Age-related changes in processing speed: unique contributions of
... A large number of cognitive processes are involved in processing speed tasks. Processing speed was operationally defined in this study as (1) perceptual and motor processing speed using tasks that place limited demands on working memory and inhibition of responses, as well as (2) executive processin ...
... A large number of cognitive processes are involved in processing speed tasks. Processing speed was operationally defined in this study as (1) perceptual and motor processing speed using tasks that place limited demands on working memory and inhibition of responses, as well as (2) executive processin ...
Emotion Review - The mind and Brain
... the intentionality of beliefs and related mental states may be derived from, rather than underpin, emotional relations (Hobson, 2010). It would seem plausible that in early development, the representational content of propositional attitudes—the human ability to think in terms of a “that” that is de ...
... the intentionality of beliefs and related mental states may be derived from, rather than underpin, emotional relations (Hobson, 2010). It would seem plausible that in early development, the representational content of propositional attitudes—the human ability to think in terms of a “that” that is de ...
The functional role of dorso-lateral premotor cortex
... are identical or mirror versions of each other usually show response times that linearly increase with the angle between objects. This phenomenon has been termed mental rotation. While there is widespread agreement that parietal cortex plays a dominant role in mental rotation, reports concerning the ...
... are identical or mirror versions of each other usually show response times that linearly increase with the angle between objects. This phenomenon has been termed mental rotation. While there is widespread agreement that parietal cortex plays a dominant role in mental rotation, reports concerning the ...
The First-Person Perspective: A Test for Naturalism
... that self-consciousness poses some serious problems for naturalism. ...
... that self-consciousness poses some serious problems for naturalism. ...
Wrinkles, Wormholes, and Hamlet
... Schneider,“performance” is dragged back and forth through the doorway between the material and the immaterial. Schneider’s specification of flesh memory hopes to privilege the body’s intelligence, but to do so it must separate body intelligence from the mind’s intelligence. Any attempt to locate in ...
... Schneider,“performance” is dragged back and forth through the doorway between the material and the immaterial. Schneider’s specification of flesh memory hopes to privilege the body’s intelligence, but to do so it must separate body intelligence from the mind’s intelligence. Any attempt to locate in ...
Cognitive pragmatics: The mental processes of communication
... 444 Bruno G. Bara offering a number of innovations compared to traditional treatments, thereby offering solutions to problems that have hitherto not found satisfactory explanations. The mental states introduced will then come to constitute a logical model that accounts for both the production and t ...
... 444 Bruno G. Bara offering a number of innovations compared to traditional treatments, thereby offering solutions to problems that have hitherto not found satisfactory explanations. The mental states introduced will then come to constitute a logical model that accounts for both the production and t ...
Combinatorial structures and processing in Neural Blackboard
... are not only associative neural structures. They also incorporate relations, as illustrated with the relations is pet and has paw in Figure 1. The assembly or web-like structure of a concept representation entails that concepts representations are ‘in situ’ [4]. That is, wherever a concept is activa ...
... are not only associative neural structures. They also incorporate relations, as illustrated with the relations is pet and has paw in Figure 1. The assembly or web-like structure of a concept representation entails that concepts representations are ‘in situ’ [4]. That is, wherever a concept is activa ...
Conceptualizing for managerial relevance in B2B - Lars
... steps [. . .] one followed by another [. . .] Everyone involved know[s] that this is not the way things are [. . .] they are more dynamic and sometimes chaotic [. . .] the business manoeuvring model mirrors what it actually is about [. . .] you have to manoeuver all these things simultaneously [. . ...
... steps [. . .] one followed by another [. . .] Everyone involved know[s] that this is not the way things are [. . .] they are more dynamic and sometimes chaotic [. . .] the business manoeuvring model mirrors what it actually is about [. . .] you have to manoeuver all these things simultaneously [. . ...
subjective beings with mental states
... In the 2nd person perspective, the other person is viewed as a subject rather than an object, as someone who has mental states. This perspective is less well established in psychological science though it is well-known in clinical psychology. ...
... In the 2nd person perspective, the other person is viewed as a subject rather than an object, as someone who has mental states. This perspective is less well established in psychological science though it is well-known in clinical psychology. ...
carlson_chapter_12_final
... Interactions with Peers Harlow and colleagues (1974) found that social contact with peers is essential to an infant monkey’s social development. An infant monkey that is raised with only a cuddly surrogate mother can still develop into a reasonably normal adult if it has peers to play with ...
... Interactions with Peers Harlow and colleagues (1974) found that social contact with peers is essential to an infant monkey’s social development. An infant monkey that is raised with only a cuddly surrogate mother can still develop into a reasonably normal adult if it has peers to play with ...
The manifold nature of interpersonal relations: the quest for a
... DEVELOPMENTAL COGNITIVE REVOLUTION One of the major contributions to our understanding of human social cognition has been provided during recent decades by research in developmental psychology. Developmental psychology has literally revolutionized our way of looking at newborns and infants as cognit ...
... DEVELOPMENTAL COGNITIVE REVOLUTION One of the major contributions to our understanding of human social cognition has been provided during recent decades by research in developmental psychology. Developmental psychology has literally revolutionized our way of looking at newborns and infants as cognit ...
Cognitive Development in Infancy
... As we first noted in Chapter 1, Piaget’s theory is based on a stage approach to development. He assumed that all children pass through a series of four universal stages in a fixed order from birth through adolescence: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. He als ...
... As we first noted in Chapter 1, Piaget’s theory is based on a stage approach to development. He assumed that all children pass through a series of four universal stages in a fixed order from birth through adolescence: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational. He als ...
High-Level Perception, Representation, and
... A given set of input data may be perceived in a number of different ways, depending on the context and the state of the perceiver. Due to this flexibility, it is a mistake to regard perception as a process that associates a fixed representation with a particular situation. Both contextual factors a ...
... A given set of input data may be perceived in a number of different ways, depending on the context and the state of the perceiver. Due to this flexibility, it is a mistake to regard perception as a process that associates a fixed representation with a particular situation. Both contextual factors a ...
1 Throwing out the Tacit Rule Book: Learning and Practices Stephen
... history of the mechanism. And, in general, the simpler the mechanism and the longer the chains of links between simple mechanisms the greater the diversity produced by differences in, so to ...
... history of the mechanism. And, in general, the simpler the mechanism and the longer the chains of links between simple mechanisms the greater the diversity produced by differences in, so to ...
SOCial NEurOSCiENCE: ThE fOOTPriNTS Of PhiNEaS gagE
... the difference between the older physiological psychology and the newer cognitive neuroscience, they invoked Marr’s (1982) hierarchical analysis of information processing. This consisted of a computational level that operates on input representations to generate output representations, an algorithmi ...
... the difference between the older physiological psychology and the newer cognitive neuroscience, they invoked Marr’s (1982) hierarchical analysis of information processing. This consisted of a computational level that operates on input representations to generate output representations, an algorithmi ...
Friends at Last?
... metaphorical. In his view, applying the language of computation to the navigation team is “not a metaphorical extension at all” (1995, p. 364). Hutchins develops his analysis by drawing on David Marr’s (1982) distinction between three different levels on which a cognitive system may be understood. ...
... metaphorical. In his view, applying the language of computation to the navigation team is “not a metaphorical extension at all” (1995, p. 364). Hutchins develops his analysis by drawing on David Marr’s (1982) distinction between three different levels on which a cognitive system may be understood. ...
Fine Motor Skills - McGraw Hill Higher Education
... Using brain scanning techniques researchers found that the amount of brain material in some areas nearly doubles within a year’s time, and then there is drastic loss of tissue as the unneeded cells are purged. In early childhood, the most rapid growth occurs in the frontal lobes, which are impor ...
... Using brain scanning techniques researchers found that the amount of brain material in some areas nearly doubles within a year’s time, and then there is drastic loss of tissue as the unneeded cells are purged. In early childhood, the most rapid growth occurs in the frontal lobes, which are impor ...
AS EDEXCEL PSYCHOLOGY 2008 ONWARDS
... deeply we process information. There are 3 ways we process information: Structural/visual processing – we process information according to how it looks, e.g., if a word is in upper or lower case. This is the shallowest form of information processing. Phonetic processing – we process information ...
... deeply we process information. There are 3 ways we process information: Structural/visual processing – we process information according to how it looks, e.g., if a word is in upper or lower case. This is the shallowest form of information processing. Phonetic processing – we process information ...
to get the file
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
What is spatial memory? Short-term spatial memory Spatial working
... Short term memory is described as a system allowing one to temporarily store and manage information that is necessary to complete complex cognitive tasks. Tasks which employ short-term memory include learning, reasoning and comprehension. Spatial memory is a cognitive process that enables a person t ...
... Short term memory is described as a system allowing one to temporarily store and manage information that is necessary to complete complex cognitive tasks. Tasks which employ short-term memory include learning, reasoning and comprehension. Spatial memory is a cognitive process that enables a person t ...
Word - Semiosis Evolution Energy
... drawing on a pre-established semantics (known by the modeler, made accessible to the model, but not at all compulsory for the modeled system). Instead, modeling processes of meaning constitution or understanding will have to realize that very function in an implemented and operational information-pr ...
... drawing on a pre-established semantics (known by the modeler, made accessible to the model, but not at all compulsory for the modeled system). Instead, modeling processes of meaning constitution or understanding will have to realize that very function in an implemented and operational information-pr ...
Deductive Reasoning
... The Cognitive Psychology of Deductive Reasoning Sources of Evidence The psychological study of deductive reasoning has largely focused on investigating its algorithmic underpinnings. Experimental evidence has come from the performance of subjects, typically undergraduate students, on specific reason ...
... The Cognitive Psychology of Deductive Reasoning Sources of Evidence The psychological study of deductive reasoning has largely focused on investigating its algorithmic underpinnings. Experimental evidence has come from the performance of subjects, typically undergraduate students, on specific reason ...
Mental state inference using visual control parameters
... JST-ICORP Computational Brain Project, 2-2-2 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto 619-0288, Japan ...
... JST-ICORP Computational Brain Project, 2-2-2 Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto 619-0288, Japan ...