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Chapter6- Formation of the Solar System -pptx
Chapter6- Formation of the Solar System -pptx

... Even hotter than Mercury: 470°C, day and night ...
Jovian Planet Systems
Jovian Planet Systems

... How do we know? • Rings aren’t leftover from planet formation because the particles are too small to have survived for so long. • There must be a continuous replacement of tiny particles. • The most likely source is impacts with jovian moons. © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
3 - Celestial Sphere
3 - Celestial Sphere

... 3. Place the horizon collar around the celestial sphere. Using paper clips, place the cardinal directions labels (N, S, E, and W) correctly along the top rim of the horizon collar. 4. Look at the sphere along a horizontal line level with the top of the collar and the Earth. Turn the sphere on its ax ...
Last Class Today`s Class Jupiter
Last Class Today`s Class Jupiter

... Possible Robotic Mission to Europa Goal: JPL’s Europa Clipper is a ...
Live from McDonald Observatory: Observing Venus: explore how it
Live from McDonald Observatory: Observing Venus: explore how it

... The  images  of  the  balloons  are  to  help  the   student  relate  their  knowledge  of  how   objects  appear  to  change  when  they  are   close,  or  far  away.       ...
topics and terms sheet
topics and terms sheet

... 41. Plugging in values for Earth, vo (low earth orbit) is around 8 km/s and the escape velocity vE is about 11 km/s. 42. From this and Kepler’s laws, you should be able to calculate the speed of the Moon in its orbit around earth. 43. geosynchronous orbit = the orbit at which the orbital period = 1 ...
name: :________period
name: :________period

... ____ 25. Some astronomers think Pluto should not be called a planet because it a. is too far away. b. has no moons. c. is so small. d. cannot be seen without a telescope. ____ 26. What shape are the orbits of most comets? a. long, narrow ellipses b. circles c. nearly circular ellipses d. spherical _ ...


... around 280 parts per million (ppm) to around 380 ppm now. Studies of ice core show that concentrations of CO2 have not been so high for nearly half a million years. At the current rate of increase, they will have reached 800 ppm by the end of the 21st century! Beyond 550 ppm it would not be liveable ...
lecture04_2014_geo_heliocentric_theory
lecture04_2014_geo_heliocentric_theory

... • It is a natural part of human curiosity: Search for understanding and truths that explain many facts. • We draw conclusions based on our experiences. • Progress is made through “trial and error.” Hypothesize. Then test your hypothesis. Eating pasta makes me get fat . . . Test this hypothesis, by e ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... – Not a very big problem ...
The Marine Sextant
The Marine Sextant

... observed altitude (Ho) are 1. Index Correction (IC) - sextant error 2. Dip (D) - height of eye 3. Altitude Correction (Alt Corr) refractive effects of the atmosphere ...
Procedurally Generating an Artificial Galaxy
Procedurally Generating an Artificial Galaxy

... Any cube will have only a slight difference in density compared to the adjacent ones, we can see this by the smoothness of the spiral in Figure 1. This means that going from one cube in the grid to the next will mean little change in the number of stars. To make the structure more chaotic we will ad ...
Pluto_FIT
Pluto_FIT

... Moon ...
Ronald C. Marks, Ph.D. Professor of Chemistry North Greenville
Ronald C. Marks, Ph.D. Professor of Chemistry North Greenville

...  Global Positioning System Satellites  20,000 km altitude  Satellite clock “ticks” 7 μseconds slower than zeroaltitude clock ...
Sidereal Time Distribution in Large-Scale of Orbits
Sidereal Time Distribution in Large-Scale of Orbits

... very large distance from the Earth[2]. A measurement of the sidereal day is made by noting the time at which a particular star passes the celestial meridian (i.e. directly overhead) on two successive nights. On Earth, a sidereal day lasts for 23 hours 56 minutes 4.091 seconds, which is slightly shor ...
or view
or view

... The transits of Mercury in 1743 and 1753 were the last to be used in an effort to determine the astronomical unit. Although these efforts failed, the observations were useful as a rehearsal of Halley’s and Delisle’s methods of observation. They could also be used for correction and improvement of th ...
Jovian Planets
Jovian Planets

... How do we know? • Rings aren’t leftover from planet formation because the particles are too small to have survived for so long. • There must be a continuous replacement of tiny particles. • The most likely source is impacts with jovian moons. © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Phases of the Moon: 29.5-day cycle
Phases of the Moon: 29.5-day cycle

... another planet (or when Mercury or Venus laps us). • But it is very difficult to explain if you think that Earth is the center of the universe! • In fact, ancients considered but rejected the correct explanation. ...
eclipse
eclipse

... • It is a natural part of human curiosity: Search for understanding and truths that explain many facts. • We draw conclusions based on our experiences. • Progress is made through “trial and error.” Hypothesize. Then test your hypothesis. Eating pasta makes me get fat . . . © 2005 Pearson Education I ...
Solutions to the 1 st Astronomy Exam
Solutions to the 1 st Astronomy Exam

... local noon. If the Sun were not there, the observer would also see the star on the meridian. Now as time goes on, the Earth moves in its orbit and it rotates from west to east (both motions are counterclockwise if viewed from above the north pole). One sidereal period later (23 hours 56 minutes) or ...
A S T R O N O M Y 1 1 0 - the Home Page for Voyager2.DVC.edu.
A S T R O N O M Y 1 1 0 - the Home Page for Voyager2.DVC.edu.

... bottom. Find these “same” values from a textbook or the work book. You do not need to memorize the number values. Often, you will not find a single equation relating the original units to the final value. In that case, find relations between the current units and some other, then between that unit a ...
Chapter 27
Chapter 27

... • Jupiter never became a star, like the sun, because it did not have enough mass to allow nuclear fusion to begin. • The orange, gray, blue, and white bands on Jupiter’s surface suggest the presence of organic molecules mixed with ammonia, methane, and water vapor. ...
Resonance Trapping in Protoplanetary Discs
Resonance Trapping in Protoplanetary Discs

... disc–the disc surrounding young stars where we believe form planets–can lead to orbital migration (Goldreich & Tremaine 1979, 1980; Lin & Papaloizou 1979, 1993). The theory had been developed about 15 years before the discovery of 51 Pegasi b, and this migration had been predicted. What was not pred ...
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File

... In 1990, the Hubble Space Telescope took an image that showed Pluto and Charon as distinct and separated objects for the first time, and they can now be viewed individually by telescopes on Mauna Kea in Hawaii (see figure, top) and elsewhere where the “seeing” is exceptional. The latest Hubble views ...
Document
Document

... Neptune, but it turned out that there were no such irregularities. ...
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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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