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trace elliot
trace elliot

Aurora - Power One Invertor Product Specs
Aurora - Power One Invertor Product Specs

RT8749 - Richtek
RT8749 - Richtek

... fan motor's speed to this target speed by adjusting the switching duty ratio of the output drivers. It should be noted that the input PWM frequency is independent of the switching frequency of the output drivers. Hence, the input PWM frequency can be chosen within a wide range, from 100Hz to 100kHz, ...
MOS Transistor
MOS Transistor

View File
View File

... AB: potential increases by E on the source of EMF, then decreases by Ir (because of the internal resistance) Thus, terminal voltage on the battery V is ...
Light Emitting Diodes and Digital Circuits I
Light Emitting Diodes and Digital Circuits I

... about ground connections. Measure the current in the circuit by using an oscilloscope to measure the voltage across the 1 kΩ resistor. (With R = 1 kΩ, the current in milliamperes (mA) is directly equal to the voltage in volts). Observe the increasing brightness as a ...
glossary
glossary

CircuitTheoryLaws
CircuitTheoryLaws

... • The current flowing through each component (IT, IR1, IR2, and IR3) • The voltage across each component (VT, VR1, VR2, and VR3) • Use the results to verify Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law. ...
Performance Improvement of Phase Displacement Modulated Inverter
Performance Improvement of Phase Displacement Modulated Inverter

... the inverter constant. The output waveforms of an ideal inverter should be sinusoidal. However, the waveforms of practical inverters are non-sinusoidal and contain certain harmonics which can be seen with ease in frequency domain. It is needless to say that harmonics have some detrimental effects on ...
1. What is the voltage across the 20Ω resistor? a. 0 V b. 2 V c. 3 V d
1. What is the voltage across the 20Ω resistor? a. 0 V b. 2 V c. 3 V d

Presentation on Electric Field
Presentation on Electric Field

SSM2143 数据手册DataSheet 下载
SSM2143 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... Additional features of the device include a slew rate of 10 V/µs and wide bandwidth. Total harmonic distortion (THD) is less than 0.004% over the full audio band, even while driving low impedance loads. The SSM2143 input stage is designed to handle input signals as large as +28 dBu at G = 1/2. Altho ...
EUP3410/3411  2A,16V,380KHz Step-Down Converter
EUP3410/3411 2A,16V,380KHz Step-Down Converter

... the IC and a larger capacitor placed further away. If using this technique, it is recommended that the larger capacitor type are either tantalum or electrolytic. In Figure 1, all ceramic capacitors should be placed close to the EUP3410/3411. ...
combo-lp - The Exit Light Co.
combo-lp - The Exit Light Co.

... uses long-lasting, efficient red or green LEDs. ...
Ideal Voltage Sources
Ideal Voltage Sources

... 2. Label polarities of all active elements (voltage and current sources). 3. Assign polarities to all passive elements (resistors and other loads); for passive elements, current always flows into the positive terminal. ...
AW Gear Meters Quad-4 Pick-Up Datasheet PDF
AW Gear Meters Quad-4 Pick-Up Datasheet PDF

FSD210 Fairchild Power Switch (FPS)
FSD210 Fairchild Power Switch (FPS)

... triggered to protect the SMPS. It is possible that a short term load transient can occur under normal operation. If this occurs the system should not shut down. In order to avoid false shut-downs, the over load protection circuit is designed to trigger after a delay. Therefore the device can discrim ...
ATT7030A Application Note
ATT7030A Application Note

... In diagram 4 and diagram 5, IA1 and IA2 is CT’s secondary signal. We should notice some points when design sampling input signal: 1. Whatever input method, the direct current bias voltage of input pin VxP and VxN should be 2.4V. The bias voltage must be provided by pin REFOUT (pin 11), or else the m ...
Datasheet proStop - Non Solenoid Switch Body - Standard
Datasheet proStop - Non Solenoid Switch Body - Standard

... proStop - Standard Ordering Information ...
3. Basic Circuitry and Measurements
3. Basic Circuitry and Measurements

1304 A Current Copier Latch Circuit as Current
1304 A Current Copier Latch Circuit as Current

Design and development of high voltage high power operational
Design and development of high voltage high power operational

... of the designed power opamp are given in table 1. The schematic for the opamp designed is given in figure 2. 3.1 Input opamp OPA445 (U2) is a FET based monolithic operational amplifier with a unity gain bandwidth of 4 MHz and capable of operation from power supplies up to ±45 V and output currents o ...
Series and Parallel Circuit Problems
Series and Parallel Circuit Problems

... 1. Three resistors are connected in series to a 10 V battery. The first resistor is a 16 Ω resistor, the second is a 36 Ω resistor and the third is a 28 Ω resistor. a) Draw and label the circuit using the correct schematic symbols. b) Find the total (or equivalent) resistance of the circuit (RT). c) ...
Basic Circuitry and Measurements Lab 3 1
Basic Circuitry and Measurements Lab 3 1

... • Use the multimeter to measure the voltages across the resistances and the current flowing in through the circuit – Voltage Measurement: Connect the multimeter in parallel. Use the Rightmost HI and the rightmost LO terminals. Push the DC V button – Current Measurement: Use Ohm’s Law – It is usually ...
semiconductor circuit templates
semiconductor circuit templates

... goes up as the variable resistance value goes up. resistance ...
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Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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