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cell structure and function review
cell structure and function review

... MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle all that are TRUE. There may be MORE THAN ONE correct answer. 1. Which a. b. c. ...
A cell structure - CIE Alevel notes!
A cell structure - CIE Alevel notes!

... More than one may be present in a cell. The stack is constantly being formed at one end from vesicle which bud off from the ER, and broken down again at the other end to form Golgi vesicles. The stack of sacs with the associated vesicles is referred to as the Golgi apparatus as Golgi complex. The Go ...
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the Cell

... oil • Result: ___________________ • _____________________ —those not attached to the cytoskeleton—can move within the fluid lipid bilayer • This “fluidity” is critical to the _________ of proteins, particularly enzymes which speed up chemical reactions ...
Biology - Brookwood Counseling
Biology - Brookwood Counseling

...  Chromatin coiled to form discrete chromosomes  Nucleoli disappear  Form mitotic spindle, lengthen microtubules  Nuclear membrane breaks down  Microtubules attach to chromosomes at kinetochore o ____________  Chromosomes lined up at ____________of cell o ____________  Microtubules shorten  C ...
Cell Growth and Cell Division
Cell Growth and Cell Division

... proceed only when certain processes have happened inside the cell. – Cells do not enter into Mitosis until all chromosomes have been copied – Anaphase does not occur until all chromosomes are lined up on metaphase plate and attached to the mitotic spindle Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall ...
composition of eukaryote cells
composition of eukaryote cells

... surface to form a transport vesicle. This transport vesicle fuses with the Golgi complex, releasing the proteins into the channels of the Golgi complex. Within the Golgi complex, the proteins are modified. For instance, enzymes in the Golgi complex can modify proteins to form glycoproteins, glycolip ...
plasma membrane - Citrus College
plasma membrane - Citrus College

... • Firmness or tension (vacuole full) that is found in plant cells (cell wall) that are in a hypotonic environment is called TURGID. • This process is called TURGOR PRESSURE. Water ...
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... – Cells are the fundamental units of life. – All organisms are composed of cells. – All cells come from preexisting cells. • each cell possesses the different molecules necessary for sustaining life & specializations ...
Lesson 1A - Living Things
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... [solute] is higher outside of the cell. •Less water outside the cell, more inside. Water moves out of the cell. •Animal cells shrivel because of water loss. •Plant cell membranes move away from cell wall as water moves out. •Why plants wilt. ...
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... there must be a great deal of organization. Now, imagine just one living thing: a human being. Compared to the complex world we live in, the human body may seem very simple. But for a single human to grow, develop, and live, the body must be extremely organized. Part of that organization is accompli ...
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... You will be given a slide of Allium, which is an onion root tip and also Whitefish blastula (zygotes). View the root tip under the microscope and search for organized blocks of cells where nuclei are plainly visible. (Most activity will be occurring at the tip of the root). Move the slide around unt ...
Cell signalling ppt
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... binding with the receptor initiates a sequence of events mediated by a g protein that that results in a biological effect. The type of effect depends on the secreted molecule and the cell type; some molecules can have different effects on different cells – the question is how? Ligand (ex insulin, ep ...
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... Cells: The Fundamental Units of Life • modern interpretation added a few more parameters – 1. The activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent cells. – 2. Energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells. – 3. Cells contain hereditary information (DNA) which is ...
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Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I

... however, animals have endoskeleton and their tissues/skin can expanded to any directions. Therefore, cell walls are used by plant cells for the rigidity, so the plant can selfsupport while it grow upright. ...
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m5zn_2ab2252f39932cd

... 79) Which of the following helps maintain the structure of chromosomes and control the activity of genes? B) proteins 80) Sister chromatids are B) tightly linked together at a centromere. 81) Prior to mitosis, each chromosome of a eukaryotic cell consists of a pair of identical structures called E) ...
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I
Biology Cell Biology: Cell Structure I

... however, animals have endoskeleton and their tissues/skin can expanded to any directions. Therefore, cell walls are used by plant cells for the rigidity, so the plant can selfsupport while it grow upright. Also some of the bacteria cells and fungi have cell walls to protect themselves from water los ...
Biochemistry: Chemicals of Life
Biochemistry: Chemicals of Life

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Apple Osmosis Lab - A Taste of Chemistry
Apple Osmosis Lab - A Taste of Chemistry

... solute concentration) to an area of low water concentration (high solute concentration). This process is called osmosis. It requires no cellular energy to be used, and occurs due to the random, continuous motion of all molecules. If a cell is placed in an environment in which the concentration of wa ...
Study Guide—Chapter 4: Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and
Study Guide—Chapter 4: Functional Anatomy of Prokaryotic and

... 10. Describe some ways that bacterial cell walls can be damaged. What happens to the cell if its wall is damaged? 11. Describe the structure of the plasma membrane. How does this relate to the “fluid mosaic model?” 12. What is meant by the term “selective permeability?” 13. Be able to describe the f ...
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U1L5Vocab

... 8. Active transport: using the cell’s energy to move particles from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration (against a concentration gradient) 9. Endocytosis: process using the cell’s energy where a cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses the particle in a vesicle t ...
Unit 5: Cells and Body Systems
Unit 5: Cells and Body Systems

... The centrioles are a small body located near the nucleus in animal cells. The centrioles are where microtubules are made. During cell division (mitosis), the centrioles divide and the two parts move to opposite sides of the dividing cell. Microtubules are shaped like soda straws and give the nucleus ...
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Cell growth

The term cell growth is used in the contexts of cell development and cell division (reproduction). When used in the context of cell division, it refers to growth of cell populations, where a cell, known as the ""mother cell"", grows and divides to produce two ""daughter cells"" (M phase). When used in the context of cell development, the term refers to increase in cytoplasmic and organelle volume (G1 phase), as well as increase in genetic material (G2 phase) following the replication during S phase.
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