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our solar system?
our solar system?

... potassium-40, half of which decays into argon-40 every 1.25 billion years. You open the rock and find 15 atoms of argon-40 for every atom of potassium-40. How long ago did the rock form? a) ...
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Weather on other planets - Crazy-Charli-girl

... At the other end of the planet the southern polar cap melts, giving CO2 back to the atmosphere. This process reverses half a year later at the summer solstice. But Mars is 10% closer to the Sun in southern summer than it is in northern summer. At the time of the winter solstice the northern polar c ...
Earth Science Library wk 3.cwk (WP)
Earth Science Library wk 3.cwk (WP)

... Hot material moves to a colder region and vice versa. Would you prefer to stick your hand in boiling water (212°F) or a 400°F oven? ...
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Homework 3

... How many Earths could fit inside Jupiter (assuming you could fill up all the volume)? How many Jupiters could fit inside the Sun? The equation for the volume of a sphere is V = (4/3)πR3 . The easiest way to do this problem is to compute the volumes based on the relative radii of each object with res ...
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Planetary Diversity - MIT Computer Science and Artificial

... Mass, compositional class (rock, ice, or gas), and distance from the Sun are not sufficient to characterize planetary behavior. There are too many degreesof freedom, some of which seem minor yet prove to be major. Consider the role of water in terrestrial planets. Earth's water profoundly affects gl ...
PowerPoint. - teachearthscience.org
PowerPoint. - teachearthscience.org

... focal points such that the sum of the distances to the two focal points is constant for every point on the curve. The closer the foci are to one another, the more it resembles a circle. A circle is a special case of an ellipse where the two foci are at the same ...
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PPT File - Brandywine School District

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The Solar System - Solon City Schools

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SolarSystem Powerpoint lesson

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Earth`s Moon!

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... Kepler’s First Law 1. Each planet’s orbit around the Sun is an ellipse, with the Sun at one focus. ...
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... Beyond the asteroid belt are the five outer planets. In their order from the sun, they are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. The first four of these planets are called gas giants, because they are composed mostly of hydrogen and helium. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. I ...
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... Today, people talk about the "solar system" rather than the "Earth system." This shows that people accept the idea that Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun. Since Galileo’s time, our knowledge of the solar system has increased dramatically. Galileo knew the same planets that the ancie ...
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... gravitational laws governing orbital motions, which apply to human-made satellites as well as planets and moons.] [Assessment Boundary: Mathematical representations for the gravitational attraction of bodies and Kepler’s Laws of orbital motions should not deal with more than two bodies, nor ...
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... You can work out the radius of the orbit using Kepler’s Third Law and knowing the distance of the Moon and the time it takes to orbit the Earth. The Moon orbits the Earth at a distance of 384 000 km from its centre in 27.3 days. We need to work out the orbit radius form a satellite with a period of ...
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Astronomy Content from Frameworks

... The Moon changes in position in the sky each day. It also changes in appearance from a full Moon to a thin crescent. These changes are called phases. The Moon's light comes from the Sun, and the sunlight is reflected off the Moon's surface. The phase of the Moon that we see depends on the orientatio ...
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... an accurate distance from the Sun to Earth using a method of parallax Captain Cook’s expedition observed the transit of Venus from Tahiti On his return voyage he circumnavigated and charted both North and South Island New Zealand. ...
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It forms along with the planet

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final jigsaw group C2

... atmosphere, and location? Answer: The moon is 2,000 miles around the The surface of the moon has about two inches of dust. Much of this dust has fallen to the moon from the spaces between the planets over the last several billions years. It probably feels pretty soft. You can see this in some pictur ...
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... ½ the uranium will have turned to lead. After 9 billion years (2 half-lives), ¾ the uranium will have turned to lead. ...
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Space Explorer Glossary A. C.

... * Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) ~ another name for an airtight spacesuit worn by astronauts while working outside of the spacecraft in space. ...
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Late Heavy Bombardment



The Late Heavy Bombardment (abbreviated LHB and also known as the lunar cataclysm) is a hypothetical event thought to have occurred approximately 4.1 to 3.8 billion years (Ga) ago, corresponding to the Neohadean and Eoarchean eras on Earth. During this interval, a disproportionately large number of asteroids apparently collided with the early terrestrial planets in the inner Solar System, including Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. The LHB happened after the Earth and other rocky planets had formed and accreted most of their mass, but still quite early in Earth's history.Evidence for the LHB derives from lunar samples brought back by the Apollo astronauts. Isotopic dating of Moon rocks implies that most impact melts occurred in a rather narrow interval of time. Several hypotheses are now offered to explain the apparent spike in the flux of impactors (i.e. asteroids and comets) in the inner Solar System, but no consensus yet exists. The Nice model is popular among planetary scientists; it postulates that the gas giant planets underwent orbital migration and scattered objects in the asteroid and/or Kuiper belts into eccentric orbits, and thereby into the path of the terrestrial planets. Other researchers argue that the lunar sample data do not require a cataclysmic cratering event near 3.9 Ga, and that the apparent clustering of impact melt ages near this time is an artifact of sampling materials retrieved from a single large impact basin. They also note that the rate of impact cratering could be significantly different between the outer and inner zones of the Solar System.
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