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Athens: Greek city-state located on the Aegean Coast About 750 BC
Athens: Greek city-state located on the Aegean Coast About 750 BC

... -built the Long Walls, connecting Athens to Piraeus (5 miles) -art, philosophy and literature increased -the more powerful Athens became, the other city-states became resentful of them Athens attacked an ally of Sparta. So Sparta declared war on Athens. It was called the Peloponnesian War and lasted ...
Classical Greece - Ms. Citton`s Wiki
Classical Greece - Ms. Citton`s Wiki

... Sparta blocked Athens from getting supplies Athens surrendered Sparta defeated the enemy that was previously the ally. ...
City State Profiles
City State Profiles

... The ancient city-state of Argos had a nearby harbor for trade and commerce. But Argos was located on a plain. The weather was hot and dry in the summer, and cold and wet in the winter. The soil was not especially fertile. The people of Argos had to fight to grow food. This they did, quite successful ...
Do Now:
Do Now:

... b. Athens beautifully rebuilt c. “Golden Age of Athens” ii. Miletus stops paying 1. Athens sends this navy designed to protect them against the Persians to sack the city of Miletus 2. All cities in the Delian League had to become a Democracy 3. Beginnings of an Athenian Empire Spartan Response a. Th ...
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Sparta

... Society of well trained, tough, athletic men, women and children Men served in the military from the age of 7 to 50, lived in barracks until the age of 30: bravery and obedience stressed Women had great freedom and controlled the household – spent time outside and spoke freely ...
Athens vs. Sparta - Class with Akande
Athens vs. Sparta - Class with Akande

... as in the city-states of ancient Greece.   Though sovereign, many such cities joined in formal or informal leagues under a high king. In some cases historical empires or leagues were formed through conquest, but many were formed under peaceful alliances or for mutual protection - the Peloponnesian ...
Persian War Study Guide - Persia was an area that covered the
Persian War Study Guide - Persia was an area that covered the

... A Greek messenger ran 26 miles to Athens and cried out, “____________” the Greek word for victory and died of exhaustion. ...
Greeks_QuestionSheet-UA - Digital Schoolhouse Resources
Greeks_QuestionSheet-UA - Digital Schoolhouse Resources

... When was Ancient Greece? The ancient greek civilization lived ________________________ . How was ancient Greece governed? The Greeks lived in ________________________ ________________________ , each one like a small town in the United States today, with no more than about ________________________ pe ...
6-4 Sparta Athens Answers
6-4 Sparta Athens Answers

... were taught to steal food to survive and to bear all kinds of hardship without complaining. 4. What was life like for the women of Sparta? Spartan women had rights that were denied to Athenian women. For example, they could own some property and take part in business. They were also trained to be st ...
2002 njcl hellenic history test
2002 njcl hellenic history test

... Which of the following was not a condition of the Thirty Years= Peace agreed to by Athens and Sparta in 445? (A) neither state was to interfere with the other=s allies (B) Aegina was allowed to remain independent and neutral (C) Athens relinguished most of her land empire but maintained her navy (D) ...
Chapter 3-1 - Net Start Class
Chapter 3-1 - Net Start Class

... assistance the __Ionians Colonies___ that were seeking to revolt.  Darius invaded Greece in 490 BC. At the battle of __Marathon__ the Athenians defeated the __Persian___ army. A messenger named ___Pheidippides___ was sent to run the 26 miles back Athens to tell of the victory.  __Xerxes__ succeede ...
Chapter 4 Study Guide Alexandria an ancient Hellenistic city in
Chapter 4 Study Guide Alexandria an ancient Hellenistic city in

... Athens vs. Sparta Athens has the Delian League, Sparta has the Peloponnesian League Athens – navy Sparta – army What events happen during the war? o Sparta surrounds Athens (Athens tried to avoid fighting on land) o Under siege from Sparta, Athens retreats within city walls  Plague strikes because ...
The Greeks
The Greeks

... • Athens controlled the seas and could continually supply the city – Sparta controlled the land but could not force the Athenians to fight • Sparta lay siege to Athens and in 404 B.C.E. a massive plague hit the city, the Athenians was forced to surrender. However, the Spartans soon realized that the ...
Alexander the Great
Alexander the Great

... Mark each statement T if it is true or F if it is false. F Philip II of Macedon learned about the Greek army as a student in Thebes. T When Philip II of Macedon became king, he organized the best-disciplined army to conquer Athens. F Philip II of Macedon was satisfied to rule Greece. T The fiery sp ...
The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars
The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars

... ◦ 6400 Persians dead vs. 192 Greeks ◦ Greek victory – taught Greeks they could defeat the Persians ...
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OCR Textbook - John D Clare
OCR Textbook - John D Clare

... in central Greece came to a head at the battle of Chaeronea in August, when Philip’s army secured an emphatic victory over a coalition of states, many of whom had been allied to him at some point. Amongst these were Athens and Thebes, with contributions from others such as Corinth, Megara and Euboea ...
File - World History
File - World History

...  However, wealthy landowners wanted power for themselves and took over the leadership of the city states ...
Chapter 5 Section 2 Notes
Chapter 5 Section 2 Notes

... Persians to the Battle of Thermopylae on the northern Hellas against 7000 Greeks ...
Ancient Greece: Day 2
Ancient Greece: Day 2

... • sold land, forced into slavery if unable to pay debts ...
Classical_Greece_and_the_Hellenistic_Period
Classical_Greece_and_the_Hellenistic_Period

... Consisted of warring city-states War. After the Persian Wars Athens had become even wealthier. Other city-states- mad at Athens. Thebes, Sparta and Corinth fought against Athens. Sparta won. Sparta set up the Tyrant rulers – reactionary merchant rulers. ...
Ancient Greece - Dr. Afxendiou`s Classes
Ancient Greece - Dr. Afxendiou`s Classes

... or queen. At right is Pericles, a good king of Athens. Pericles was the leader responsible for creating democracy in Athens. He had many buildings constructed. – Pericles had the Parthenon and the Acropolis built. ...
athens and sparta - San Diego Unified School District
athens and sparta - San Diego Unified School District

... •Spartans made a deal with the Persians!!!!!! Persians gave the Spartans money so the Spartans could built a navy. Athens eventually surrendered. ...
Sophocles` Antigone 5th century B.C.
Sophocles` Antigone 5th century B.C.

...  The citizens must follow the gods’ orders or they would bring evil on their city. ...
PELOPONNESIAN WAR:
PELOPONNESIAN WAR:

... ATHENS vs. SPARTA  alliances o Athenian League = northern & eastern shores of Aegean o Peloponnesian Alliance (Peloponnese Region of southern Greece) = led by Sparta, central Greece, Corinth (naval) ...
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Thebes, Greece



Thebes (/ˈθiːbz/; Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι, Thēbai, Greek pronunciation: [tʰɛ̂ːbai̯]; Modern Greek: Θήβα, Thíva [ˈθiva]) is a city in Boeotia, central Greece. It played an important role in Greek myth, as the site of the stories of Cadmus, Oedipus, Dionysus and others. Archaeological excavations in and around Thebes have revealed a Mycenaean settlement and clay tablets written in the Linear B script, indicating the importance of the site in the Bronze Age.Thebes was the largest city of the ancient region of Boeotia and was the leader of the Boeotian confederacy. It was a major rival of ancient Athens, and sided with the Persians during the 480 BC invasion under Xerxes. Theban forces ended the power of Sparta at the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC under the command of Epaminondas. The Sacred Band of Thebes (an elite military unit) famously fell at the battle of Chaeronea in 338 BC against Philip II and Alexander the Great. Prior to its destruction by Alexander in 335 BC, Thebes was a major force in Greek history, and was the most dominant city-state at the time of the Macedonian conquest of Greece. During the Byzantine period, the city was famous for its silks.The modern city contains an Archaeological Museum, the remains of the Cadmea (Bronze Age and forward citadel), and scattered ancient remains. Modern Thebes is the largest town of the regional unit of Boeotia.
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