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CHP 13
CHP 13

... 2. A planetary nebula is a. the expelled outer envelope of a medium mass star. b. produced by a supernova explosion. c. produced by a nova explosion. d. a nebula within which planets are forming. e. a cloud of hot gas surround a planet 3. The Chandrasekhar limit tells us that a. accretion disks can ...
The Death of Stars
The Death of Stars

... 2. A planetary nebula is a. the expelled outer envelope of a medium mass star. b. produced by a supernova explosion. c. produced by a nova explosion. d. a nebula within which planets are forming. e. a cloud of hot gas surround a planet 3. The Chandrasekhar limit tells us that a. accretion disks can ...
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powerpoints - Georgia Southern University Astrophysics

... • Astronomers make 3 color diagrams to represent 3 pieces of information visually. For example, 3 different emission line features. • Spectral lines are like fingerprints, they are unique to the element or molecule that emitted (or absorbed) them due to the unique electronic energy levels in each. • ...
Microsoft Word 97
Microsoft Word 97

... 1. When did the Milky Way begin? _____________________________________________________ 2. Where does its name come from? ___________________________________________________ 3. What do we see when we look in the sky? _____________________________________________ 4. What does our galaxy look like from ...
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Before people could understand the history of the universe, they had

... • It is the force of gravity which keeps all the planets in their elliptical orbits around the Sun • Newton's Laws say that nothing is naturally at rest; all heavenly bodies should be constantly moving, with no limits on space and time • Newton believed that the Universe was eternal and infinite; th ...
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Chapter 1 Introduction

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Galaxy Classification - Starry Night Education
Galaxy Classification - Starry Night Education

... Q uestion 7: Which statement best describes the geometry of the solar system's location within the Milky Way galaxy? a. The plane of the solar system is coincident with the plane of the galaxy. b. The plane of the solar system is perpendicular to that of the Milky Way. c. The plane of the solar syst ...
Activity: Stellar Evolution Scavenger Hunt - Chandra X
Activity: Stellar Evolution Scavenger Hunt - Chandra X

... which, over time, becomes too thin to see. A massive star will explode as a type II supernova, leaving behind a neutron star or a black hole. If a white dwarf has a nearby companion, it could accrete enough mass to explode as a type Ia supernova. The “Stellar Evolution” chart enclosed in this packet ...
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... Aldebaran. Continue outward about three lengths to the 3rd magnitude star Zeta () Tauri. Using a low magnification eyepiece, move slightly up in the direction of Auriga and look for a small (6’ x 4’) faint nebulous patch, the famous Crab Nebula. Messier 1, the Crab Nebula is a supernova remnant loc ...
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Great Astronomers of the 20th Century

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Astronomy Review revised Key

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... A. Yes, all stars create heavier elements than carbon when they become a supernova. B. Yes, but there would be far fewer heavier elements because high-mass stars form elements like iron far more prolifically than low-mass stars. C. No, the core temperatures of low-mass stars are too low to fuse othe ...
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computational astrophysics (@ Uchicago) in 2042

...  Given that the ab-initio modeling of all relevant baryonic physics will likely remain out of reach (even by 2042), I expect that advances in this field will likely come from (1) improvements in sub-grid modeling of relevant astrophysical processes through detailed comparisons of simulations and ob ...
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Astronomy ANSWER KEY KEEP SECURE

... Hurt, Hidden Universe Showcase, the entire tail represents about 30,000 years of material being ejected. Proportionally, go back about 2/3 of the way along the tail yields B. 9. This image graphically displays this star's: B, this is the lateral component of the actual, or space motion, as seen from ...
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Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

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Stars: Their Life and Afterlife

... pressure. Having thrown off their outer layers of hydrogen and helium in thermal pulses (forming a so-called “planetary nebula” around the star), these stars become white dwarfs – exposed, hot carbon-oxygen cores that slowly radiate their stored heat energy and cool. We will discuss white dwarfs mor ...
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BrainPOP - The Science Spot

... ______________ and the star ignites entering its _________ ______________. 3. Our _____ is a main sequence star about halfway through its _______billion year long main sequence. Eventually our sun will use up all of its hydrogen and the _______ will be so hot the star will expand to many times its c ...
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... Clicker Question: Which of the following is true about a binary pulsar system? A: It will last forever. B: They can only be found in star forming regions C: The total mass of the two pulsars must be more than 10 solar masses. D: Each of the pulsars was produced by a massive star that exploded in a ...
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Stellar Evolution

... High-Mass Stars • Think back to the first carbon core. • How they get from main sequence to the carbon core stage is a little different. • Now however, there is enough mass that it becomes hot enough to fuse carbon? • Hot enough to eventually fuse lots of elements. ...
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Answer to question 1 - Northwestern University

... •The more expansion, the larger the surface area and the higher [or larger] the intrinsic brightness. But more expansion takes longer ...
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Picture Match Words Valence Nebula Supernova Pulsar Attract

... 1. Some of the debris from past collisions (objects hitting the Earth) were _________by the planet’s gravity and became part of Earth crust and inner core. 2. Large clouds of gas and dust, mostly made up of hydrogen, are ...
Study Guide for the 4TH Astronomy Exam
Study Guide for the 4TH Astronomy Exam

... f. Describe the components and characteristics of a planetary nebula. g. Identify the characteristics of white dwarf stellar remnants. 5. Old age and Death of Massive Stars a. List the differences in energy production between low-mass stars and high-mass stars. b. Describe the interior structure of ...
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Notes 1 - cloudfront.net

... space is not empty so light gets blocked at times Hubble’s Law ~ the statement in physical cosmology that the redshift in light coming from distant galaxies is proportional to their distance Hubble deep field ~ an image of a small region in the constellation Ursa Major, constructed from a series of ...
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History of supernova observation



The known history of supernova observation goes back to 185 CE, when, supernova SN 185 appeared, the oldest appearance of a supernova recorded by humankind. Several additional supernovae within the Milky Way galaxy have been recorded since that time, with SN 1604 being the most recent supernova to be observed in this galaxy.Since the development of the telescope, the field of supernova discovery has expanded to other galaxies. These occurrences provide important information on the distances of galaxies. Successful models of supernova behavior have also been developed, and the role of supernovae in the star formation process is now increasingly understood.
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