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Chapter 16: The Civil War Begins, 1861-1862 Section 1
Chapter 16: The Civil War Begins, 1861-1862 Section 1

... The North’s goal was to bring the Southern states back into the Union. To do this, the North developed the Anaconda Plan. This strategy called for the Union’s navy to blockade the South’s coastline. In a blockade, armed forces prevent the transportation of goods or people into or out of an area. The ...
Unit 1 _ ppt3 _ Regional Differences
Unit 1 _ ppt3 _ Regional Differences

... Regional Differences The country, now formally divided between the Union and the Confederacy, braced for war.  Both the North and South had strengths and weaknesses resulting from their regional ...
Brigade Call - Squarespace
Brigade Call - Squarespace

... The Battle of Palmito Ranch is generally reckoned as the final battle of the American Civil War, since it was the last engagement between organized forces of the Union Army and Confederate States Army involving casualties. It was fought on May 12 and 13, 1865, on the banks of the Rio Grande east of ...
From Bull Run to Antietam
From Bull Run to Antietam

... Peninsular Campaign In March of 1862 Union General McClellan order his army out of the Potomac under orders of President Lincoln and moved them along the coast to a place south east of the Confederate capital of Virginia. A fight ensued, after a period of delay by McClellan, at Seven Pines. 53. What ...
The American Civil War
The American Civil War

... everything that…gives the rebels strength” African Americans: “We shout for joy that we live to record this righteous decree” Though few slaves were freed, free African Americans joined the fight on the side of the Union ...
The Civil War
The Civil War

... Confederate leaders realized that the war effort would suffer serious blow if Galveston remained in the Union hands. General John B. Magruder, in a daring Confederate attack, successfully retook Galveston. Although Union forces had been unable to keep Galveston, the imposed a blockade around its por ...
Early Years of the War
Early Years of the War

... • Confederate president Jefferson Davis ordered Lee to launch an offensive into Maryland northwest of Washington.  • As Lee’s army marched into Maryland in September 1862, McClellan and 80,000 Union troops moved slowly after them. • Lee gathered most of his forces together near Sharpsburg, Maryland ...
The North Takes Charge-Fab
The North Takes Charge-Fab

... a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to de ...
Chapter 10 Section 2 - Early Years of War
Chapter 10 Section 2 - Early Years of War

... it the Virgìnia.In L862, thre Virginiø attacked Union ships. Cannonballs from the Union guns bounced off the sides of tbe Virginia. T}:re Virginia's guns sank two Union warships. The next day, the Union ironclad ship named the Monitor appeared. The Virginiø and t}re Monitor shot at each other for se ...
Voice of the Rappahannock Valley Civil War Round Table
Voice of the Rappahannock Valley Civil War Round Table

... This month we say good-bye to Secretary of the Interior Manuel Lujan. On the whole\ his tenure has been a positive one for Civil War battlefield preservation. He is largely responsible for passage of the Civit War Commemorative Coin Act\ which has the potential to channel some $30 million into savi ...
First Battle of Bull Run
First Battle of Bull Run

... The first major battle of the American Civil War occurred on July 21, 1861, in Manassas, Virginia. The battle is known both as the First Battle of Bull Run, after the creek that ran through the battlefield, or, the First Battle of Manassas. Union forces under General Irvin McDowell, hoping for a dec ...
Civil War Battles
Civil War Battles

... Battles of the Civil War ...
Document
Document

... the Confederate defeat at Gettysburg. The remainder of the western strategy involved the brutal march under Union Gen. William Tecumseh _______________ from the Cumberland Mountains, through the burning of ____________ (Gone With The Wind), finally reaching the sea at Savannah. 4. Politics of War (p ...
Chapter 5: Civil War Test Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the
Chapter 5: Civil War Test Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the

... soldiers were not the only ones required to carry weapons, but also civilians. ...
Antietam The Bloodiest Day of the Civil War
Antietam The Bloodiest Day of the Civil War

... decimated Confederates Then about 4 p.m. Gen. A. P. Hiii's division, left behind by Jackson at Harpers Ferry to dispose of the captured Federal property, arrived on the field and immediately entered the fight. Burnside's troops were driven back to the heights near the bridge they had earlier taken. ...
Chapter 15
Chapter 15

... Lincoln was shot in the head by John Wilkes Booth, an actor and Confederate supporter • Lincoln died the next morning and Booth died by suicide or being shot by a pursuer • Lincoln’s death may have caused the situation to become harsher for the South ...
17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

...  Forward to Richmond! Forward to Richmond!  Every day for more than a month, the New York Tribune published this on the front-page of their newspaper  Giving into popular public pressure, Lincoln ordered an ATTACK!!!  Battle of Bull Run  July 21, 1861, Union troops left Washington, D.C.  They ...
North vs. South
North vs. South

... What were the goals and strategies of the North and the South? The Civil War, which lasted from 1861 to 1865, profoundly changed the nation. The war divided many families. Neither side imagined, however, that the four years of fighting would lead to so much suffering. By the end of the war, more tha ...
17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

...  Forward to Richmond! Forward to Richmond!  Every day for more than a month, the New York Tribune published this on the front-page of their newspaper  Giving into popular public pressure, Lincoln ordered an ATTACK!!!  Battle of Bull Run  July 21, 1861, Union troops left Washington, D.C.  They ...
Civil War
Civil War

... • Vicksburg was a stronghold on the Mississippi River because of the terrain. The bluffs are a line of 100-200 foot clay hills that border the flat delta of the Mississippi River. These bluffs continue north from Vicksburg and swing to the East in a large arc and continues up to north-central Missis ...
Ch - Dickinson ISD
Ch - Dickinson ISD

... around northern Virginia. Lee and his brilliant lieutenant “Stonewall” ____________ were then encouraged by a stunning victory at C_________________ to advance into the North again in the hope of breaking the Union will to fight. For three days in July 18____, at the Pennsylvania town of G__________ ...
(21)
(21)

... Lee’s army around northern Virginia. Lee and his brilliant lieutenant “Stonewall” ____________ were then encouraged by a stunning victory at C_________________ to advance into the North again in the hope of breaking the Union will to fight. For three days in July 18____, at the Pennsylvania town of ...
KY role in C.W.
KY role in C.W.

... Confederate commander in Kentucky, Albert Sidney ____________, ordered his troops to __________ into Tennessee While he was stationed there, _________ forced attacked the __________ at the Battle of _______________ KY Significance- General Johnston and Governor Johnson were both ____________  _____ ...
Shiloh National Military Park
Shiloh National Military Park

... position of Grant’s left on April 6. That night Buell’s reinforcements deployed forward of Grant’s left and center while Lew Wallace’s fresh division reinforced the right. At dawn on April 7 nearly 50,000 Federals launched a counterattack against the Confederates. ...
The War ends in Wilbur McLean`s living room. “Surrender at
The War ends in Wilbur McLean`s living room. “Surrender at

... “Surrender at Appomattox” After the Confederate line broke on April 1st, 1865 Gen. Grant’s orders for his troops was to get ahead of Lee’s army before he could move south to join Confederate Gen. Joe Johnston’s army in the Carolinas. The Union infantry kept up steady pressure behind the Confederates ...
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Battle of Stones River



The Battle of Stones River or Second Battle of Murfreesboro (in the South, simply the Battle of Murfreesboro), was fought from December 31, 1862, to January 2, 1863, in Middle Tennessee, as the culmination of the Stones River Campaign in the Western Theater of the American Civil War. Of the major battles of the Civil War, Stones River had the highest percentage of casualties on both sides. Although the battle itself was inconclusive, the Union Army's repulse of two Confederate attacks and the subsequent Confederate withdrawal were a much-needed boost to Union morale after the defeat at the Battle of Fredericksburg, and it dashed Confederate aspirations for control of Middle Tennessee.Union Maj. Gen. William S. Rosecrans's Army of the Cumberland marched from Nashville, Tennessee, on December 26, 1862, to challenge General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee at Murfreesboro. On December 31, each army commander planned to attack his opponent's right flank, but Bragg struck first. A massive assault by the corps of Maj. Gen. William J. Hardee, followed by that of Leonidas Polk, overran the wing commanded by Maj. Gen. Alexander M. McCook. A stout defense by the division of Brig. Gen. Philip Sheridan in the right center of the line prevented a total collapse and the Union assumed a tight defensive position backing up to the Nashville Turnpike. Repeated Confederate attacks were repulsed from this concentrated line, most notably in the cedar ""Round Forest"" salient against the brigade of Col. William B. Hazen. Bragg attempted to continue the assault with the corps of Maj. Gen. John C. Breckinridge, but the troops were slow in arriving and their multiple piecemeal attacks failed.Fighting resumed on January 2, 1863, when Bragg ordered Breckinridge to assault the well-fortified Union position on a hill to the east of the Stones River. Faced with overwhelming artillery, the Confederates were repulsed with heavy losses. Aware that Rosecrans was receiving reinforcements, Bragg chose to withdraw his army on January 3 to Tullahoma, Tennessee.
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