Slide 1
... What are they? Photosynthetic bacteria which use a reducing agent and light energy to build organic material, but do not produce oxygen Use bacteriochlorophyll to accomplish photosynthesis – specific to each type of bacteria Starch (carbohydrate) is a main product ...
... What are they? Photosynthetic bacteria which use a reducing agent and light energy to build organic material, but do not produce oxygen Use bacteriochlorophyll to accomplish photosynthesis – specific to each type of bacteria Starch (carbohydrate) is a main product ...
HIBBING COMMUNITY COLLEGE
... 41. differentiate between organic and inorganic compounds. 42. name alkenes and alkynes and draw their structures. 43. identify and name isomers. 44. name and describe cyclic compounds.. 45. recognize compounds containing the major organic functional groups. 46. explain the concept of thermal equili ...
... 41. differentiate between organic and inorganic compounds. 42. name alkenes and alkynes and draw their structures. 43. identify and name isomers. 44. name and describe cyclic compounds.. 45. recognize compounds containing the major organic functional groups. 46. explain the concept of thermal equili ...
10. Alkyl Halides - Clayton State University
... An organic compound containing at least one carbon-halogen bond (C-X) X (F, Cl, Br, I) replaces H Can contain many C-X bonds Properties and some uses Fire-resistant solvents Refrigerants Pharmaceuticals and precursors ...
... An organic compound containing at least one carbon-halogen bond (C-X) X (F, Cl, Br, I) replaces H Can contain many C-X bonds Properties and some uses Fire-resistant solvents Refrigerants Pharmaceuticals and precursors ...
intro to atoms, elements, compounds, etc
... So, if you separate the 2 hydrogen atoms from the oxygen atom, you no longer have one substance that behaves like water, but two substances that behave like a gas. Molecules are groups of atoms that combine to form a substance or chemical. For example, “H2O” is a MOLECULE of water – 2 HYDROGEN atoms ...
... So, if you separate the 2 hydrogen atoms from the oxygen atom, you no longer have one substance that behaves like water, but two substances that behave like a gas. Molecules are groups of atoms that combine to form a substance or chemical. For example, “H2O” is a MOLECULE of water – 2 HYDROGEN atoms ...
Functional Groups Notes
... Consists of two carbon molecules single-bonded to a central oxygen atom The molecule ether (CH3CH2)2O, which contains the ether functional group, was used as a surgical anesthetic in the past ...
... Consists of two carbon molecules single-bonded to a central oxygen atom The molecule ether (CH3CH2)2O, which contains the ether functional group, was used as a surgical anesthetic in the past ...
Chemistry for Biotechnology
... use the ion product of water to calculate hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in aqueous solution and relate pH to these quantities; name and draw the structures of typical organic molecules, differentiating between isomers and identical molecules; identify the following functional groups ...
... use the ion product of water to calculate hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentrations in aqueous solution and relate pH to these quantities; name and draw the structures of typical organic molecules, differentiating between isomers and identical molecules; identify the following functional groups ...
AP Chemistry Summer Assignment
... Welcome to AP Chemistry. I am eagerly anticipating a great year of Chemistry. In order to ensure the best start for everyone next fall, I have prepared a Summer Assignment that reviews basic chemistry concepts. There is a multitude of tremendous chemistry resources available via the Internet. With t ...
... Welcome to AP Chemistry. I am eagerly anticipating a great year of Chemistry. In order to ensure the best start for everyone next fall, I have prepared a Summer Assignment that reviews basic chemistry concepts. There is a multitude of tremendous chemistry resources available via the Internet. With t ...
Organic Chemistry Notes
... Acetic acid is commonly known as vinegar. Other carboxylic acids are propionic acid (3 Cs), butyric acid (or rancid butter - the odor of dirty feet; the literal German translation for this acid is ‘sour butter’), citric acid (lemon juice), and benzoic acid. ...
... Acetic acid is commonly known as vinegar. Other carboxylic acids are propionic acid (3 Cs), butyric acid (or rancid butter - the odor of dirty feet; the literal German translation for this acid is ‘sour butter’), citric acid (lemon juice), and benzoic acid. ...
1 Saturday X-tra X-Sheet: 8 Organic Molecules Hydrocarbons Key
... between two carbon atoms. • Isomers – are two substances with the same molecular formula, but different structures. • Homologous series – is a group of organic compound all of which have the same general formula. • Functional groups – are individual atoms or group of atoms attached to carbon chains ...
... between two carbon atoms. • Isomers – are two substances with the same molecular formula, but different structures. • Homologous series – is a group of organic compound all of which have the same general formula. • Functional groups – are individual atoms or group of atoms attached to carbon chains ...
論 文 の 内 容 の 要 旨 論文題目 Synthesis and Property of Low
... Since boron is group 13 element and it has three valence electrons, the oxidation state of most boron compounds is three. Boron(III) compounds are known as useful reagents in synthetic organic chemistry, for instance, hydroboranes for hydroboration and boronic acids for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling ...
... Since boron is group 13 element and it has three valence electrons, the oxidation state of most boron compounds is three. Boron(III) compounds are known as useful reagents in synthetic organic chemistry, for instance, hydroboranes for hydroboration and boronic acids for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling ...
Power point types of chemical rxn
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_P5hGzA6Vb0 See page 263 (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007 ...
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_P5hGzA6Vb0 See page 263 (c) McGraw Hill Ryerson 2007 ...
Haley CHM2045 Final Review
... 2. A 1.0 L mixture of He, Ar, and Ne has a total pressure of 654 mmHg at 298 K. If the partial pressure of He is 378 mmHg and the partial pressure of Ne is 112 mmHg, what is the partial pressure of Ar? 3. Lithium reacts with nitrogen gas in the following reaction, 6Li + N2 —> 2Li3N What mass of lith ...
... 2. A 1.0 L mixture of He, Ar, and Ne has a total pressure of 654 mmHg at 298 K. If the partial pressure of He is 378 mmHg and the partial pressure of Ne is 112 mmHg, what is the partial pressure of Ar? 3. Lithium reacts with nitrogen gas in the following reaction, 6Li + N2 —> 2Li3N What mass of lith ...
Chemical Properties of Organic Compounds
... The products of complete combustion of organic compounds are carbon dioxide and water. Incomplete combustion can result in intermediate oxidation states of carbon and form any of the functional groups. One way to observe complete and incomplete combustion is to adjust the collar near the base of a B ...
... The products of complete combustion of organic compounds are carbon dioxide and water. Incomplete combustion can result in intermediate oxidation states of carbon and form any of the functional groups. One way to observe complete and incomplete combustion is to adjust the collar near the base of a B ...
Carbon - Napa Valley College
... Have the same arrangement of atoms but the spatial arrangement of the atoms are different. An example is cis vs trans arrangements across a double bond (cis = large groups are on same side, trans = large groups on opposite side ...
... Have the same arrangement of atoms but the spatial arrangement of the atoms are different. An example is cis vs trans arrangements across a double bond (cis = large groups are on same side, trans = large groups on opposite side ...
5. Functional Groups
... are a characteristic feature of organic molecules that behave in a predictable way are composed of an atom or group of atoms are groups that replace a H in the corresponding alkane provide a way to classify families of organic compounds ...
... are a characteristic feature of organic molecules that behave in a predictable way are composed of an atom or group of atoms are groups that replace a H in the corresponding alkane provide a way to classify families of organic compounds ...
Hydrocarbons and Funcitonal Groups
... *this is NOT the final name of this molecule 4. Use prefixes to indicate the appearance of the group more than once in a structural formula. Only one of each type of substituent is present in the final molecule 5. List the names of the alkyl substituents in alphabetical order. 3-ethyl-2methylheptane ...
... *this is NOT the final name of this molecule 4. Use prefixes to indicate the appearance of the group more than once in a structural formula. Only one of each type of substituent is present in the final molecule 5. List the names of the alkyl substituents in alphabetical order. 3-ethyl-2methylheptane ...
Print this page
... Aldehyde: A carbonyl group that is singly-bound to one hydrogen atom and one carbon atom. Notice that if, instead of the carbon atom, you have oxygen or nitrogen, you do not have an aldehyde but rather an acid/ester or an amide, respectively. ...
... Aldehyde: A carbonyl group that is singly-bound to one hydrogen atom and one carbon atom. Notice that if, instead of the carbon atom, you have oxygen or nitrogen, you do not have an aldehyde but rather an acid/ester or an amide, respectively. ...
Mechanismy toxicity
... Compounds increasing the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS): H2O2, OH•, O2•- – peroxidation of membrane lipids – oxidation of amino acids in proteins – damage to DNA ...
... Compounds increasing the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS): H2O2, OH•, O2•- – peroxidation of membrane lipids – oxidation of amino acids in proteins – damage to DNA ...
Microsoft Word
... Redox reactions are characterized by a transfer of electrons. An atom is oxidized (loses electrons) if its oxidation number increases (becomes more positive) in a chemical reaction; an atom is reduced (gains electrons) if its oxidation number decreases. ...
... Redox reactions are characterized by a transfer of electrons. An atom is oxidized (loses electrons) if its oxidation number increases (becomes more positive) in a chemical reaction; an atom is reduced (gains electrons) if its oxidation number decreases. ...
Macromolecules of Life
... Lipids!are!large,!nonpolar!(won't!dissolve!in!water)!molecules.!!Phospholipids!make!up!cell! membranes.!!Lipids!also!serve!as!waxy!coverings!(cuticle)!on!plants,!pigments!(chlorophyll),!and! steroids.!!Lipids!have!more'carbon'and'hydrogen'atoms!than!oxygen!atoms.!!Fats!are!made!of!a! glycerol!(alcoh ...
... Lipids!are!large,!nonpolar!(won't!dissolve!in!water)!molecules.!!Phospholipids!make!up!cell! membranes.!!Lipids!also!serve!as!waxy!coverings!(cuticle)!on!plants,!pigments!(chlorophyll),!and! steroids.!!Lipids!have!more'carbon'and'hydrogen'atoms!than!oxygen!atoms.!!Fats!are!made!of!a! glycerol!(alcoh ...
RULES OF CHEMICAL NOMENCLATURE I. Elements (periodic
... to end in “ide.” (metals are to the left of the staircase; non-metals are to the right in periodic table.) (oxygen becomes “oxide,” chlorine becomes “chloride,” sulfur becomes “sulfide,” etc.) C. Most metals have a variable valence and this must be indicated in the name of the compound. 1. The stock ...
... to end in “ide.” (metals are to the left of the staircase; non-metals are to the right in periodic table.) (oxygen becomes “oxide,” chlorine becomes “chloride,” sulfur becomes “sulfide,” etc.) C. Most metals have a variable valence and this must be indicated in the name of the compound. 1. The stock ...
Organosulfur compounds
Organosulfur compounds are organic compounds that contain sulfur. They are often associated with foul odors, but many of the sweetest compounds known are organosulfur derivatives, e.g., saccharin. Nature abounds with organosulfur compounds—sulfur is essential for life. Of the 20 common amino acids, two (cysteine and methionine) are organosulfur compounds, and the antibiotics penicillin (pictured below) and sulfa drugs both contain sulfur. While sulfur-containing antibiotics save many lives, sulfur mustard is a deadly chemical warfare agent. Fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas, which are derived from ancient organisms, necessarily contain organosulfur compounds, the removal of which is a major focus of oil refineries.Sulfur shares the chalcogen group with oxygen, selenium and tellurium, and it is expected that organosulfur compounds have similarities with carbon–oxygen, carbon–selenium and carbon–tellurium compounds, which is true to some extent.A classical chemical test for the detection of sulfur compounds is the Carius halogen method.