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Inhibition of copepod grazing by diatom exudates: a factor in the
Inhibition of copepod grazing by diatom exudates: a factor in the

... treatment. The bottles were placed together with controls, containing only food suspensions, on a plankton wheel (1 rpm). The duration of the experiments ranged from 4 h (experiments with dextran) to 6 h (experiments with cell-free stationary phase medium). Feeding rates were calculated from the dif ...
BIO315109 Part 1
BIO315109 Part 1

... For Marker Use Only ...
Mineralogy - Carleton College
Mineralogy - Carleton College

... vector c, which is not in the same plane as a and b, I can generate a space lattice ...
Development of differentiation assay in neuroblastoma to elucidate
Development of differentiation assay in neuroblastoma to elucidate

... Poorly differentiated cancers present an aggressive phenotype – they grow quickly, have higher metastatic potential and are correlated with unfavourable outcome. The idea of differentiation therapy is therefore well understood. However, there’s no standard method to assess differentiation in neurobl ...
Chapter 23 * Anatomy of the Respiratory System
Chapter 23 * Anatomy of the Respiratory System

... The thyroid and cricoid cartilages surround and protect the glottis and the entrance to the trachea. During swallowing, the larynx is elevated and the epiglottis folds back over the glottis, preventing entry of food and liquids into the respiratory tract. The larynx also contains 3 pairs of smaller ...
Actin Filaments of Guard Cells Are Reorganized
Actin Filaments of Guard Cells Are Reorganized

... Actin filaments and microtubules in plant cells are often taken in the process of ABA treatment showed large variintimately associated in the cell cortex, and their stability is ations in stomatal size and actin filament patterns. Thus, interdependent. We localized microtubules to investigate we mea ...
Objective 3-4: Formed Elements & Red Blood Cells
Objective 3-4: Formed Elements & Red Blood Cells

... Anatomy & Physiology ...
Structurally related TPR subunits contribute differently to the function
Structurally related TPR subunits contribute differently to the function

... X chromosome. EST sequences (LD05103 and LD39177) corresponding to this gene encode a 595 amino acid TPRcontaining protein of approximately 68 kDa. Extensive sequence comparisons, using BLAST, gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST programs (Altschul et al., 1997), showed 30% identity and 51% similarity of the ...
Functional characterization of cohesin subunit SCC1 in
Functional characterization of cohesin subunit SCC1 in

... nuclei (N) were used to stage cells within the cell cycle and 5-bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation was used as an additional marker for S-phase. Nearly all trypanosomes in G1 (1K1N) showed no SCC1 labelling and no BrdU incorporation (Fig. 2A). Low levels of SCC1 were detected in some 1K1N cells ...
to Light and Abscisic Acid
to Light and Abscisic Acid

... to Light and Abscisic Acid’ Soon-Ok Eun and Youngsook Lee* Department of Life Science (S.-O.E., Y.L.), School of Environmental Engineering (Y.L.), Pohang University of Science and Technology, Pohang, 790-784, Korea; and lnstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei, Taiwan 11 529, ...
MX-COFEPRIS-Criteria
MX-COFEPRIS-Criteria

... This document has been prepared by the Technical Committee for Health Products in order to develop a standard applicable criteria for the wide range of products included in the Medical Devices sector in Mexico, which are an important part of the health system in Mexico for their role and participati ...
Aluminum-Induced 133-ß-D-Glucan Inhibits Cell
Aluminum-Induced 133-ß-D-Glucan Inhibits Cell

... Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Kurashiki 710–0046, Japan (M.S., Z.Y., H.O., T. Maeda, H.M.); Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113–8657, Japan (T.F., T. Mori); Precursory Research for Em ...
Respiratory Membrane
Respiratory Membrane

... • Sympathetic – dilate airways ...
Pectin Degragation Compilation
Pectin Degragation Compilation

... Pectins are complex biopolymers. Their functions within the cell wall are not yet fully understood [67, p.487]. In a normal western diet, about 4-5g of pectin is consumed each day [67, p.487]. A proportion of the backbone galacturonic acid residues of HG and XGA are methyl esterified at C-6 and/or O ...
AtSpc98p and plant microtubule nucleation
AtSpc98p and plant microtubule nucleation

... The molecular mechanisms responsible for microtubule (MT) nucleation have not yet been identified in higher plants. Unlike other eukaryotic cells, no centrosome-like organelles are present to nucleate MT assembly. In animal cells, the centrosome functions as a microtubule-organizing center (MTOC), a ...
Distribution and Cellular Uptake of PEGylated Polymeric Particles in
Distribution and Cellular Uptake of PEGylated Polymeric Particles in

A Systems Survey of Progressive Host
A Systems Survey of Progressive Host

... after virus exposure), with both the number of NSP5 spots and NSP5 intensity within cells varying significantly at 9 hr post-infection (p.i.) (Figure 4A), as well as the abundance of viral transcripts at 4 hr p.i. (Figures S4A and S4B). This heterogeneity can confound attempts to reliably quantify c ...
breathing systems
breathing systems

... should be able to explain why they look the way they do. Read each ‘feature’ (in red) statement and each ‘explanation’ (in blue) statement. Then try to drag the correct feature to the ...
Cnidaria - Net Start Class
Cnidaria - Net Start Class

... substrate by its tentacles and looping over to new location If polyp detaches itself from substrate, it can float to surface ...
cell-substratum adhesion of neurite growth cones, and its role in
cell-substratum adhesion of neurite growth cones, and its role in

... glass when the calcium content of the culture medium is elevated to 20 mM [ 141. With interference reflection optics I have seen that this morphological transformation begins within minutes of increasing calcium levels and is accompanied by an increased extent of adhesion of microspikes, the growth ...
Blood circulation in the ascidian tunicate Corella inflata
Blood circulation in the ascidian tunicate Corella inflata

... vessels which carry blood back to the visceral organs in the posterior of the animal. During the visceral phase blood leaves the posterior end of the heart in two vessels that repeatedly bifurcate and fan into the stomach and gonads. Blood velocity, determined by following individual cells in video ...
Degradation of plant cell wall polymers
Degradation of plant cell wall polymers

... enzymes of academic interest. Our current understanding of the mechanism of lignocellulose degradation stems from such studies. Although some of these enzymes have economic potential in a range of industries, for example pulp and paper manufacture and the detergent industry, it is frequently expensi ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... • Water moves across a membrane towards the hypertonic solution  A hypotonic solution is one with higher water concentration or lower dissolved particle concentration • Water moves across a membrane away from the hypotonic solution Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education Inc. ...
Emerging Role of CD20 Blockade in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell
Emerging Role of CD20 Blockade in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell

... (95% CI: 8%-18%) and R[2] 5 23% (95% CI: 18%29%), P 5 .002). Prior rituximab did not influence the cumulative incidence of cGVHD at 3 years (R[1] 5 56% (95% CI: 48%-64%) versus R[2] 5 53% (95% CI: 47%-60%), P 5 .58). Interestingly, prior treatment with rituximab was associated with lower treatment-r ...
Auxin Auxins are a class of plant growth substance (often called
Auxin Auxins are a class of plant growth substance (often called

... inhibits the development of ulterior lateral bud growth, which would otherwise compete with the apical tip for light and nutrients. Removing the apical tip and its suppressive hormone allows the lower dormant lateral buds to develop, and the buds between the leaf stalk and stem produce new shoots wh ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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