IDEXX Urine Sediment Guide
... because of false-positive and false-negative results. The majority of bacterial infections in dogs and cats are not caused by organisms that reduce nitrate to nitrite. pH: Urine pH is determined by the kidney’s ability to regulate hydrogen ion and bicarbonate concentrations within the blood. Urine p ...
... because of false-positive and false-negative results. The majority of bacterial infections in dogs and cats are not caused by organisms that reduce nitrate to nitrite. pH: Urine pH is determined by the kidney’s ability to regulate hydrogen ion and bicarbonate concentrations within the blood. Urine p ...
Chapter 1 - Utrecht University Repository
... Next to the common membrane transport machinery some factors specific for polarized cells have been identified. Recently, µ1B, an epithelial cell specific µ1 subunit of the adaptor complex AP-1 was characterized (Folsch et al., 1999). LLC-PK1 kidney epithelial cells lack µ1B and missort LDL receptor ...
... Next to the common membrane transport machinery some factors specific for polarized cells have been identified. Recently, µ1B, an epithelial cell specific µ1 subunit of the adaptor complex AP-1 was characterized (Folsch et al., 1999). LLC-PK1 kidney epithelial cells lack µ1B and missort LDL receptor ...
Shape engineering vs organic modification of cellular internalization
... important parameter which has received much less attention is the morphology (shape) of the nanocarrier. In order to investigate the morphology effect on the extent of cellular internalization, two similarly sized but differently shaped rod-like and spherical mesoporous silica nanoparticles were syn ...
... important parameter which has received much less attention is the morphology (shape) of the nanocarrier. In order to investigate the morphology effect on the extent of cellular internalization, two similarly sized but differently shaped rod-like and spherical mesoporous silica nanoparticles were syn ...
Nonlinear Self-organization Dynamics of a Metabolic Process of the
... dynamics of metabolic processes in cells. Its solution allows one to find the structural-functional connections defining the self-organization of these processes and to answer the question how the catalyzed enzymatic reactions create the internal space-time ordering of the cell life. The most genera ...
... dynamics of metabolic processes in cells. Its solution allows one to find the structural-functional connections defining the self-organization of these processes and to answer the question how the catalyzed enzymatic reactions create the internal space-time ordering of the cell life. The most genera ...
Strategies of actin reorganisation in plant cells
... date. The actin-binding domain of mouse talin (Tn) (Kost et al., 1998) allowed the observation of fine actin organisation in all plant tissues and led to a better understanding of F-actin organisation during plant development and morphogenesis (Mathur et al., 1999; Fu et al., 2001; Ilgenfritz et al. ...
... date. The actin-binding domain of mouse talin (Tn) (Kost et al., 1998) allowed the observation of fine actin organisation in all plant tissues and led to a better understanding of F-actin organisation during plant development and morphogenesis (Mathur et al., 1999; Fu et al., 2001; Ilgenfritz et al. ...
The Cell, 5e
... During interphase, heterochromatin remains highly condensed and is transcriptionally inactive; the euchromatin is decondensed and distributed throughout the nucleus. ...
... During interphase, heterochromatin remains highly condensed and is transcriptionally inactive; the euchromatin is decondensed and distributed throughout the nucleus. ...
Plant cell wall polymers as precursors for biofuels
... diverse. Sections of plant tissues stained for lignin [69] and viewed with an inverted microscope (panel a) or with fluorescent-tagged antibodies directed against specific polysaccharide epitopes [7,8] and viewed by fluorescence microscopy (panels b–f) reveals that the wall structural diversity can ...
... diverse. Sections of plant tissues stained for lignin [69] and viewed with an inverted microscope (panel a) or with fluorescent-tagged antibodies directed against specific polysaccharide epitopes [7,8] and viewed by fluorescence microscopy (panels b–f) reveals that the wall structural diversity can ...
Free-living Amoebae May Serve as Hosts for the Chlamydia
... 42 R. Michel et al. host range when compared to the BGM cell isolate. This suggests that Waddlia possesses an adaptive potential to broaden its host range. The aggressive behaviour of the endocytobionts within the tested protozoa and the ability to prevent cyst formation also strengthen the view of ...
... 42 R. Michel et al. host range when compared to the BGM cell isolate. This suggests that Waddlia possesses an adaptive potential to broaden its host range. The aggressive behaviour of the endocytobionts within the tested protozoa and the ability to prevent cyst formation also strengthen the view of ...
Protein sensing in living cells by molecular rotor
... off/on cycles would present a more desirable feature that can be applied to detect the protein expression level and activity, and also subsequent analysis of protein degradation, translocation and inhibitor screening in cells.8,9 There are many obstacles that need to be addressed in order to construc ...
... off/on cycles would present a more desirable feature that can be applied to detect the protein expression level and activity, and also subsequent analysis of protein degradation, translocation and inhibitor screening in cells.8,9 There are many obstacles that need to be addressed in order to construc ...
Proton Imaging and Fighting Cancer
... results in the pulling of the electron out of its orbit. This process is known as ionization and it changes the atom. • The change is the important change in all forms of radiation, changing of the atom. This change damages the internal molecules within a cell, which ultimately leads to damaged DNA ...
... results in the pulling of the electron out of its orbit. This process is known as ionization and it changes the atom. • The change is the important change in all forms of radiation, changing of the atom. This change damages the internal molecules within a cell, which ultimately leads to damaged DNA ...
The Wall Becomes Surmountable
... Synthesis occurs by the action of glycosyltransferase enzymes that use nucleotide sugars as substrates. Mannosyltransferase requires Man to be supplied as GDP-Man. The synthesis of GDP-Man and other sugar nucleotides occurs in the cytosol. However, the catalytic site of mannosyltransferase is likely ...
... Synthesis occurs by the action of glycosyltransferase enzymes that use nucleotide sugars as substrates. Mannosyltransferase requires Man to be supplied as GDP-Man. The synthesis of GDP-Man and other sugar nucleotides occurs in the cytosol. However, the catalytic site of mannosyltransferase is likely ...
Biochemistry Curriculum Checklist
... BIOLOGY (total of 12 Credits Required) BIOL 2000 Molecules & Cells (fall/spring) BIOL 2010 Ecology & Evolution (fall/spring) OR BIOL 3030 Introduction to Physiology (fall/spring) One course in cell biology from the following list (3 credits) BIOL 3040 Cell Biology (fall/spring) BIOL 3210 Plant B ...
... BIOLOGY (total of 12 Credits Required) BIOL 2000 Molecules & Cells (fall/spring) BIOL 2010 Ecology & Evolution (fall/spring) OR BIOL 3030 Introduction to Physiology (fall/spring) One course in cell biology from the following list (3 credits) BIOL 3040 Cell Biology (fall/spring) BIOL 3210 Plant B ...
Non-equilibration of hydrostatic pressure in blebbing cells Guillaume T. Charras
... t < 10 s and realistic values for the various parameters (Supplementary Information), we find x < 15–30 mm. Hence, hydrostatic pressure can be strongly non-equilibrated in cells on a timescale of approximately 10 s and a length scale of about 10 mm—scales that are relevant to a variety of motile beh ...
... t < 10 s and realistic values for the various parameters (Supplementary Information), we find x < 15–30 mm. Hence, hydrostatic pressure can be strongly non-equilibrated in cells on a timescale of approximately 10 s and a length scale of about 10 mm—scales that are relevant to a variety of motile beh ...
Adipocyte lipolysis links obesity to breast cancer growth: adipocyte
... A number of studies have described reciprocal crosstalk between cancer cells and stromal adipocytes, but these ...
... A number of studies have described reciprocal crosstalk between cancer cells and stromal adipocytes, but these ...
Biology
... Often, the simplest way to do that is to record the data in a table and then make a graph. Computers help scientists to gather, analyze, and present large quantities of data. Analyses of data are used to make predictions about complex phenomena. Slide 4 of 31 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall ...
... Often, the simplest way to do that is to record the data in a table and then make a graph. Computers help scientists to gather, analyze, and present large quantities of data. Analyses of data are used to make predictions about complex phenomena. Slide 4 of 31 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall ...
Carbohydrates Learning Objective Carbohydrates
... Those sugars that differ in configuration from each other about only one asymmetric carbon atom are referred to as epimers. D-Glucose and D-mannose are epimers at the second carbon atom while D-glucose and D-galactose are epimers at the fourth carbon atom. D-mannose and D-galactose however are only ...
... Those sugars that differ in configuration from each other about only one asymmetric carbon atom are referred to as epimers. D-Glucose and D-mannose are epimers at the second carbon atom while D-glucose and D-galactose are epimers at the fourth carbon atom. D-mannose and D-galactose however are only ...
Surface CD81 Via Microparticles Release and Intercellular Transfer
... T cells upon activation with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 mAbs (Fig. 1B, upper panel). A similar reduction was observed on human tonsillar B cells after activation with anti-IgM mAbs and IL-4 (Fig. 1B, lower panel). Flow cytometric analysis with two different antiCD81 mAbs (clones JS81 and 1.3.3.22) yield ...
... T cells upon activation with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 mAbs (Fig. 1B, upper panel). A similar reduction was observed on human tonsillar B cells after activation with anti-IgM mAbs and IL-4 (Fig. 1B, lower panel). Flow cytometric analysis with two different antiCD81 mAbs (clones JS81 and 1.3.3.22) yield ...
Tumor Viruses - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
... from bacteria to the cells of plants and metazoa. Relative to the cells that they infect, individual virus particles, often termed virions, are tiny. Virions are generally simple in structure, with a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) genome wrapped in a protein coat (a capsid) and, in some cases, a lipid me ...
... from bacteria to the cells of plants and metazoa. Relative to the cells that they infect, individual virus particles, often termed virions, are tiny. Virions are generally simple in structure, with a nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) genome wrapped in a protein coat (a capsid) and, in some cases, a lipid me ...
Plant cell expansion: scaling the wall Fr´ed´eric Nicol and Herman H
... bacteria and certainly for plants remains controversial but so far has not been ruled out [15]. The unordered accumulation of cellulosic material in kor mutant walls is not incompatible with a role for this enzyme in an as yet unidentified step in the biosynthesis or crystallisation of cellulose. In ...
... bacteria and certainly for plants remains controversial but so far has not been ruled out [15]. The unordered accumulation of cellulosic material in kor mutant walls is not incompatible with a role for this enzyme in an as yet unidentified step in the biosynthesis or crystallisation of cellulose. In ...
Protein Expression of L-Type Amino Acid Transporter-2 (LAT
... amino acid uptake by porcine mammary glands and found that milk production increased quadratically as day of lactation increased and reached maximum between day 15 and 21 of lactation. Amino acid transporter is now recognized as an important mechanism of amino acid appearance in sow’s milk to suppor ...
... amino acid uptake by porcine mammary glands and found that milk production increased quadratically as day of lactation increased and reached maximum between day 15 and 21 of lactation. Amino acid transporter is now recognized as an important mechanism of amino acid appearance in sow’s milk to suppor ...
Forces That Move Ions and Molecules
... the Brownian motion of suspended molecules. At this point the lights are turned o and the room is completely dark. No one can see anyone else or where they are in the room, but they all keep moving. After 15 minutes everyone is told to stop where they are and the lights are turned on. Remember ever ...
... the Brownian motion of suspended molecules. At this point the lights are turned o and the room is completely dark. No one can see anyone else or where they are in the room, but they all keep moving. After 15 minutes everyone is told to stop where they are and the lights are turned on. Remember ever ...
An introduction to linear stability analysis for deciphering
... in which an immobilized enzyme on a membrane react with diffusing substrate and co-substrate molecules [27]. This model, and several others proposed after it [2, 24] help us understand biologically plausible mechanisms of signaling. Some of the key points to note from studies of Turing patterns are ...
... in which an immobilized enzyme on a membrane react with diffusing substrate and co-substrate molecules [27]. This model, and several others proposed after it [2, 24] help us understand biologically plausible mechanisms of signaling. Some of the key points to note from studies of Turing patterns are ...
Chapter 4
... Simple squamous epithelium Simple cuboidal epithelium Simple columnar epithelium (nonciliated and ...
... Simple squamous epithelium Simple cuboidal epithelium Simple columnar epithelium (nonciliated and ...
Cellular Computing
... Implement the nonlinearity by dimerization of proteins and with cooperative binding at DNA binding sites ...
... Implement the nonlinearity by dimerization of proteins and with cooperative binding at DNA binding sites ...