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PDF - Bentham Open
PDF - Bentham Open

... lateral aspect of the trochlea and the shallow part of the lateral orbital wall (Whitnall’s tubercle) [18]. It acts as a pulley of the LPS muscle cooperating with the intermuscular transverse ligament (ITL) [19-21]. In the lateral area, Whitnall’s ligament passes between the orbital and palpebral lo ...
PDF
PDF

... 7S-NGF at a concentration that orients nerve (Letourneau, 1978) did not affect myoblast orientation and therefore is unlikely to be the active orienting agent released by myoblasts or notochord cells. The nature of the myoblast-orienting substance released by myoblasts and notochord is not known alt ...
A Case Report
A Case Report

... base of the fifth metatarsal along with the peroneus brevis. Further, it also provided small fibrous extensions to the shaft of the fifth metatarsal bone and a large extension to the base of the 4th metatarsal bone. Awareness of such variations in the insertion pattern of this muscle is of importanc ...
Epithelial enhancement of connective tissue
Epithelial enhancement of connective tissue

... Somites isolated from each embryo were cut into sections for explant cultures, such that each piece contained three somites on either side of the central notochord. The notochord was removed before culturing for explants without notochord. The explants were divided into three groups: one group conta ...
Tibialis anterior (7
Tibialis anterior (7

... easily palpable fixed anatomical structure (Rajadhyaksha et al., 2009). Transfer of tibialis anterior into the talus has been utilized for correction of vertical talus, as well as for paralytic valgus foot deformities (Kissel and Blacklidge, 1995). As the tendon of tibialis anterior is important for ...
The Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System
The Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System

... All parasympathetic neurons are cholinergic Release of ACh stimulates nicotinic receptors on ganglionic neurons • Release of ACh on neuroeffector junctions ...
MEF2 responds to multiple calciumregulated signals in the control of
MEF2 responds to multiple calciumregulated signals in the control of

... functional interactions between calcineurin and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV (CaMKIV) in the control of myoglobin and desMEF2 enhancer function. CaMKIV was shown previously to modify calcineurin-regulated transcriptional responses mediated by the CREB transcription factor in hippocampal ne ...
Endoplasmic reticulum potassium–hydrogen exchanger and small
Endoplasmic reticulum potassium–hydrogen exchanger and small

... transporters in ER membranes is still to be demonstrated. In the next series of experiments, SKCa and KATP channels were visualized using a specific antibody or glibenclamide-BODIPY FL in cortical neurons expressing the fluorescent ER marker pDsRed2-ER. In neurons, the ER is dispersed throughout the ...
Block 2 Unit 3 Objectives
Block 2 Unit 3 Objectives

... 1. Wraps around the infundibular stalk to hold the two lobes together during development before they fuse 2. Arranged in short longitudinally oriented cords 3. Portal system corses through here on way to pars distalis 4. Mostly chromophils here (mostly gonadotrophs) iii. Pars Intermedia 1. In betwee ...
Physio pages use this.indd - Physiotherapy New Zealand
Physio pages use this.indd - Physiotherapy New Zealand

... platysma will make palpation of deeper structures extremely difcult. Contralateral exion of the neck will stretch all the tissues of the palpated side (i.e. muscles, fascia etc), an effect not specic to scalenus anterior. When stretched the supercial tissues (platysma in particular) will become ...
1 4 Nerve Supply to the Head and Neck The nervous system is akin
1 4 Nerve Supply to the Head and Neck The nervous system is akin

... The cranial nerves are released from the base of the brain and exit from the cranial cavity through various openings and foramina. They are designated by Roman numerals, and all are paired. I. The Olfactory Nerve The olfactory nerve is the nerve providing the sense of smell. It is afferent only. A n ...
Hypercalaemia - Wellington ICU
Hypercalaemia - Wellington ICU

... Hypercalaemia ...
BSO - Visceral Osteopathy 2011-2012 Session 3&4
BSO - Visceral Osteopathy 2011-2012 Session 3&4

...  The pleura is very affected by the diaphragmatic motion (> superior attach’s).  Pleural restrictions are quite common. The superior attachments are area of myofascial tensions and changes in pressure, which makes it vulnerable to restrictions. ...
On the basis of animal function
On the basis of animal function

... What is life ? What is physiology ? How is life mantained ? What is structure - function ? What is energy, where does it comes from, how is it used and how is it controlled ? ...
pdf
pdf

... $ Arteries (Figure) on page 27 (Figure) on page 28 on page 27 The lingual artery (4) arises from the external carotid artery (5). It runs in the floor of the mouth to the deep muscle hyoglossus and divides into deep artery of tongue and sublingual artery. The facial artery (3) is a branch of the ext ...
12 Appendicular Muscles
12 Appendicular Muscles

... Both the pronator teres and the pronator quadratus are located in the anterior compartment of the forearm. ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Arm ARM 19. 12. 2012
Dr.Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.org Arm ARM 19. 12. 2012

... the joint. Major nerves and vessels supply and pass through each compartment. The chief action of both groups is at the elbow joint, but some muscles also act at the glenohumeral joint. The skeletal support for the arm is the humerus. The anterior compartment of the arm contains three musclescoracob ...
functional anatomy of the mammal
functional anatomy of the mammal

... THIS BOOK is intended for students who are beginning work in anatomy and has been planned to meet the requirements of various curriculums. Special attention has been given to th€ needs of students of anatomy in educational field's, particularly in nursing, health, and physical education, where oppor ...
Accessory belly of the first lumbrical – a case report
Accessory belly of the first lumbrical – a case report

... Much of the versatility of the human hand depends upon its intrinsic musculature. The lumbrical muscles constitute an important part of the intrinsic musculature of the hands. Lumbricals are the four small intrinsic muscles of the hand. They arise from the four tendons of flexor digitorum profundus ...
The Cranial Nerves
The Cranial Nerves

... Tympanic nerve: GVE fibers via tympanic and lesser petrosal nerves to otic ganglion, with postganglionic fibers via auriculotemporal (Ⅴ3) to parotid gland Carotid sinus branch: innervations to both carotid sinus and carotid glomus Others: tonsillar and stylophayngeal branches ...
Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in Atria and Ventricles of the
Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in Atria and Ventricles of the

... be tested immediately for biological activity on cells in vitro. Representative results are shown in Fig. 1, where extracts have been tested at a final concentration of 0.5 mg/ml. DNA synthesis as measured by [3H]thymidine incorporation was increased two- to fourfold in the presence of extracts comp ...
Reconstruction Principles and flaps
Reconstruction Principles and flaps

... In the event of a previous neck dissection, it is important to ensure that the transverse cervical artery is intact before embarking on a reconstruction with this flap. ...
BSC 2085 Lab Manual Copy - Lake
BSC 2085 Lab Manual Copy - Lake

... charge between the inside and outside of a cell. Most cells have a relative negative charge on their insides compared to their outside environment. This charge difference at the cell membrane is known as membrane polarity or a membrane potential. Cell membranes are like small batteries in that they ...
Growth of the cartilage
Growth of the cartilage

... to maintain the matrix.  Chondrocytes can divide so they may present single or in groups (isogenous groups). When many chondrocytes present in single lacunae, they form cell nest (2 or 4 or 8 cells, forming isogenous groups). If the cell die because its old or no blood supply empty lacunae. Hyaline ...
Insulin action on skeletal muscle protein metabolism during
Insulin action on skeletal muscle protein metabolism during

... the relationship between insulin and muscle protein synthesis, Millward and Rivers [56] reported that parallel changes in the two parameters were only observable in the low insulin range because additional provision of insulin to fed rats failed to further stimulate muscle protein synthesis [6]. The ...
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Myocyte



A myocyte (also known as a muscle cell) is the type of cell found in muscle tissue. Myocytes are long, tubular cells that develop from myoblasts to form muscles in a process known as myogenesis. There are various specialized forms of myocytes: cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle cells, with various properties. The striated cells of cardiac and skeletal muscles are referred to as muscle fibers. Cardiomyocytes are the muscle fibres that form the chambers of the heart, and have a single central nucleus. Skeletal muscle fibers help support and move the body and tend to have peripheral nuclei. Smooth muscle cells control involuntary movements such as the peristalsis contractions in the stomach.
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