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Neptune - TeacherLINK
Neptune - TeacherLINK

... Voyager 2’s observations in 1989. Neptune’s rings are believed to be relatively young and relatively short-lived. Neptune has 13 known moons, six of which were discovered by Voyager 2. The largest, Triton, orbits Neptune in a direction opposite to the direction of the planet’s rotation. Triton is th ...
Revolution Rotation
Revolution Rotation

... Why or why not? ...
ASPERA-3: Analyser of Space Plasmas and
ASPERA-3: Analyser of Space Plasmas and

... simulated images for the energy range 0.1-1.65 keV is reproduced in Fig. 4. The projection is similar to that used for hydrogen ENA images but the polar axis in the vantage point points towards the centre of the planet. The image shows a strong ENA jet from the subsolar point, where the electric and ...
Solar Irradiance Reference Spectra (SIRS) for the 2008 Whole
Solar Irradiance Reference Spectra (SIRS) for the 2008 Whole

... XPS measurements and is not expected to fully reflect the true solar variability of individual emission lines [Woods et al., 2008]. The SOLSTICE measurement precision is about 0.1%, so the variability results long ward of 260 nm (blue dashed line in Figure 2e) are not considered statistically signif ...
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File

... Long-Period Comets and the Oort Cloud • Some long-period comets have orbital periods in the millions or tens of millions of years. • Some scientists have proposed that these comets originated from the Oort cloud. • The Oort cloud surrounds the solar system. • It might be as far as 100,000 AU from th ...
with presentation
with presentation

... Encourage students to understand and apply all tiers of Bloom’s Taxonomy ...
A straightforward estimation of the maximum sunspot number for
A straightforward estimation of the maximum sunspot number for

... Simon and Legrand (1987) studying cycles 11 to 21 found that at the peak of the quiet days the heliosheet has its maximum thickness; this occurs at the end of the dipole phase when the solar dipole is weakest, near solar minimum. It has been also shown that the evolution of the poloidal ®eld is in a ...
Survey of Solar Systems
Survey of Solar Systems

... The Solar System consists of the Sun and the bodies in its gravitational domain: the eight planets, dozens of dwarf planets, and swarms of moons, asteroids, and comets. Although we have only walked on the Earth and the Moon, we have detailed pictures sent to us from spacecraft of most of the planet ...
8-4.1 - S2TEM Centers SC
8-4.1 - S2TEM Centers SC

...  The stars “come out at night” and are not always present in the sky. (The Sun’s light prevents us from seeing stars during the day.)  There are thousands of stars in our solar system. (There is just one star in our solar system – the Sun.)  Because the apparent diameter of the Sun in the sky fro ...
A New Hypothesis On The Origin and Formation of The Solar And
A New Hypothesis On The Origin and Formation of The Solar And

... behind the shock will then be further compressed. These compressed clumps may undergo rapid cascade fragmentation which break into smaller ones, and in turn become the seeds of multiple planets and their satellites. The secondary shock wave (SW2 ) may be weaker than the supersonic shock wave that cr ...
Neptune - Midland ISD
Neptune - Midland ISD

... discovered at the same time as the planet. Another satellite, Nereid, wasn't found until 1949. The other six were spotted by Voyager II during its flyby in 1989. A lot of research has been done on Triton, and there is evidence that life may have existed there at one time. ...
THE SOLAR WIND INTERACTION WITH VENUS AND MARS
THE SOLAR WIND INTERACTION WITH VENUS AND MARS

... There are two ENA imagers on-board ESA’s Mars Express mission, as parts of the ASPERA-3 instrument (Barabash et al., 2002), that will arrive at Mars in December 2003, and similar instrumentation will fly to Venus on-board the ESA Venus Express mission in 2005. The Solar Wind Interaction with Non-Mag ...
4 Asteroids, Comets, and Meteoroids
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... up, but some larger meteoroids do not burn up completely. These meteoroids fall to Earth’s surface. A meteoroid that hits Earth’s surface is called a meteorite. Most meteorites are small. However, some meteorites strike Earth with the force of a large bomb. These impacts leave large craters. ...
Chapter 29
Chapter 29

... • Earth is one of nine planets revolving around, or orbiting, the Sun. • All the planets, as well as most of their moons, also called satellites, orbit the Sun in the same direction, and all their orbits, except Pluto’s, lie near the same plane. • The planets of our solar system have various sizes, ...
Sample Return from Primitive Asteroids and Comets
Sample Return from Primitive Asteroids and Comets

... Much of our current understanding of the origin and history of the Solar System is based upon laboratory studies of meteorites and interplanetary dust particles which have revealed the age of the Solar System, the timescales of planetary accretion and differentiation [1], the lifetime of the solar n ...
PDF - Isaac Scientific Publishing
PDF - Isaac Scientific Publishing

... took place in 3653 BC and was depicted on a well-preserved protoliterate (4000-3200 BC) cylinder seal, from Eshnunna in the Diyala region in Eastern Iraq, published by Henning von der Osten [1]. My preliminary identification of this total solar eclipse was presented to the post-graduate seminar at t ...
Outer Space Vocabulary Solar System – The Sun and
Outer Space Vocabulary Solar System – The Sun and

... Gravity – A pulling force that acts between all objects in the universe. We are attracted to the earth by gravity. Weight – A measure of how much gravity pull on an object or body. It is measured in Newtons (N). Mass – The amount of matter in an object. It is measured in kilograms (kg). ...
The Sun The Sun is a very typical main sequence star. It contains 100
The Sun The Sun is a very typical main sequence star. It contains 100

... imagines  a  local  element  of  gas  that  becomes  ho_er  than  its  surroundings,  such  that  it  expands     slightly.  The  lower  density  of  the  gas  element  compared  to  its  surroundings  causes  it  to     experience ...
Avoiding a Collision with an Asteroid
Avoiding a Collision with an Asteroid

... of the asteroid Apophis in the month prior to April 2029. We were successful in achieving these objectives. We also discovered that it takes an enormous amount of force to change the orbit of Apophis. Statement of problem Asteroids are large rocks in space left over from the formation of our solar s ...
The Planets in the Solar System
The Planets in the Solar System

... Do you know what the objects in the picture are? (The Sun, planets, etc.) Point out Earth and tell students that this is the planet we live on. Explain that Earth is one of eight planets in our solar system. These plants orbit (or move in a circle around) the Sun.  Read Planet Name Game to students ...
Jupiter (Jove) was the King of the Gods
Jupiter (Jove) was the King of the Gods

... o Jupiter has a huge magnetic field, much stronger than Earth's. o Its magnetosphere extends past the orbit of Saturn! o Jupiter's moons therefore lie within it. o Designers of the Voyager and Galileo spacecraft had to take in account the high levels of energetic particles trapped by Jupiter's magne ...
Density
Density

... C No general statement can be made about terrestrial and jovian planets. D The jovian planets have higher densities than the terrestrial planets. E The terrestrial planets have higher densities than the jovian planets. ...
Juno Fact Sheet and Outline Script Jupiter, the third brightest object
Juno Fact Sheet and Outline Script Jupiter, the third brightest object

... Most recently Jupiter was used for the New Horizons mission to accelerate the probe to Pluto. Now a new mission is on its final approach to Jupiter. Launched on August 5th 2011 atop an Atlas Five the Juno mission launched on its mission to enter into Jupiter’s orbit on July 4th 2016. Throughout the ...
AN INTERSTELLAR CLOUD WITH A HIGH CON
AN INTERSTELLAR CLOUD WITH A HIGH CON

... The small difference in radial velocity between the CH and CN lines in these two stars would appear significant, when the probable errors involved in the measurements are considered. It may well be the case, then, that the two radicals are not coexistent or coeval. In the star +66°1674 the Doppler s ...
Our Star and Solar System
Our Star and Solar System

... appears white to the human eye -- it only looks yellow or orange when its rays are being scattered by Earth’s atmosphere during sunrise and sunset. And it is now thought to be brighter and larger than about 85% of the stars in the Milky Way galaxy, most of which are red dwarfs (stars with low mass t ...
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Heliosphere



The heliosphere is the bubble-like region of space dominated by the Sun, which extends far beyond the orbit of Pluto. Plasma ""blown"" out from the Sun, known as the solar wind, creates and maintains this bubble against the outside pressure of the interstellar medium, the hydrogen and helium gas that permeates the Milky Way Galaxy. The solar wind flows outward from the Sun until encountering the termination shock, where motion slows abruptly. The Voyager spacecraft have actively explored the outer reaches of the heliosphere, passing through the shock and entering the heliosheath, a transitional region which is in turn bounded by the outermost edge of the heliosphere, called the heliopause. The overall shape of the heliosphere is controlled by the interstellar medium, through which it is traveling, as well as the Sun, and does not appear to be perfectly spherical. The limited data available and unexplored nature of these structures have resulted in many theories.On September 12, 2013, NASA announced that Voyager 1 had exited the heliosphere on August 25, 2012, when it measured a sudden increase in plasma density of about forty times. Because the heliopause marks one boundary between the Sun's solar wind and the rest of the galaxy, a spacecraft such as Voyager 1 which has departed the heliosphere can be said to have reached interstellar space.
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