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6 electric circuits MC
6 electric circuits MC

UCC2818A-Q1 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
UCC2818A-Q1 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... Designed in Texas Instrument’s BiCMOS process, the UCC2818A offers new features such as lower start-up current, lower power dissipation, overvoltage protection, a shunt UVLO detect circuitry, a leading-edge modulation technique to reduce ripple current in the bulk capacitor and an improved, low-offs ...
HVDC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM USING MULTILEVEL POWER
HVDC TRANSMISSION SYSTEM USING MULTILEVEL POWER

Understanding Steering Diode Arrays
Understanding Steering Diode Arrays

Efficiency limits of rectenna solar cells: Theory of broadband photon
Efficiency limits of rectenna solar cells: Theory of broadband photon

... states. At high intensities photon stepping at these higher order and mixed energies is observed, as shown in Fig. 2(c). In reality, however, rectennas cannot make use of a concentrated sunlight because of the coherence limitation described earlier. Improving the I(V) characteristics would also incr ...
Epiphone Valve Jr. Mods
Epiphone Valve Jr. Mods

Tire pressure monitoring
Tire pressure monitoring

... • GP1 output pin pulls the bridge directly to Vdd. GP1 is also used as the reference for the ADC conversion. This way the internal port resistance in the microcontroller has so no influence on the ADC result, even if it does not pull the bridge exactly to vdd. • GP2 is used to measure the differenti ...
电路笔记 CN-0037  利用电流输出
电路笔记 CN-0037 利用电流输出

Techniques and Applications for High Throughput and
Techniques and Applications for High Throughput and

... in order to reduce the influence of noise. In low current ranges, devices and dielectric absorption elements in a test system have a great influence on the time required for settling after a change of set voltage. ...
electric current - college physics
electric current - college physics

... two metal terminals. It consists of two metal terminals with an electrolytic material between them. As the terminals are oxidized by chemical reaction with the electrolyte, the terminals become negatively charged, one more than the other. Thus a potential difference occurs between the terminals. ...
Basic Circuits
Basic Circuits

2.2nV/ Hz, Low-Power, 36V, OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER √
2.2nV/ Hz, Low-Power, 36V, OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER √

... LOW VOLTAGE NOISE: 2.2nV/√Hz at 1kHz 0.1Hz to 10Hz NOISE: 130nVPP ...
A 20 kHz hybrid resonant power source for the space
A 20 kHz hybrid resonant power source for the space

Lab 4
Lab 4

ER33863872
ER33863872

Dual Negative Regulated Charge Pump
Dual Negative Regulated Charge Pump

... tied to the 3.3V supply voltage. Due to temperature variation, the 3.3V supply voltage will drift when the temperature varies from -40˚C to 85˚C. To mitigate the effect of supply voltage variation, the reference voltage (R1 and R2) and the feedback resistor network (R3 and R4) are tied to the same 3 ...
AN-7536 FCS Fast Body Diode MOSFET for Phase-Shifted ZVS PWM Full
AN-7536 FCS Fast Body Diode MOSFET for Phase-Shifted ZVS PWM Full

... 3.ICHANNEL = Ip - ICo - ICf , Current flowing through MOSFET channel. ...
Higher EE pupil notes (8.3MB Word)
Higher EE pupil notes (8.3MB Word)

PPT : Waveform Generators
PPT : Waveform Generators

... •The cycle repeats itself after time T = (T1 + T2) where T is the time period of the square-wave. •The op-amp square-wave generator is useful in the frequency range of about 10 Hz -10 kHz. ...
L272 / L272A Dual Power Operational Amplifier L272 / L272 A —
L272 / L272A Dual Power Operational Amplifier L272 / L272 A —

... L272 / L272A — Dual Power Operational Amplifier ...
Technical Data Sheet
Technical Data Sheet

... and chemical resistance and will be more difficult to remove than traditional conformal coatings. The following options are available for rework of HumiSeal UV40-250™. Thermal Removal: The most effective method for removal of HumiSeal UV40-250™ for selective rework applications is to burn through th ...
wiring diagram
wiring diagram

SMPS1200Axx0 Datasheet
SMPS1200Axx0 Datasheet

... extremely small form factor, low weight and very low radiated and conducted EMI. The SMPS1200 also features an advanced over current protection which in case of temporary overload limits the output current. Only when the overload condition remains for a longer time the supply will enter hiccup mode ...
Ch. 9
Ch. 9

UCC2961 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
UCC2961 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... 2-V hysteresis, a low-current startup with active low during UVLO, a soft-start capability, a 5-V reference and a high-current power output. Advanced features of UCC3961 allows implementation of initial startup with optional high-voltage disconnect after starting, and input voltage monitoring with t ...
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Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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