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... 4. A 900-kg compact car moving at 60 mi/hr has approximately 320 000 Joules of kinetic energy. Estimate its new kinetic energy if it is moving at 30 mi/hr. KE = 80 000 J The KE is directly related to the square of the speed. If the speed is reduced by a factor of 2 (as in from 60 mi/hr to 30 mi/hr) ...
Forms of Energy Reading Activity
Forms of Energy Reading Activity

... Forms of Energy Reading Activity Instructions: Read through this information, then ON A SEPARATE SHEET OF PAPER, number from 1 through 8. Answer the multiple choice questions on the back of this sheet by writing a letter next to the corresponding number. Energy is power - usable power. However, ener ...
File - Coach ONeal
File - Coach ONeal

... • As the hot gases expand, thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy. ...
4.1 Forms of Energy
4.1 Forms of Energy

... An athlete performing a pole-vault: 1.  Uses his or her muscles to convert chemical energy into kinetic energy and elastic strain energy of the pole. 2.  This is then transformed into GPE and also produces heat energy and sound energy Chemical Energy ...
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... Definition: The capacity for work or vigorous activity; vigor; power. ...
Lesson Plan for:Davis, Lucas S. Term:1 Period:2 Page: 1 400081.02
Lesson Plan for:Davis, Lucas S. Term:1 Period:2 Page: 1 400081.02

... transformation, including chemical to electrical, chemical to heat, electrical to light, electrical to mechanical, and electrical to sound. Students will __ recognize how energy is defined __ describe common forms of energy __ illustrate that the two general types of energy are kinetic energy and po ...
The internal energy of a system is the sum of all kinetic and potential
The internal energy of a system is the sum of all kinetic and potential

... kinetic energy of the ensemble of particles, and thus the empirically measurable quantity expressed as temperature. We can see that internal energy is an extensive property: it depends on the size of the system or on the amount of substance it contains. In most cases, we are not concerned with the t ...
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Physical Science

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Matter and Energy

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Topic 6 – Energy and the Future

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Mechanical Energy = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy
Mechanical Energy = Potential Energy + Kinetic Energy

... Electromagnetic energy travels in waves. These waves have some electrical properties and some magnetic properties, such as sunlight, microwaves, x-rays, radio waves, infrared radiation. Nuclear energy is energy stored (potential) in the nucleus of an atom. It is released with either the atoms split ...
Energy
Energy

...  comparison of the Sample Problem amount of energy A particular cell phone charger uses before a conversion with 4.83 joules per second when plugged into the amount of useful an outlet, but only 1.31 joules per second energy after a actually goes into the cell phone battery. conversion The remainin ...
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Negawatt power



Negawatt power is a theoretical unit of power representing an amount of energy (measured in watts) saved. The energy saved is a direct result of energy conservation or increased energy efficiency. The term was coined by the chief scientist of the Rocky Mountain Institute and environmentalist Amory Lovins in 1989, arguing that utility customers don’t want kilowatt-hours of electricity; they want energy services such as hot showers, cold beer, lit rooms, and spinning shafts, which can come more cheaply if electricity is used more efficiently. Lovins felt an international behavioral change was necessary in order to decrease countries' dependence on excessive amounts of energy. The concept of a negawatt could influence a behavioral change in consumers by encouraging them to think about the energy that they spend.A negawatt market can be thought of as a secondary market, in which electricity is allocated from one consumer to another consumer within the energy market. In this market, negawatts could be treated as a commodity. Commodities have the ability to be traded across time and space, which would allow negawatts to be incorporated in the international trading system. Roughly 10% of all U.S. electrical generating capacity is in place to meet the last 1% of demand and there is where the immediate efficiency opportunity exists.On March 15, 2011, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), the agency that regulates the U.S. electrical grid, approved a rule establishing the approach to compensation for demand response resources intended to benefit customers and help improve the operation and competitiveness of organized wholesale energy markets. This means that negawatts produced by reducing electrical use can demand the same market prices as real megawatts of generated electricity.The incentives for a negawatt market include receiving money, reduction of national energy dependency, and the local electricity deregulation within certain nations or states. As for the cost incentive, those who produce negawatts or simply conserve energy can earn money by selling the saved energy. The negawatt market could help nations or states obtain a deregulated electricity system by creating another market to purchase electricity from. The negawatt market also has two main drawbacks. Currently, there is no way to precisely measure the amount of energy saved in negawatts, and electricity providers may not want customers to use less energy due to the loss of profit.
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