Emerging LCDs Based on the Kerr Effect - Prof. Shin
... Kerr effect, Fig. 3 shows the simulated V–T curves for cells in different W/L ratios (electrode width W to spacing width L), cell gaps, and Kerr constants (K1 = 12.7 nm/V2 and K2 = 10K1). Generally speaking, the cell gap affects the transmittance and response time in a conventional IPS cell. However ...
... Kerr effect, Fig. 3 shows the simulated V–T curves for cells in different W/L ratios (electrode width W to spacing width L), cell gaps, and Kerr constants (K1 = 12.7 nm/V2 and K2 = 10K1). Generally speaking, the cell gap affects the transmittance and response time in a conventional IPS cell. However ...
Cell-to-cell Modelling of the inter-phase between Atrial and
... have been reported, but more important to the models in this paper, cells with one end connected to SA cells and the other end with A cells have been found [18]. The basic structure conforming the cytoarchitecture of this groups of cells consists of interdigitations of nodal and atrial bundles formi ...
... have been reported, but more important to the models in this paper, cells with one end connected to SA cells and the other end with A cells have been found [18]. The basic structure conforming the cytoarchitecture of this groups of cells consists of interdigitations of nodal and atrial bundles formi ...
Alfalfa Mob1-like proteins are involved in cell
... [13]. The Arabidopsis genome was searched for cytoskeleton and cytokinesis-related genes. Several kinases, phosphatases and putative mitotic exit network (MEN)/septation initiation network (SIN) components were found in the nucleus, while actin- and microtubule-binding proteins, regulatory proteins ...
... [13]. The Arabidopsis genome was searched for cytoskeleton and cytokinesis-related genes. Several kinases, phosphatases and putative mitotic exit network (MEN)/septation initiation network (SIN) components were found in the nucleus, while actin- and microtubule-binding proteins, regulatory proteins ...
Innate Immunity in Lophotrochozoans: The Annelids
... Fig. (3). Hypothetical scheme of the putative innate immune response in earthworm involving cytotoxic factors. Septic injury provoke the release of Coelomocyte Cytolytic Factor I (CCF-I) from coelomocytes. CCF-1 possesses two distinct domains i.e. the N-terminal domain interacts with lipopolysacchar ...
... Fig. (3). Hypothetical scheme of the putative innate immune response in earthworm involving cytotoxic factors. Septic injury provoke the release of Coelomocyte Cytolytic Factor I (CCF-I) from coelomocytes. CCF-1 possesses two distinct domains i.e. the N-terminal domain interacts with lipopolysacchar ...
Animal-like Protista
... The Evolution of Eukaryotes The small size and simpler construction of the prokaryotic cell has many advantages but also imposes a number of limitations: • The number of metabolic activities that can occur at any one time is smaller • The smaller size of the prokaryotic genome limits the number of g ...
... The Evolution of Eukaryotes The small size and simpler construction of the prokaryotic cell has many advantages but also imposes a number of limitations: • The number of metabolic activities that can occur at any one time is smaller • The smaller size of the prokaryotic genome limits the number of g ...
In vivo measurement of cytosolic and mitochondrial pH using a pH
... the response of the pHi to external pH changes was studied, as well as the response to the weak acid sorbic acid. All of these experiments suggested a clear relation between pHi, the capacity for energy generation and the ability of cells to grow. ...
... the response of the pHi to external pH changes was studied, as well as the response to the weak acid sorbic acid. All of these experiments suggested a clear relation between pHi, the capacity for energy generation and the ability of cells to grow. ...
Anti-Cytochrome c Mouse mAb (7H8.2C12) Cat. No. AP1029
... space of mitochondria, loosely attached to the inner membrane and is an essential component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Early studies showed that during the course of an apoptotic response there was a rapid loss of function of cytochrome c in the dying cell. This was later shown to be du ...
... space of mitochondria, loosely attached to the inner membrane and is an essential component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. Early studies showed that during the course of an apoptotic response there was a rapid loss of function of cytochrome c in the dying cell. This was later shown to be du ...
The Cellular Level of Organization
... substances against their concentration gradients, from an area of low concentration to and area of higher concentration. Primary active transport -- Energy from ATP is used to directly move substances across the membrane by changing the shape of transport (pump) proteins in the membrane. Na+ in the ...
... substances against their concentration gradients, from an area of low concentration to and area of higher concentration. Primary active transport -- Energy from ATP is used to directly move substances across the membrane by changing the shape of transport (pump) proteins in the membrane. Na+ in the ...
What Are Bacteria?
... phosphorus and other minerals from the soil to the roots of the plant, while the plant supplies carbohydrates to the fungus. The hyphae penetrate the outer cells of the root. Fossils show that the root-like structures of the earliest plants often had mycorrhizae, which may have played an importa ...
... phosphorus and other minerals from the soil to the roots of the plant, while the plant supplies carbohydrates to the fungus. The hyphae penetrate the outer cells of the root. Fossils show that the root-like structures of the earliest plants often had mycorrhizae, which may have played an importa ...
A. Wu, D. Liao, T. Tlsty, J.C. Sturm, R.H. Austin, "Game theory in the death galaxy: interaction of cancer and stromal cells in tumour microenvironment", Interface Focus 4, 20140028 (JUN 2014).
... to neighbouring hexagons via 40 mm channels (figure 1b), allowing cells to migrate through hexagons. The culture region and two supplying channels are separated by microslits (2.5 mm wide; figure 1b), so that cells are confined in the culture region, whereas nutrients and drug are able to diffuse in ...
... to neighbouring hexagons via 40 mm channels (figure 1b), allowing cells to migrate through hexagons. The culture region and two supplying channels are separated by microslits (2.5 mm wide; figure 1b), so that cells are confined in the culture region, whereas nutrients and drug are able to diffuse in ...
Lecture 6- Medical Mycology
... are symbiotic and may live in commensalism, mutualism or parasitism with other organisms. However, only some of the fungal species are pathogenic to man, a fact that has led to several studies providing a better understanding of the relationship among parasite, host and virulence factors ...
... are symbiotic and may live in commensalism, mutualism or parasitism with other organisms. However, only some of the fungal species are pathogenic to man, a fact that has led to several studies providing a better understanding of the relationship among parasite, host and virulence factors ...
Research Article Immunohistochemical and
... which mediate the repair of bone defects. Exogenous growth factors or allografts are often used to bridge bone defects. Over the last years many efforts have been made in order to identify natural sources of osteogenic cells for the success of bone bioengineering. Among them, periosteum tissue has e ...
... which mediate the repair of bone defects. Exogenous growth factors or allografts are often used to bridge bone defects. Over the last years many efforts have been made in order to identify natural sources of osteogenic cells for the success of bone bioengineering. Among them, periosteum tissue has e ...
7-2 Eukaryotic Cell Structure
... Nearly all eukaryotic cells contain mitochondria. Mitochondria convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use. ...
... Nearly all eukaryotic cells contain mitochondria. Mitochondria convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use. ...
BALB/c 3T3 cell transformation assays for the assessment
... aberrant cell morphology. These transformed cells are spindle-shaped, multilayered, dense and with basophilic staining, and show random orientation at the focus edge. The most transformed BALB/c 3T3 cells are tumorigenic in nude mice. At present, the clone A31-1-1 is used for the BALB/c 3T3 cell tra ...
... aberrant cell morphology. These transformed cells are spindle-shaped, multilayered, dense and with basophilic staining, and show random orientation at the focus edge. The most transformed BALB/c 3T3 cells are tumorigenic in nude mice. At present, the clone A31-1-1 is used for the BALB/c 3T3 cell tra ...
Second Week of Development
... Developing human is now called a fetus It carries out primitive reflexes like sucking ...
... Developing human is now called a fetus It carries out primitive reflexes like sucking ...
(Momordica charantia) and Bitter (Andrographis
... control (DM). It is suspected that the compound at doses of 1 and 2 are assumed to be able to maintain the number of B220 cells in response to inflammation caused by type 2 DM, so keep triggering the immune system to improve the antibodies by B cells in an amount that is still high in terms of maint ...
... control (DM). It is suspected that the compound at doses of 1 and 2 are assumed to be able to maintain the number of B220 cells in response to inflammation caused by type 2 DM, so keep triggering the immune system to improve the antibodies by B cells in an amount that is still high in terms of maint ...
Tissues. Epithelial tissue. Glands.
... Body tissues are grouped according to their cells and cell products into organs. These tissues exist and function in close association with one another. Epithelial tissue is present in the two major forms: as sheets of contiguous cells (epithelia) that cover body on its external surface and as gland ...
... Body tissues are grouped according to their cells and cell products into organs. These tissues exist and function in close association with one another. Epithelial tissue is present in the two major forms: as sheets of contiguous cells (epithelia) that cover body on its external surface and as gland ...
Phragmoplastin dynamics: multiple forms
... has also been localized at Golgi and implicated in vesicle trafficking (Jin et al., 2001). Golgi-derived vesicles are apparently transported along the microtubules of phragmoplast to the forming cell plate (Staehelin and Hepler, 1996; Verma, 2001; Smith, 2001; Jurgens and Geldner, 2002; Bednarek and ...
... has also been localized at Golgi and implicated in vesicle trafficking (Jin et al., 2001). Golgi-derived vesicles are apparently transported along the microtubules of phragmoplast to the forming cell plate (Staehelin and Hepler, 1996; Verma, 2001; Smith, 2001; Jurgens and Geldner, 2002; Bednarek and ...
Can You Hear Me Now
... To find the efficiency with which the solar cell converts solar power into electrical power we need to know the solar energy arriving at the cell. Measure the area of the solar cell. Our cells were 5 cm x 5 cm for an area of 25 cm 2 or 0.0025 m2. The power in sunlight, Is, at sea level, at noon is a ...
... To find the efficiency with which the solar cell converts solar power into electrical power we need to know the solar energy arriving at the cell. Measure the area of the solar cell. Our cells were 5 cm x 5 cm for an area of 25 cm 2 or 0.0025 m2. The power in sunlight, Is, at sea level, at noon is a ...
Apoptosis: A mechanism for regulation of the cell complement of
... neutrophils are those recognized by macrophages [11]. In vitro, inflammatory monocyte-derived macrophages can be induced phagocytosis of apoptotic cells is extremely rapid, occurring in to undergo apoptosis by agents such as gliotoxin. However, it is a few minutes, and once ingested, neutrophils are ...
... neutrophils are those recognized by macrophages [11]. In vitro, inflammatory monocyte-derived macrophages can be induced phagocytosis of apoptotic cells is extremely rapid, occurring in to undergo apoptosis by agents such as gliotoxin. However, it is a few minutes, and once ingested, neutrophils are ...
Lateral inhibition and the development of the sensory bristles of the
... initiate differentiation. This cell would then inhibit those nearby by the production of a diffusible inhibitory substance. The size of the inhibitory field would specify distance between bristles and lead to an even spacing. From their studies on the spacing of heterocysts along a filament in Anaba ...
... initiate differentiation. This cell would then inhibit those nearby by the production of a diffusible inhibitory substance. The size of the inhibitory field would specify distance between bristles and lead to an even spacing. From their studies on the spacing of heterocysts along a filament in Anaba ...
7- Immunological methods
... color-producing reaction • Alternatively, the antibody can also be tagged to a fluorophore ,such as FITC • FITC ...
... color-producing reaction • Alternatively, the antibody can also be tagged to a fluorophore ,such as FITC • FITC ...
Cell culture
Cell culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. In practice, the term ""cell culture"" now refers to the culturing of cells derived from multicellular eukaryotes, especially animal cells, in contrast with other types of culture that also grow cells, such as plant tissue culture, fungal culture, and microbiological culture (of microbes). The historical development and methods of cell culture are closely interrelated to those of tissue culture and organ culture. Viral culture is also related, with cells as hosts for the viruses. The laboratory technique of maintaining live cell lines (a population of cells descended from a single cell and containing the same genetic makeup) separated from their original tissue source became more robust in the middle 20th century.