Benson`s syndrome or Posterior Cortical Atrophy
... disorder. PCA was first described by Franck Benson in 1988: his original report included 5 patients with progressive dementia presenting with early onset of complex visual difficulties (Benson et al, 1988). The most commonly ...
... disorder. PCA was first described by Franck Benson in 1988: his original report included 5 patients with progressive dementia presenting with early onset of complex visual difficulties (Benson et al, 1988). The most commonly ...
Dementia - med.muni
... of spontaneous movement. • The symptoms of DLB are caused by the build-up of Lewy bodies – accumulated bits of alpha-synuclein protein - inside the nuclei of neurons in areas of the brain that control particular aspects of memory and motor control. Lewy bodies are often also found in the brains of p ...
... of spontaneous movement. • The symptoms of DLB are caused by the build-up of Lewy bodies – accumulated bits of alpha-synuclein protein - inside the nuclei of neurons in areas of the brain that control particular aspects of memory and motor control. Lewy bodies are often also found in the brains of p ...
TEMF Time-Series Analysis
... © The Author 2011. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: [email protected] ...
... © The Author 2011. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: [email protected] ...
Save a Life Neuro-Optometry Primer
... What’s the benefit? There are multiple advantages, as I’ve learned in my own practice. First of all, these screenings take little additional time but have significant rewards in terms of patient education and awareness. Because neuro-optometry screening is more hands-on than other services we offer, ...
... What’s the benefit? There are multiple advantages, as I’ve learned in my own practice. First of all, these screenings take little additional time but have significant rewards in terms of patient education and awareness. Because neuro-optometry screening is more hands-on than other services we offer, ...
Neuro-ophthalmology/Neuro-otology
... A Neuro-otology fellowship should provide the clinical and teaching milieu necessary to become well founded in the basic anatomy, physiology and pathology of conditions affecting balance and particularly of conditions affecting the vestibular system. Training should promote academic scholarship, ski ...
... A Neuro-otology fellowship should provide the clinical and teaching milieu necessary to become well founded in the basic anatomy, physiology and pathology of conditions affecting balance and particularly of conditions affecting the vestibular system. Training should promote academic scholarship, ski ...
MENNONITE COLLEGE OF NURSING AT ILLINOIS STATE
... the legs may also occur. This symptom is precipitated by inactivity and usually relieved by motion. Degenerative joint disease or osteoarthritis is considered to be a part of the aging process and predominantly affects the knees, hips, spine, cervical spine, shoulders, and distal interphalangeal joi ...
... the legs may also occur. This symptom is precipitated by inactivity and usually relieved by motion. Degenerative joint disease or osteoarthritis is considered to be a part of the aging process and predominantly affects the knees, hips, spine, cervical spine, shoulders, and distal interphalangeal joi ...
Fahr`s syndrome
... without symptoms such as the small calcifications in the basal ganglia, and less commonly in the dentate nucleus of the cerebellum can occur in elderly patients. According to reports in medical literature, Fahr Disease is often familial. It is believed to have autosomal dominant inheritance but a fe ...
... without symptoms such as the small calcifications in the basal ganglia, and less commonly in the dentate nucleus of the cerebellum can occur in elderly patients. According to reports in medical literature, Fahr Disease is often familial. It is believed to have autosomal dominant inheritance but a fe ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
... II: The Optic Nerve CN II transmits visual inputs from the retina to the areas of the brain which control reflexive movements and unconscious perception (i.e., pupillary light reflexes, blink to threat, tracking and pursuit mechanisms) as well as the conscious perception of light. The most direct eval ...
... II: The Optic Nerve CN II transmits visual inputs from the retina to the areas of the brain which control reflexive movements and unconscious perception (i.e., pupillary light reflexes, blink to threat, tracking and pursuit mechanisms) as well as the conscious perception of light. The most direct eval ...
dementia - u.arizona.edu
... Epilepsy- group of disorders characterized by recurrent seizures, episodic loss of consciousness, affecting 0.3% of population at one time in life. Possible etiologies include hereditary, perinatal injury, infection, post infarction stroke, and neoplasms (mass effect). Benign Febrile Convulsions- 2- ...
... Epilepsy- group of disorders characterized by recurrent seizures, episodic loss of consciousness, affecting 0.3% of population at one time in life. Possible etiologies include hereditary, perinatal injury, infection, post infarction stroke, and neoplasms (mass effect). Benign Febrile Convulsions- 2- ...
-click here for handouts (3 per page)
... 8.A 21-year-old woman presented because of a 1-week history of bilateral leg weakness and numbness accompanied by urinary incontinence that began after a viral gastrointestinal illness. Bilateral leg weakness, loss of sensation below the umbilicus, and hyperreflexia in the lower extremities are note ...
... 8.A 21-year-old woman presented because of a 1-week history of bilateral leg weakness and numbness accompanied by urinary incontinence that began after a viral gastrointestinal illness. Bilateral leg weakness, loss of sensation below the umbilicus, and hyperreflexia in the lower extremities are note ...
Cognitive and Neuropsychiatric Effects from Stroke
... Causes of Post Stroke Depression Should be considered in light of clinical findings Cognitive impairment associated with major, not minor depression Following the left, but not right hemisphere stroke Associated with (L) frontal, (L) basal ganglia lesions MD associated with proximity lesion to fron ...
... Causes of Post Stroke Depression Should be considered in light of clinical findings Cognitive impairment associated with major, not minor depression Following the left, but not right hemisphere stroke Associated with (L) frontal, (L) basal ganglia lesions MD associated with proximity lesion to fron ...
neonatal convulsions
... • Appearance of clinical features AFTER initiation of breast-feeding may be suggestive of inborn errors of metabolism. • Late onset hypocalcemia should be considered in the presence of top feeding with cows’ milk. ...
... • Appearance of clinical features AFTER initiation of breast-feeding may be suggestive of inborn errors of metabolism. • Late onset hypocalcemia should be considered in the presence of top feeding with cows’ milk. ...
Pathology Test 3 THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Conditions caused
... • Casual contact or brief exposure to a few bacilli typically will not result in transmission • Prolonged, frequent or intense contact of many months places you at high risk for transmission • Tubercle bacillius is capable of surviving for months in sputum that is not exposed to sunlight • Within th ...
... • Casual contact or brief exposure to a few bacilli typically will not result in transmission • Prolonged, frequent or intense contact of many months places you at high risk for transmission • Tubercle bacillius is capable of surviving for months in sputum that is not exposed to sunlight • Within th ...
Somatosensory System
... that cannot be moved passively. Accompanying features may include spasms, clonus, increased deep tendon reflexes and an extensor plantar response 1.2. rigidity is a continuous resistance to passive movement and is seen in extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson’s disease 1.3. rigidity may be cont ...
... that cannot be moved passively. Accompanying features may include spasms, clonus, increased deep tendon reflexes and an extensor plantar response 1.2. rigidity is a continuous resistance to passive movement and is seen in extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson’s disease 1.3. rigidity may be cont ...
Neuro_Basis_of_AK__by_Dr._Walter_Schmitt
... clinician in making the best choice of nutritional substances, medications, herbs, and other substances when there are numerous possibilities from which to chose. It is also widely employed as a screening test to identify which laboratory evaluation may be best suited to a patient. For example, a pa ...
... clinician in making the best choice of nutritional substances, medications, herbs, and other substances when there are numerous possibilities from which to chose. It is also widely employed as a screening test to identify which laboratory evaluation may be best suited to a patient. For example, a pa ...
Somatosensory System
... that cannot be moved passively. Accompanying features may include spasms, clonus, increased deep tendon reflexes and an extensor plantar response 1.2. rigidity is a continuous resistance to passive movement and is seen in extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson’s disease 1.3. rigidity may be cont ...
... that cannot be moved passively. Accompanying features may include spasms, clonus, increased deep tendon reflexes and an extensor plantar response 1.2. rigidity is a continuous resistance to passive movement and is seen in extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson’s disease 1.3. rigidity may be cont ...
Neurology - RCRMC Family Medicine Residency
... crying (pseudobulbar affect). Anxiety, dementia and Parkinsonism may also accompany ALS. Death usually occurs when respiratory muscles become too weak to support adequate ventilation. Survival is usually 3-5 years from the time of diagnosis. Face and neck weakness are rarely the initial symptoms of ...
... crying (pseudobulbar affect). Anxiety, dementia and Parkinsonism may also accompany ALS. Death usually occurs when respiratory muscles become too weak to support adequate ventilation. Survival is usually 3-5 years from the time of diagnosis. Face and neck weakness are rarely the initial symptoms of ...
NEUROLOGIC INVESTIGATIONS
... a. Assess level of consciousness—an increasing gradient of stimulation should be applied and patient’s responses recorded b. For many pt’s, further cognitive testing may be impossible 2. Cranial nerve testing to assess brainstem function. Test these bs reflexes: a. Pupillary—II (afferent) III (effer ...
... a. Assess level of consciousness—an increasing gradient of stimulation should be applied and patient’s responses recorded b. For many pt’s, further cognitive testing may be impossible 2. Cranial nerve testing to assess brainstem function. Test these bs reflexes: a. Pupillary—II (afferent) III (effer ...
Caudate Infarcts and Hemorrhages
... lenticular nucleus, which delimits the internal capsule. The superior part of the body contributes to the formation of the frontal horn of the lateral ventricle, whereas its inferior part is attached to the internal capsule. Finally, the lateral part of the body is attached to the corona radiate, wh ...
... lenticular nucleus, which delimits the internal capsule. The superior part of the body contributes to the formation of the frontal horn of the lateral ventricle, whereas its inferior part is attached to the internal capsule. Finally, the lateral part of the body is attached to the corona radiate, wh ...
Clinical/Scientific Notes Paraneoplastic encephalomyelitis
... and 5, resulting in laminar necrosis.2,3 It is histologically defined as pan-necrosis, that is, the death of neurons, glia, and blood vessels with resultant denatured proteins, reactive gliosis, and deposition of fat-laden macrophages.3 On MRI, cortical laminar necrosis is seen as high intensity bot ...
... and 5, resulting in laminar necrosis.2,3 It is histologically defined as pan-necrosis, that is, the death of neurons, glia, and blood vessels with resultant denatured proteins, reactive gliosis, and deposition of fat-laden macrophages.3 On MRI, cortical laminar necrosis is seen as high intensity bot ...
Neurologic Emergencies
... Acute treatment • Respiratory parameters – 30% of pts develop respiratory muscle weakness and crisis occurs in 15-20% ...
... Acute treatment • Respiratory parameters – 30% of pts develop respiratory muscle weakness and crisis occurs in 15-20% ...
case report
... requirements such as brain, muscles, heart, eyes, kidneys and liver. [9, 17] Up to 1 in 5000 people suffer from the mitochondrial disorders. This information shows that many more people are affected by this disease than was previously reported. It was even confirmed that mitochondropathies occur mor ...
... requirements such as brain, muscles, heart, eyes, kidneys and liver. [9, 17] Up to 1 in 5000 people suffer from the mitochondrial disorders. This information shows that many more people are affected by this disease than was previously reported. It was even confirmed that mitochondropathies occur mor ...
Hyperkinesia
Hyperkinesia, also known as hyperkinesis, refers to an increase in muscular activity that can result in excessive abnormal movements, excessive normal movements, or a combination of both. The word hyperkinesis comes from the Greek hyper, meaning ""increased,"" and kinein, meaning ""to move."" Hyperkinesia is a state of excessive restlessness which is featured in a large variety of disorders that affect the ability to control motor movement, such as Huntington's disease. It is the opposite of hypokinesia, which refers to decreased bodily movement, as commonly manifested in Parkinson's disease. Many hyperkinetic movements are the result of improper regulation of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuitry. Overactivity of a direct pathway combined with decreased activity of an indirect pathway results in activation of thalamic neurons and excitation of cortical neurons, resulting in increased motor output. Often, hyperkinesia is paired with hypotonia, a decrease in muscle tone. Many hyperkinetic disorders are psychological in nature and are typically prominent in childhood. Depending on the specific type of hyperkinetic movement, there are different treatment options available to minimize the symptoms, including different medical and surgical therapies.