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FS2008
FS2008

... • CS347 Introduction to Artificial Intelligence • CS348 Evolutionary Computing • CS448 Advanced Evolutionary Computing ...
CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence University of
CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence University of

... complex paths through the state space that, although the system is deterministic, a path which approaches the strange attractor gives every appearance of being random. Two copies of the system which initially have nearly identical states will grow more and more dissimilar as time passes. Such a traj ...
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Kenneth D Forbus - (QRG), Northwestern University

... analogical simulations, and in turn provide more data for modeling larger-scale uses of analogy in human cognition. Professor Forbus is a fellow of the AAAI, ACM, and the Cognitive Science Society. He was the founding head of the Artificial Intelligence group at the Beckman Institute, University of ...
Summary:A Neural Substrate of Prediction and Reward
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... recent recordings from Dopamine neurons of primates that while learning associations between neutral stimulus and rewards . What’s remarkable about them is that levels of dopamine showed an uncanny resemblance the expected “error” signal (from TD learning , an RL algorithm ) . Thus they hypothesize ...
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BIPED ROBOT

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Decision Making Analysis (Introduction to Operations Research)

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marvin minsky - Division of Social Sciences

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... – Key contribution: • “iterated phantom induction converges quickly to a good decision strategy.” • Straight-forward learning method which models real world. – Strengths • Robust - when doesn’t this thing diverge! • Interesting possibilities for applications ( failure domains ) – Weaknesses • Domain ...
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Introduction to Neural Networks
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Howard Gardner`s Multiple Intelligence
Howard Gardner`s Multiple Intelligence

... Good at analyzing their strengths and weaknesses Enjoys analyzing theories and ideas Excellent self-awareness Clearly understands the basis for their own motivations and feelings ...
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Artificial intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is also the name of the academic field of study which studies how to create computers and computer software that are capable of intelligent behavior. Major AI researchers and textbooks define this field as ""the study and design of intelligent agents"", in which an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chances of success. John McCarthy, who coined the term in 1955, defines it as ""the science and engineering of making intelligent machines"".AI research is highly technical and specialized, and is deeply divided into subfields that often fail to communicate with each other. Some of the division is due to social and cultural factors: subfields have grown up around particular institutions and the work of individual researchers. AI research is also divided by several technical issues. Some subfields focus on the solution of specific problems. Others focus on one of several possible approaches or on the use of a particular tool or towards the accomplishment of particular applications.The central problems (or goals) of AI research include reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, natural language processing (communication), perception and the ability to move and manipulate objects. General intelligence is still among the field's long-term goals. Currently popular approaches include statistical methods, computational intelligence and traditional symbolic AI. There are a large number of tools used in AI, including versions of search and mathematical optimization, logic, methods based on probability and economics, and many others. The AI field is interdisciplinary, in which a number of sciences and professions converge, including computer science, mathematics, psychology, linguistics, philosophy and neuroscience, as well as other specialized fields such as artificial psychology.The field was founded on the claim that a central property of humans, human intelligence—the sapience of Homo sapiens—""can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" This raises philosophical issues about the nature of the mind and the ethics of creating artificial beings endowed with human-like intelligence, issues which have been addressed by myth, fiction and philosophy since antiquity. Artificial intelligence has been the subject of tremendous optimism but has also suffered stunning setbacks. Today it has become an essential part of the technology industry, providing the heavy lifting for many of the most challenging problems in computer science.
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