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Answers - Pearson-Global
Answers - Pearson-Global

... the magnesium to the surface (sometimes above the surface) of the acid, lowering contact between acid and magnesium; stirring helps to prevent this. ...
REACTING MASSES – ACTIVITY SHEET
REACTING MASSES – ACTIVITY SHEET

... 1. The volume of 0.22g of propene is 118cm3. Calculate the volume of 2 moles of propene 2. The volume of 1 g of hydrogen is 11.6 Litres. Calculate the volume of 4 mol of hydrogen. 3. A flask, capacity 600cm3, was used to calculate the molar volume of sulphur dioxide. The following data was obtained. ...
Work Booklet - Brooks Composite High School
Work Booklet - Brooks Composite High School

... substances into it. 10. Clean up any spilled substances immediately as instructed by your teacher. 11. Never look into test tubes or containers from the top. Always look through the sides. 12. Never use cracked or broken glassware. Make sure you follow your teacher’s instructions when getting rid of ...
Exam Review Packet Table of Contents
Exam Review Packet Table of Contents

Philosophy of Chemistry
Philosophy of Chemistry

... molecules as the basic objects of chemistry. Yet, despite numerous techniques to visualize them, molecule is a theoretical concept with many model assumptions that do not apply to nonmolecular substances, like water, metals, salts, and so on. It is not so much the lack of optional microstructural de ...
CHEM1901/3 Tutorials The problem sheets on the following pages
CHEM1901/3 Tutorials The problem sheets on the following pages

Chem101, 2nd Major Exam, term061
Chem101, 2nd Major Exam, term061

... The hydrogen atom has only one orbital. The size of the hydrogen 1s orbital is defined as the surface that contains 90% of the total electron probability. C) The square of the wave function represents the probability distribution of the elctron in the orbital. D) In the quantum mechanical model, the ...
Chapter 12
Chapter 12

Chapter 12
Chapter 12

Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... reactant. You might write an equation for those reactions that looks like this: energy + reactants S products In other reactions, energy is produced—that is, it acts like a product: reactants S products + energy Energy is defined most simply as the ability to do work. Work is defined in many ways, t ...
enthalpy change
enthalpy change

Chem 101 Test #1 review questions. Please don`t look at the
Chem 101 Test #1 review questions. Please don`t look at the

... So, our formula becomes: C5.080H13.41O5.125 . Or, dividing by the smallest number, it becomes CH2O. 2) One mole of copper metal can react completely with four moles of nitric acid to form a blue solution containing the products: one mole of copper(II) nitrate, two moles of a brown gas known to be ni ...
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin

Keq Assignment
Keq Assignment

... 1. Write balanced chemical equations for each of the following. Pay close attention to the physical states! NOTES: You must include the charge when writing ions, otherwise your answer is incorrect. Do not balance these equations using fractions for coefficients. a) sulfur dioxide gas combines with o ...
Chapter 6 Table of Contents
Chapter 6 Table of Contents

... We interpret this as “two molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of oxygen to make two molecules of water.” The chemical equation is balanced as long as the coefficients are in the ratio 2:1:2. For instance, this chemical equation is also balanced: 100H2 + 50O2 → 100H2O This equation is not c ...
29 Sept 08 - Seattle Central
29 Sept 08 - Seattle Central

... • What if we wanted to know the number of moles of H2 and O2 produced from the decomposition of 5.8 mol of H2O? 2H2O(l)  2H2(g) + O2(g) • We know the following: ...
Document
Document

AP Chemistry Summer Assignment
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment

... Included is a copy of the periodic table used in AP Chemistry. Notice that this is not the table used in first year chemistry. The AP table is the same that the College Board allows you to use on the AP Chemistry test. Notice that it has the symbols of the elements but not the written names. You may ...
Chapter 3 Stoichiometry: Calculations with Chemical Formulas and
Chapter 3 Stoichiometry: Calculations with Chemical Formulas and

... In theory we could have a mole of whatever thing!! 1 mole of paper clips = 6.022*1023 paper clips 1 mole of tortillas = 6.022*1023 tortillas 1 mole of cars =6.022*1023 cars 1 mole of carbon atoms = 6.022*1023 C atoms 1 mole of H2O = 6.022*1023 H2O molecules 1 mole of NaCl = 6.022*1023 NaCl formula u ...
unit-4-notes-1_enthalpy-and-entropy
unit-4-notes-1_enthalpy-and-entropy

... 2. Letting material into or out of the system will affect rates so a system at equilibrium is a closed system. 3. Again, consider the equilibrium reaction: N2O4 2 NO2 In the example that we did to construct the graphs, we had started with pure N2O4 and no NO2. The forward reaction rate was high at t ...
Answers to Selected Exercises
Answers to Selected Exercises

... its kinetic energy) drops to zero. Most of the kinetic energy is transferred to the sand, which deforms when the ball lands. Some energy is released as heat through friction between the ball and the sand. 4.11 The energy source of a 100-watt light bulb is electrical current from household wiring. En ...
Chap15 - Bakersfield College
Chap15 - Bakersfield College

... Predicting the Direction of Reaction • How could we predict the direction in which a reaction at non-equilibrium conditions will shift to reestablish equilibrium? – To answer this question, substitute the current concentrations into the reaction quotient expression and compare it to Kc. – The react ...
CH 4 Notes
CH 4 Notes

380 KB / 39 pages
380 KB / 39 pages

... (b) When a bottle of milk left too long in the refrigerator turns sour, chemical reactions have occurred. New compounds (some of which taste and/or smell bad) have been formed, so souring of milk is a chemical reaction. (c) When equal volumes of solutions of blue food coloring and yellow food colori ...
document
document

... C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) → 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react exactly with 4.3 moles of propane, C3H8, in the above reaction 4.3 moles of C3H8 requires how many moles of O2 There is a 1:5 ratio So 4.3(1) : 4.3(5) ...
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Bioorthogonal chemistry



The term bioorthogonal chemistry refers to any chemical reaction that can occur inside of living systems without interfering with native biochemical processes. The term was coined by Carolyn R. Bertozzi in 2003. Since its introduction, the concept of the bioorthogonal reaction has enabled the study of biomolecules such as glycans, proteins, and lipids in real time in living systems without cellular toxicity. A number of chemical ligation strategies have been developed that fulfill the requirements of bioorthogonality, including the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between azides and cyclooctynes (also termed copper-free click chemistry), between nitrones and cyclooctynes, oxime/hydrazone formation from aldehydes and ketones, the tetrazine ligation, the isocyanide-based click reaction, and most recently, the quadricyclane ligation.The use of bioorthogonal chemistry typically proceeds in two steps. First, a cellular substrate is modified with a bioorthogonal functional group (chemical reporter) and introduced to the cell; substrates include metabolites, enzyme inhibitors, etc. The chemical reporter must not alter the structure of the substrate dramatically to avoid affecting its bioactivity. Secondly, a probe containing the complementary functional group is introduced to react and label the substrate.Although effective bioorthogonal reactions such as copper-free click chemistry have been developed, development of new reactions continues to generate orthogonal methods for labeling to allow multiple methods of labeling to be used in the same biosystems.
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