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Cell Membrane Star 3
Cell Membrane Star 3

... and some of their parts. The diagrams are not drawn to scale. ...
WARMUP Origin of Eukaryotic Cells
WARMUP Origin of Eukaryotic Cells

... entered this ancestral eukaryote. These organisms did not infect their host, as parasites would have done, and the host did not digest them, as it would have digested prey. Instead, the smaller prokaryotes began living inside the larger cell, as shown in the activity at right. Over time, a symbiotic ...
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CH 6 ALQ - TeamCFA school

... 6. Taxol, a drug approved for treatment of breast cancer, prevents depolymerization of microtubules. What cellular function that affects cancer cells more than normal cells might taxol interfere with? a) maintaining cell shape b) cilia or flagella c) chromosome movements in cell division ...
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3-2 organelle

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... share the same basic building plan  Most cells contain specialized structures called organelles  The cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of life  Organisms can either be single-cellular or multicellular  In multicellular organisms, groups of specialized cells are organized into t ...
two types of passive transport include - Chatt
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... IF A HUMAN BLOOD CELL WERE PLACED IN AN ISOTONIC SUGAR SOLUTION AND LEFT OVERNIGHT, WHAT WOULD MOST LIKELY HAPPEN TO THE BLOOD CELL? A. NOTHING B. IT WOULD SWELL AND BURST C. IT WOULD SHRIVEL AND DIE D. FIRST IT WOULD SWELL THEN IT WOULD REMAIN THE SAME SIZE ...
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... 1. CILIATED EPITHELIAL CELL – E.g. found in wind pipe, bronchi and oviducts Function - * they move mucus and any thing along the surface. * Bacteria are removed from the lungs 2. RED BLOOD CELL (RBC) - Found in the blood. They are biconcave disc shaped. Nucleus is absent. TheRed in color. Function - ...
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Biological Immortality www.AssignmentPoint.com Biological I

... Biological Immortality refers to a stable or decreasing rate of mortality from senescence, thus decoupling it from chronological age. Various unicellular and multicellular species, including some vertebrates, achieve this state either throughout their existence or after living long enough. A biolog ...
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lecture notes-microbiology-1

... • Some microorganism requires oxygen for growth called aerobic. • Other organism can be inhibited by the presence of oxygen which is called anaerobic. • Facultative organism can switch the metabolic pathway to allow them to grow under either circumstance. e.g. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Almost all an ...
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... transport of substances into and out of the cell. Some glycoproteins help mark the cell as “self” so that it can be recognized from foreign substances and will not be attacked by the immune system. These glycoproteins are also important for distinguishing between blood types: A, B, AB, and O and for ...
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... - Includes capsules and slime layers - Functions: 1. Protect from phagocytosis 2. Adherence 3. Prevent desiccation 4. Feeding B. Flagella - Solid, unsheathed, protein - Filament, hook, basal body C. Axial Filaments D. Fimbriae and Pili ...
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... systems, and plant and animal cells. SCI.7.3D Relate the impact of research on scientific thought and society including the history of science and contributions of scientists as related to the content. ...


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Structure and Function of Cell complete

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Cell notes

... • Ribosomes (folded strands of ribosomal RNA) are responsible for protein synthesis. – Free ribosomes usually make proteins that will function/stay in the cytosol. – Bound ribosomes (attached to the Endoplasmic Reticulum) usually make proteins that are exported or included in the cell's membranes. – ...
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Lecture 17: Cell Mechanics

... neutrophil (one type of white blood cell) at lysis is 2.6 times the apparent surface area under isotonic conditions. How does the white cell maintain a spherical shape with all this excess membrane area? There is a tension in the cortical actin layer that pulls the cell into a spherical shape, simil ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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