DNA Methylation of Imprinted Loci on Autosomal Chromosomes and
... Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic phenomenon that results in the expression of either the maternally or paternally inherited allele of a subset of genes [1]. In humans, alterations of imprinting patterns gives rise to numerous diseases with well characterized growth phenotypes (Beckwith-Wiedemann ...
... Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic phenomenon that results in the expression of either the maternally or paternally inherited allele of a subset of genes [1]. In humans, alterations of imprinting patterns gives rise to numerous diseases with well characterized growth phenotypes (Beckwith-Wiedemann ...
Transgenerational Epigenetic Inheritance in Plants - 文献云下载
... H.-J. Kim College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, ...
... H.-J. Kim College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, ...
Article Lateral Gene Transfer and Gene
... have been associated with gene transfer from prokaryotes. An interesting question is whether the products of transferred genes were directly targeted into the ancestral organelle or initially operated in the cytosol and subsequently acquired organelle-targeting sequences. Here, we identified key enz ...
... have been associated with gene transfer from prokaryotes. An interesting question is whether the products of transferred genes were directly targeted into the ancestral organelle or initially operated in the cytosol and subsequently acquired organelle-targeting sequences. Here, we identified key enz ...
14lctout - Evergreen Archives
... (1) Cells are exposed to mutagens and grown on glucose medium. (2) Each cell forms a colony. This is the "master plate." (3) A block covered with sterile velvet is pressed onto the master plate. (4) Some cells from each colony are transferred to the velvet. (5) The velvet is pressed onto a plate of ...
... (1) Cells are exposed to mutagens and grown on glucose medium. (2) Each cell forms a colony. This is the "master plate." (3) A block covered with sterile velvet is pressed onto the master plate. (4) Some cells from each colony are transferred to the velvet. (5) The velvet is pressed onto a plate of ...
– findings from cross-species Anxiety genetics genome-wide approaches
... Anxiety disorders are complex diseases, which often occur in combination with major depression, alcohol use disorder, or general medical conditions. Anxiety disorders were the most common mental disorders within the EU states in 2010 with 14% prevalence. Anxiety disorders are triggered by environmen ...
... Anxiety disorders are complex diseases, which often occur in combination with major depression, alcohol use disorder, or general medical conditions. Anxiety disorders were the most common mental disorders within the EU states in 2010 with 14% prevalence. Anxiety disorders are triggered by environmen ...
Woods Hole – Zebrafish Genetics and Development Bioinformatics
... in situ hybridization. In addition, many other tissues express GFP. Encouraged by this result, you raise the embryos to adulthood and cross them to identify founders. You identify ten founders, but none of your lines express GFP in a pattern consistent with the in situ data: expression in some tissu ...
... in situ hybridization. In addition, many other tissues express GFP. Encouraged by this result, you raise the embryos to adulthood and cross them to identify founders. You identify ten founders, but none of your lines express GFP in a pattern consistent with the in situ data: expression in some tissu ...
Analysis of expressed sequence tags from Cryptomeria japonica
... the male partner in sexual reproduction, but also because it serves as a good model for investigations of cell growth and morphogenesis. A hybridization kinetics analysis of [ 3H]cDNA with poly(A)+ RNA revealed that between 20,000 and 24,000 different mRNA sequences are present in pollen of Tradesca ...
... the male partner in sexual reproduction, but also because it serves as a good model for investigations of cell growth and morphogenesis. A hybridization kinetics analysis of [ 3H]cDNA with poly(A)+ RNA revealed that between 20,000 and 24,000 different mRNA sequences are present in pollen of Tradesca ...
Siberian Sunshine - AFeF Associazioni Feline Federate
... Abyssinian and Somalis cats with rufism, even strong and widespread, but this distribution is by no means like what we find in these “bi-metal” called cats; i.e. cats with the inhibitor gene (I-), the agouti gene (A-) and the colour “sunshine”. At present there are no reported Siberian cats golden n ...
... Abyssinian and Somalis cats with rufism, even strong and widespread, but this distribution is by no means like what we find in these “bi-metal” called cats; i.e. cats with the inhibitor gene (I-), the agouti gene (A-) and the colour “sunshine”. At present there are no reported Siberian cats golden n ...
Basic Plant and Animal Breeding
... Heritable traits are defined by their ability to be passed from one generation to the next in a predictable manner. Visible or otherwise measurable properties of heritable traits are called phenotypes, while the genetic factors responsible for creating the phenotypes are called genotypes. The most b ...
... Heritable traits are defined by their ability to be passed from one generation to the next in a predictable manner. Visible or otherwise measurable properties of heritable traits are called phenotypes, while the genetic factors responsible for creating the phenotypes are called genotypes. The most b ...
Hormone Autotrophic Growth and Differentiation
... First, we compared the growth rate of the mutant lines growing on hormone-free medium with wild-type callus growing on auxin- and cytokinin-containing medium. The gain in fresh weight was for all mutant lines 2- to 13-fold faster than for wild-type callus. The highest increases in fresh weight were ...
... First, we compared the growth rate of the mutant lines growing on hormone-free medium with wild-type callus growing on auxin- and cytokinin-containing medium. The gain in fresh weight was for all mutant lines 2- to 13-fold faster than for wild-type callus. The highest increases in fresh weight were ...
ESEfinder: a Web resource to identify exonic splicing enhancers
... splice site) is insufficient to precisely define exons, as a large excess of sequences that conform to these weakly defined consensus elements is present in introns but these sequences are never used (1, 2). Additional regulatory cis-elements exist in the form of splicing enhancers and silencers (3) ...
... splice site) is insufficient to precisely define exons, as a large excess of sequences that conform to these weakly defined consensus elements is present in introns but these sequences are never used (1, 2). Additional regulatory cis-elements exist in the form of splicing enhancers and silencers (3) ...
asense is a Drosophila neural precursor gene and is
... and Val 174 to Leu; the latter exchange is assumed to be insignificant since Leu occurs in this position in many bHLH proteins. The PCR product was digested with HindIII and HpaI and directly inserted in place of the corresponding wild-type fragment in pAseKpn, from which the HindIII site of the pol ...
... and Val 174 to Leu; the latter exchange is assumed to be insignificant since Leu occurs in this position in many bHLH proteins. The PCR product was digested with HindIII and HpaI and directly inserted in place of the corresponding wild-type fragment in pAseKpn, from which the HindIII site of the pol ...
Question 1 _____/30 points Question 2 _____/20 points Question 3
... This could lead to the inclusion of that intron which contains an in frame stop codon. The p78 protein is truncated and rapidly degraded in the cell leading to no p78 expression. 2.�p80 protein turns on expression of a miRNA that is encoded within a p78 intron. When the miRNA is expressed in heart c ...
... This could lead to the inclusion of that intron which contains an in frame stop codon. The p78 protein is truncated and rapidly degraded in the cell leading to no p78 expression. 2.�p80 protein turns on expression of a miRNA that is encoded within a p78 intron. When the miRNA is expressed in heart c ...
Convergent evolution of complex regulatory
... activities—for example, to isolate them from one another and prevent undesired regulatory interferences. We produced a reporter transgene containing 300 base pairs of the GT2-specific enhancer within digit island II-1. This chimeric DNA fragment elicited a strong additive staining in both digits and ...
... activities—for example, to isolate them from one another and prevent undesired regulatory interferences. We produced a reporter transgene containing 300 base pairs of the GT2-specific enhancer within digit island II-1. This chimeric DNA fragment elicited a strong additive staining in both digits and ...
Molecular Evolution of the Endosperm Starch Synthesis Pathway
... the roles of various forces of evolution, such as selection and drift, in shaping patterns of genetic variation (Clegg 1997). Numerous studies have been conducted to understand their relative roles in evolution (Wright and Gaut 2005; Ramos-Onsins et al. 2008). However, most of this work focuses on i ...
... the roles of various forces of evolution, such as selection and drift, in shaping patterns of genetic variation (Clegg 1997). Numerous studies have been conducted to understand their relative roles in evolution (Wright and Gaut 2005; Ramos-Onsins et al. 2008). However, most of this work focuses on i ...
Mendel: Darwin`s Savior or Opponent
... Theoretical problem for Mendel— Mendel—what could explain these and other patterns Mendel found? ...
... Theoretical problem for Mendel— Mendel—what could explain these and other patterns Mendel found? ...
Nature Genetics: doi:10.1038/ng.3304
... (CCDC160) that is in a region not subject to X- inactivation8. Of the other four de novo variants, all were found in SINE or LINE repeats, and appeared unlikely to be functionally significant. In addition, we scrutinised the X chromosome for regions in which a maternal allele was apparently not tran ...
... (CCDC160) that is in a region not subject to X- inactivation8. Of the other four de novo variants, all were found in SINE or LINE repeats, and appeared unlikely to be functionally significant. In addition, we scrutinised the X chromosome for regions in which a maternal allele was apparently not tran ...
1 - Plant Research International
... exposed to radioactive intermediates followed by extraction and HPLC analysis to establish where in the cell the different pathways operate and if there is a site of synthesis with a separate site of accumulation. Sulphur Biochemistry Workpackage: Genes for CSO synthesis The genes responsible for th ...
... exposed to radioactive intermediates followed by extraction and HPLC analysis to establish where in the cell the different pathways operate and if there is a site of synthesis with a separate site of accumulation. Sulphur Biochemistry Workpackage: Genes for CSO synthesis The genes responsible for th ...
Unit 4 (ch 9)
... Dominant trait - the trait that showed up in the F1 generation the Recessive trait - the trait that disappears in the F1. Gene - section of a chromosome, controls each of these traits. Alleles The different forms of the genes that cause the different traits are called. Alleles are represented, Pp ...
... Dominant trait - the trait that showed up in the F1 generation the Recessive trait - the trait that disappears in the F1. Gene - section of a chromosome, controls each of these traits. Alleles The different forms of the genes that cause the different traits are called. Alleles are represented, Pp ...
Martina Šeruga Musić, Mladen Krajačić, Dijana Škorić
... For direct amplification of phytoplasma gene or pseudogene regions, three different primer pairs were used: 16R738f/16R1232r (GIBB et al., 1995), to amplify a part of 16S rRNA gene; fTufu/rTufu (SCHNEIDER et al., 1997), to amplify a part of tuf gene; and G35p/m (DAVIS et al., 1992), to amplify dnaB ...
... For direct amplification of phytoplasma gene or pseudogene regions, three different primer pairs were used: 16R738f/16R1232r (GIBB et al., 1995), to amplify a part of 16S rRNA gene; fTufu/rTufu (SCHNEIDER et al., 1997), to amplify a part of tuf gene; and G35p/m (DAVIS et al., 1992), to amplify dnaB ...
Yan D et al., 2014 - Drosophila RNAi Screening Center
... Author Manuscript Dev Cell. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2014 August 24. ...
... Author Manuscript Dev Cell. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2014 August 24. ...
Human Biology - Genetics
... We can identify a species by a list of unique traits that are shared by all members of that species but not shared by members of other species. Variations of those same traits also can help us distinguish individuals within the species from one another. Anyone who studies genetics is interested in t ...
... We can identify a species by a list of unique traits that are shared by all members of that species but not shared by members of other species. Variations of those same traits also can help us distinguish individuals within the species from one another. Anyone who studies genetics is interested in t ...
PDF
... Differentiated neuronal subtypes are characterised by numerous molecular and morphological differences (Doyle et al., 2008; Heiman et al., 2008) that are specified, to a large extent, within the antecedent neural progenitors (Jessell, 2000). These cells undergo progressive commitment to specific neu ...
... Differentiated neuronal subtypes are characterised by numerous molecular and morphological differences (Doyle et al., 2008; Heiman et al., 2008) that are specified, to a large extent, within the antecedent neural progenitors (Jessell, 2000). These cells undergo progressive commitment to specific neu ...
Gene expression profiling
In the field of molecular biology, gene expression profiling is the measurement of the activity (the expression) of thousands of genes at once, to create a global picture of cellular function. These profiles can, for example, distinguish between cells that are actively dividing, or show how the cells react to a particular treatment. Many experiments of this sort measure an entire genome simultaneously, that is, every gene present in a particular cell.DNA microarray technology measures the relative activity of previously identified target genes. Sequence based techniques, like serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE, SuperSAGE) are also used for gene expression profiling. SuperSAGE is especially accurate and can measure any active gene, not just a predefined set. The advent of next-generation sequencing has made sequence based expression analysis an increasingly popular, ""digital"" alternative to microarrays called RNA-Seq. However, microarrays are far more common, accounting for 17,000 PubMed articles by 2006.