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Supplementary Information (doc 1443K)
Supplementary Information (doc 1443K)

... Cell lines were validated by STR DNA fingerprinting using the AmpF_STR Identifiler kit according to manufacturer's instructions (Applied Biosystems cat 4322288). The STR profiles were compared to known ATCC fingerprints (ATCC.org), and to the Cell Line Integrated Molecular Authentication database (C ...
5.5 Stages of Mitosis Notes & Questions
5.5 Stages of Mitosis Notes & Questions

...  All living things are made up of one or more cells.  The cell is the functional unit of life.  All cells come from pre-existing cells. Cell division, the process by which cells come from pre-existing cells, is the process that perpetuates life and allows species to continue. Just as cells reprod ...
Bacteria Cell Structure and Function
Bacteria Cell Structure and Function

... ...
Cells - College of Science | Oregon State University
Cells - College of Science | Oregon State University

... since many cells are quite small after mitosis. There are cells found throughout the body that can grow quite large if a human consumes an excess of calories. These are __________ (or adipose) cells. 4. Most cells have a finite life span, and are genetically programmed to die at a specific time. Thi ...
reproduction
reproduction

... Cytoplasmic membrane – it makes elastic and solid covering of all cells -admitted into the cell interior as well as outside of it some substance -(it is semipermeable) Cytoplasm – internal cell environment Nucleus – controls ongoing activities in the cell - manages cell division Chloroplasts – they ...
Cells - ahsbiology
Cells - ahsbiology

... other cells, unicellular organisms do everything that you would expect a living thing to do such as growing, responding to the environment, and reproducing. Some of the examples of unicellular are yeast, volvox aureus, and leptospira interrogans. Unicellular organisms include both prokaryotes and e ...
All organisms are made of cells. Your own body has more than 200
All organisms are made of cells. Your own body has more than 200

... the cell because they break down food; often called the “power house” of the cell 5. Nucleus – control center of the cell that controls all of the cell’s activities. Cells grow, move, and may divide at some point. All of these activities are controlled by the nucleus. ...
THE ORGANELLLE/ORGAN SHOW
THE ORGANELLLE/ORGAN SHOW

... these structures are used during cellular reproduction, pulling the chromosomes to daughter cells during Anaphase and Telophase. ...
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... When the smooth middle muscular layer of the arterioles contract to control blood flow ...
Anatomy Systems summary
Anatomy Systems summary

... organ systems. • A cell is the basic unit of structure and function in living things. Specialized cells are suited to perform a particular function. • Groups of similar cells work together to form tissues. • Groups of tissues that work together to perform complex functions are called organs. • Organ ...
Cells - HKEdCity
Cells - HKEdCity

... 2. What are the functions of cell membrane? (i) It maintains the integrity of cell structure. Only (i) and (ii) (ii) Separate the cell from the outside world. (iii) It provides a place for Only (ii) and (iii) chemical reactions to take place. ...
Cell Structure and Function Exam
Cell Structure and Function Exam

... sketch of some plant cells as shown on high power. Show what Jimmy’s sketch should look like by sketching 3-4 cells and labeling the organelles seen (at least 3). Also, don’t forget to label the sketch itself. Then, on the lines below, describe the function of each of the structures you labeled. ...
Patterns in Nature/Life on Earth Revision Quiz
Patterns in Nature/Life on Earth Revision Quiz

... 21. Respiratory surfaces in the lungs of mammals where gaseous exchange takes place between the lungs and the blood. 22. Streaks of red iron ________ in the rocks indicate when photosynthesis first began on Earth. 23. Part of a herbivore's digestive system that contains cellulose-digesting bacteria. ...
Chapter 12 Study Guide
Chapter 12 Study Guide

... _____ 9.One of the major differences in the cell division of prokaryotic cells compared to eukaryotic cell is that: a. cytokinesis does not occur in prokaryotic cells. b. genes are not replicated on chromosomes in prokaryotic cells. c. the duplicated chromosomes are attached to the nuclear membrane ...
Bio 101 Cell Exam questions
Bio 101 Cell Exam questions

... 1. How do the functions of animal cells and plant cells differ? 2. How do plant cells photosynthesize? 3. What is the main function of the vacuole? 4. What are centrioles? 5. What is the difference between rough and smooth er? ...
Regents Review 2 - The Bronx High School of Science
Regents Review 2 - The Bronx High School of Science

... • How about if they were placed in a hypotonic solution? • Why does the plant cell not burst? • Plant cell has a cell wall ...
Unit 7 Diffusion and Osmosis
Unit 7 Diffusion and Osmosis

... Membrane Proteins 1. Determine what particles can pass through the membrane.  2. Serve as enzymes (may speed reactions).  3. Act as markers that are recognized by chemicals and molecules from the inside and the outside of the cell (the immune system). ...
Year 8 Science
Year 8 Science

... cell wall cytoplasm ...
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... and H2O (using oxygen) to release large amounts of energy. 5. In eukaryotes, the process of _________________ creates two nuclei. 6. ___________________ is the movement of any particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. 7. Food molecules that are too large to pass t ...
factors affecting the rate of diffusion - Mr. Lesiuk
factors affecting the rate of diffusion - Mr. Lesiuk

... - Small cells have a high “SA:Volume” ratio, they can supply the organelles with plenty of nutrients and rapidly remove wastes. - Large cells have a low “SA:Volume” ratio because volume rises faster than surface area. If a cell gets too big, wastes will build up and nutrients will run out; cell can ...
Section 7.2 - CPO Science
Section 7.2 - CPO Science

... 7.2 How plant cells are different 3. Plant cells have a cell wall, but animal cells do not. Cell walls provide structure and support for the plant. ...
LAB- Plant vs. Animal Cell Directions
LAB- Plant vs. Animal Cell Directions

... LAB: PLANT CELLS vs. ANIMAL CELLS INTRODUCTION Background Information: Ever since the first microscope was used, biologists have been interested in studying the cellular organization of all living things. After hundreds of years of observations by many biologists, the cell theory was developed. The ...
Rally Coach – Plant Cells and Organelles App
Rally Coach – Plant Cells and Organelles App

... Work Hard. Get Smart. 11. What does the cell wall do for a plant cell? ________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. What does a chloroplast do for ...
Eukaryotic Cell vs Prokaryotic Cell
Eukaryotic Cell vs Prokaryotic Cell

... Say T if the sentence is true and say F if the sentence is false The difference between the structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes is so great that it is considered to be the most important distinction among groups of organisms. The most fundamental difference is that eukaryotes do not have "true" ...
The Human Cheek Cell
The Human Cheek Cell

... probably will not see the cells at this power. 6. Switch to low power. Cells should be visible, but they will be small and look like nearly clear purplish blobs. If you are looking at something very dark purple, it is probably not a cell 7. Once you think you have located a cell, switch to high powe ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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