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Rigid Body Dynamics - UCSD Computer Graphics Lab
Rigid Body Dynamics - UCSD Computer Graphics Lab

... We treat a rigid body as a system of particles, where the distance between any two particles is fixed We will assume that internal forces are generated to hold the relative positions fixed. These internal forces are all balanced out with Newton’s third law, so that they all cancel out and have no ef ...
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Lecture 2 Quantum mechanics in one dimension
Lecture 2 Quantum mechanics in one dimension

... We have seen that even a weak potential can lead to the formation of a bound state. However, for such a confining potential, we expect high energy states to remain unbound. Curiously, and counter-intuitively, in 1d a weak extended disorder potential always leads to the exponential localization of al ...
Formation of Microcapsulated Aluminium Potassium Sulfate
Formation of Microcapsulated Aluminium Potassium Sulfate

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N2(g)

... -values different – e.g. ∆Hc\ for hydrogen is small but very high per unit mass for rocket fuels ‘specific enthalpy’ of fuel (energy per mass) much more important H2 + ½O2 ...
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Kinetics of Particles: Relative Motion

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Monodisperse FePt Nanoparticles and Ferromagnetic FePt

15. The Kinetic Theory of Gases
15. The Kinetic Theory of Gases

... The ideal gas model assumes that gas molecules have no collisions with one another. The only collisions the gas molecules have are with the walls of the container and this produces the gas pressure. Nonetheless, there are phenomena, like diffusion, that depend upon the molecules colliding among them ...
Lecture 3 (Dec.7) - University of Manitoba Physics Department
Lecture 3 (Dec.7) - University of Manitoba Physics Department

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powerpoint

FeCo magnetic nanoneedles obtained by Co-coating
FeCo magnetic nanoneedles obtained by Co-coating

Chapter 13 - Humble ISD
Chapter 13 - Humble ISD

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K - Rapid Learning Center

Chemistry Unit Notes Organizing the Periodic Table All the elements
Chemistry Unit Notes Organizing the Periodic Table All the elements

... 3. A subscript outside a bracket multiplies to all the element inside the brackets. Examples: Mg3(PO4)2 : 3 atoms of Mg 1*2 = 2 atoms of P 4*2 = 8 atoms of O Ca4(SO4)3: 4 atoms of Ca 1*3 = 3 atoms of S 4*3 = 12 atoms of O 4. A coefficient is a number written in front of a chemical formula. The coeff ...
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bath movement effect on agglomeration of - RWTH

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Classical Dynamics for a System of Particles (Chapter 9)

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Exam 1 Solutions – 100 points

... The region of negative deviation for a real gas typically occurs at low pressure. This is a result of intermolecular interactions. At low pressure, the atoms or molecules of a real gas interact with one another and "stick together". This results in a pressure that is lower than expected, and therefo ...
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Document

Gases - HCC Learning Web
Gases - HCC Learning Web

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Chapter 5 Gases Gases Pushing Measuring Air Pressure

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week-1 - OSU Chemistry

Synthesis and Characterization of Large Colloidal Silver Particles
Synthesis and Characterization of Large Colloidal Silver Particles

Description of liquid–gas phase transition in the frame of continuum
Description of liquid–gas phase transition in the frame of continuum

Export To Word
Export To Word

Information Theory
Information Theory

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Gibbs paradox

In statistical mechanics, a semi-classical derivation of the entropy that does not take into account the indistinguishability of particles, yields an expression for the entropy which is not extensive (is not proportional to the amount of substance in question). This leads to a paradox known as the Gibbs paradox, after Josiah Willard Gibbs. The paradox allows for the entropy of closed systems to decrease, violating the second law of thermodynamics. A related paradox is the ""mixing paradox"". If one takes the perspective that the definition of entropy must be changed so as to ignore particle permutation, the paradox is averted.
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