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Cell division File
Cell division File

... We refer to this complex of DNA and proteins as chromatin It is a linear array of genes As a set - they are our genome ...
Key Study Guide Unit 7 Structure and Function of
Key Study Guide Unit 7 Structure and Function of

... 7.12E: Compare the functions of a cell to the functions of organisms such as waste removal. 1. What type of cell in the human blood is responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body? Circle the correct answer: white blood cells or red blood cells. 2. What is the main function of the heart in o ...
File - Somma Science
File - Somma Science

... concentration to a low concentration until there is equilibrium (no energy is used to do this).  Facilitated Diffusion: when protein channels in the cell membrane help the movement of molecules across the membrane (no energy is used to do this).  Active Transport: movement of materials from a low ...
5 Homeostasis and Transport adn Cell Structure
5 Homeostasis and Transport adn Cell Structure

... Osmosis is the movement of WATER from high to low concentration. Depends on the concentration of solutes inside and outside of the cell. ◦ Hypotonic Solution—solution outside the cell has a lower concentration of solute molecules than inside. Water moves into the cell. (Oh NO! She’s gonna blow!) ◦ H ...
Why do cells stretch? - Mechanobiology Institute
Why do cells stretch? - Mechanobiology Institute

... relaxed, the cells spread out and developed stress fibres as if they were growing on a hard surface. The mechanical stimuli from cyclic stretching also caused biochemical changes, with DNA binding proteins moving to the nucleus, leading to increased cell division. Remarkably, cyclic stretching of th ...
5-1
5-1

... - In prokaryotic (lacks nucleus) the cell divides by simple division. (Binary Fission) -In Eukaryotic cells, division is more complex ...
Influenza_H5N1
Influenza_H5N1

... avian flu; a disease that had hitherto only produced minor sickness. The disease that materialized was capable of rapidly killing poultry and required the culling of millions of animals to contain the spread of the disease. Hong Kong culled its entire domestic population. Since then, hundreds of out ...
The Cell - Ping Pong
The Cell - Ping Pong

... organelles that occur in various numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria play a critical role in generating energy in the eukaryotic cell by oxidative phosphorylation. ...
Lecture 6
Lecture 6

... G2 cyclin A cdk2 ...
013368718X_CH04_047
013368718X_CH04_047

...  An organ is a group of tissues working together to perform an essential task.  An organ system is a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function. The cells of multicellular organisms communicate with one another by means of chemical signals that are passed from one cell to an ...
7.4 Homeostasis and Cells
7.4 Homeostasis and Cells

Homeostasis and Cells - science-b
Homeostasis and Cells - science-b

...  An organ is a group of tissues working together to perform an essential task.  An organ system is a group of organs that work together to perform a specific function. The cells of multicellular organisms communicate with one another by means of chemical signals that are passed from one cell to an ...
File
File

... 1. Various tissues that work together to perform a specific job constitute ORGANS. 2. The role of the cell’s MITOCHONDRIA is to release energy that can be used to power various cellular processes. 3. DNA, the genetic material in cells, is located in a eukaryotic cell’s NUCLEUS. 4. Cells that have no ...
Biology 102 A Chapter 7 CFA Standard SB1. Students will analyze
Biology 102 A Chapter 7 CFA Standard SB1. Students will analyze

... SB1. Students will analyze the nature of relationships between structures and functions in living cells. a. Explain the role of cell organelles for both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, including the cell membrane, in maintaining homeostasis and cell reproduction. 1. Which statement is not a basic ...
Skills Worksheet
Skills Worksheet

... _____ 2. In prokaryotic cells, the genetic material is found in a. the DNA and RNA. c. the nucleus. b. the nucleolus. d. a single loop. _____ 3. In eukaryotic cells, mitochondria a. transport materials. b. make proteins. ...
Chapter 1 Section 2 Eukaryotic Cells
Chapter 1 Section 2 Eukaryotic Cells

... Made of three types of protein hollow tube long stringy fibers ...
Organelle Worksheet - Allen County Schools
Organelle Worksheet - Allen County Schools

... Review of 1/7/13 Nucleus, ER, mitochondria, vacuoles, chloroplast, cell wall, cell membrane PLACE THE ORGANELLE NEXT TO THE FUNCTION 1. What cell part controls the cell? 2. What organelle is a passageway through the cytoplasm? 3. What organelle is a storage tank for cells? 4. What covers an animal c ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

... V. Standard Cell emf’s and Standard Electrode Potentials A. A cell emf is a measure B. The cell emf is composed of a contribution from the anode and the cathode. 1. oxidation potential2. reduction potentialC. Table 19.1 lists the Standard Reduction Potentials for substances in aqueous solution. D. C ...
Cell Similarities Notes
Cell Similarities Notes

... About 200 different types of specialized cells make up the tissues and organs of your ____________. For example, the cells that line the retina of your eye have a structure and function that is very ______ from your skin cells. Even though there are many different types of cells, they all share ____ ...
Lesson 4 Organisms Made of Cells
Lesson 4 Organisms Made of Cells

... Background: Onion tissue provides excellent cells to study under the microscope. The main cell structures are easy to see when viewed with the microscope at medium power. For example, you will observe a large circular nucleus in each cell, which contains the genetic material for the cell. In each nu ...
Cell Growth Chapter 10 PPT
Cell Growth Chapter 10 PPT

... surrounding tissue.  Cancer may result when cells break loose from tumors, spread throughout the body, disrupting normal activities, causing serious problems potentially. ...
Features of Cancer Cells
Features of Cancer Cells

... Telomeres cap and protect the terminal ends of chromosomes. The name telomere literally means, “end part.” Mammalian telomeres consist of long arrays of TTAGGG repeats that range in total length anywhere from 1.5 to 150 kilobases. Each time a normal somatic cell divides; telomeric DNA is lost from t ...
Name - SimplyBio
Name - SimplyBio

... a. Sodium and potassium ions move by active transport, and glucose moves by osmosis b. Sodium and potassium ions move by active transport, and glucose moves by facilitated diffusion. c. Sodium and potassium ions move by facilitated diffusion, and glucose moves by osmosis d. Sodium and potassium ions ...
Chapter 3, Section 1 - Rock Hill High School
Chapter 3, Section 1 - Rock Hill High School

... – All existing cells are produced by other living cells. – The cell is the most basic unit of life. ...
Biology 1st Semester Exam
Biology 1st Semester Exam

... a. Mitochondria e. Ribosomes b. Chloroplasts f. Nucleous c. Cell Membrane g. Nucleus d. Vacuoles h. Cytoplasm ...
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Cell culture



Cell culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. In practice, the term ""cell culture"" now refers to the culturing of cells derived from multicellular eukaryotes, especially animal cells, in contrast with other types of culture that also grow cells, such as plant tissue culture, fungal culture, and microbiological culture (of microbes). The historical development and methods of cell culture are closely interrelated to those of tissue culture and organ culture. Viral culture is also related, with cells as hosts for the viruses. The laboratory technique of maintaining live cell lines (a population of cells descended from a single cell and containing the same genetic makeup) separated from their original tissue source became more robust in the middle 20th century.
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