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Philosophers Overview PowerPoint
Philosophers Overview PowerPoint

... imperative that prevented humans from pursuing a freefor-all. • A moral imperative is a principle originating inside a person's mind that compels him to act. ...
Development of the Brain
Development of the Brain

...  Myelination-addition of insulating sheath ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... let the parts of the body communicate. Nerves send these signals throughout the body. SIZE OF THE HUMAN BRAIN The average human brain weighs about 3 pounds (1300-1400 g). At birth, the human brain weighs less than a pound (0.78-0.88 pounds or 350-400 g). As a child grows, the number of cell remains ...
Older Adulthood Physical And Cognitive Development
Older Adulthood Physical And Cognitive Development

... 3- It is known that ultraviolet light in sunshine can damage the DNA in skin cells. In this case, the cell either repairs itself or dies and is replaced. In older people such repairs are less efficient. ...
Argument for mental grammar: the expressive variety of language
Argument for mental grammar: the expressive variety of language

... What did language adapt for? What was the pressure in the environment that selected for nature? Fulfilling the cognitive niche: - use tools to break the evolutionary arms race (cause & effect reasoning to stay permanently ahead of any animal or plant defense mechanisms) - reasoning is encoded in inf ...
Chapter 8 – Thinking, Language, and Intelligence
Chapter 8 – Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

... http://www.personalityresearch.org/intelligence.html From 1996 Press Release: "What is intelligence and can it be measured? These questions have fueled a continuing debate about whether intelligence is inherited, acquired, environmental, or a combination of these and other factors. In a field where ...
Study Group concerning the Vision of the Future Society Brought by
Study Group concerning the Vision of the Future Society Brought by

... AI partly superior to humans’ abilities could be achieved in 2045 as a tentative goal. However AI equivalent to humans’ intelligence including humans’ physical and social abilities as a whole would not be achieved by then. If a longer term is considered, however, the view is also discussed that Arti ...
Studying the Brain
Studying the Brain

...  Controls hunger, thirst, and sexual behavior  Controls the body’s reaction to temperature ...
Human biology – Glossary Anthropology: the study of humans, past
Human biology – Glossary Anthropology: the study of humans, past

... and well-being of those populations. Biological reconstruction of ancient populations: By studying mostly skeletal remains, the process of reconstructing a biological profile in order to understand the demographics of the population. This includes as a first step osteological description, age estima ...
The Brain** in Brain Computer Interface - CBMSPC
The Brain** in Brain Computer Interface - CBMSPC

... Why study the brain and nervous system ? • It’s the control center ! • There are many things even scientists still don’t know • Search for better understanding of brain function and brain repair • The answer to these problems will rely not only on the current generation of physicians and scientists ...
Human Variation Spring, 2016
Human Variation Spring, 2016

... This is a course in physical anthropology that describes variation in living humans, and identifies the random or adaptive evolutionary processes responsible for this variation. It deals with genetic, anatomical, and physiological differences within and between populations. It deals with the effects ...
7-Sheep Brain
7-Sheep Brain

... A sheep’s brain is just like a human brain, but smaller. A child’s brain would be 2-3x this size. We also have a human brain in a jar. Around the brain is the DURA MATER. You can see the GYRI and the SULCI on the CEREBRUM. ...
Syllabus Social Inequality in Modern Society Course title Social
Syllabus Social Inequality in Modern Society Course title Social

... in the modern society. We will begin by discussing theories and concepts that scholars use to understand different forms of inequality and explain its persistence. We will then turn to the central institutions and mechanisms that sociologists argue are responsible for creating, reproducing, reducing ...
Neurons - Transcript - the Cassiopeia Project
Neurons - Transcript - the Cassiopeia Project

... might be useful corollary information. There may be occasional figures that suggest what might be on the screen at that time. 450 Brains What do we know about the inner workings of the human mind? Surely everything that humans do from designing skyscrapers to composing symphonies... is not the produ ...
MSc EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
MSc EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOUR

... researchers. The MSc applies evolutionary, social and cognitive psychology to understanding human and non-human primate behaviour. In addition to your core studies in evolutionary anthropology and psychology, you can further augment your degree by studying topics including: primate conservation; cog ...
Comparative Psychology
Comparative Psychology

... We’re just one of many animal species, all of which evolved to survive and reproduce ...
Einstein`s Brain
Einstein`s Brain

... • Parietal lobes are responsible for visual and 3D representation and mathematical reasoning. • E’s inferior parietal lobules are not divided by major cleft – Not seen in 191 controls! – Axons were connected in unusual ways • “might have allowed for his brilliance and his ability to put spatial repr ...
einsteins-brain
einsteins-brain

... • Parietal lobes are responsible for visual and 3D representation and mathematical reasoning. • E’s inferior parietal lobules are not divided by major cleft – Not seen in 191 controls! – Axons were connected in unusual ways • “might have allowed for his brilliance and his ability to put spatial repr ...
Module 05
Module 05

... That we can imagine such questions illustrates how convinced we are that we live “somewhere north of the neck” (Fodor, 1999). What this means is that we subjectively feel that the essence of our being, the mind, resides in our brain and inside our head, which is above our neck (we live “somewhere no ...
Step back and look at the Science
Step back and look at the Science

... Patients often on medication with not entirely clear effects Patients “grouped” together with “same” damage often different Example: Trauma and tumour quite different Imaging Scans have limited accuracy Patient’s age very relevant ...
ElectroEncephaloGram (EEG) - MIT Biology
ElectroEncephaloGram (EEG) - MIT Biology

... The aim of this session is to provide an introduction to the electroencephalogram and to explore the electrical activity of the brain. In this laboratory class you will record electroencephalograms from a volunteer, look at interfering signals, and examine the effects of visual activity on alpha wav ...
EEG - mitbrain
EEG - mitbrain

... The aim of this session is to provide an introduction to the electroencephalogram and to explore the electrical activity of the brain. In this laboratory class you will record electroencephalograms from a volunteer, look at interfering signals, and examine the effects of visual activity on alpha wav ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... parental investment- The time and energy parents expend for their offspring's benefit polyandrous- Refers to a social group that includes one reproductively active female, several adult males, and their offspring polygynous- Refers to a social group that includes one adult male, several adult female ...
Understanding Teenagers
Understanding Teenagers

... such as the sudden availability of food or seeing new things in a mall or during travel. Surprise brings us pleasure! When new stimuli are involved, our brain releases more dopamine.  We experience a temporary feeling of happiness. ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... Premises in Mind Declines ...
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Evolution of human intelligence



The evolution of human intelligence refers to a set of theories that attempt to explain how human intelligence has evolved and are closely tied to the evolution of the human brain and to the origin of language.The timeline of human evolution spans approximately 7 million years, from the separation of the Pan genus until the emergence of behavioral modernity by 50,000 years ago. The first 3 million years of this timeline concern Sahelanthropus, the following 2 million concern Australopithecus and the final 2 million span the history of actual human species in the Paleolithic era.Many traits of human intelligence, such as empathy, theory of mind, mourning, ritual, and the use of symbols and tools, are apparent in great apes although in less sophisticated forms than found in humans, such as Great ape language.
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