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Magnetic Force
Magnetic Force

...  The magnitude is qvBsinq. • q = 1.6 x 10-19 C • v = 5.0 x 106 m/s • B = 3.0 T • Angle between v and B is 30° • F = 1.2 x 10-12 N  The direction is based on a ...
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– Biophotonics PH5016

... and biology that deals with the interaction between light and biological matter. Light is one of the primary tools in biology, and increasingly sophisticated optical instrumentation is used in biological detection and analysis as well as medical treatment. Aims & Objectives The module will expose st ...
Long-range intermolecular dispersion forces and circular dichroism spectra from first-principles calculations
Long-range intermolecular dispersion forces and circular dichroism spectra from first-principles calculations

... with light propagation; for example, the phenomena of optical rotation and circular dichroism. Many of the important chemical and biological substances in life, such as sugar and amino acids, are chiral. The study of chiral systems from the way with which they interact with light is therefore of int ...
Computational Structural Genomics of a Complete Minimal Organism
Computational Structural Genomics of a Complete Minimal Organism

Notes
Notes

... Gauss’ law for magnetism states the magnetic flux through any closed surface is zero. This implies there are no magnetic monopoles (analogs to isolated electric charges). ...
Amino Acid Sequencing Order Form
Amino Acid Sequencing Order Form

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Learning goals: Students will be able to • Use the concepts of static

... Determine the resistance of a light bulb that has only been rated based on its power output in a US household fixture. ...
lab.4 Quantitative of proteins
lab.4 Quantitative of proteins

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Chapter 3: The Chemistry of Life: Organic Compounds
Chapter 3: The Chemistry of Life: Organic Compounds

Light Microscopy 2
Light Microscopy 2

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Highligh in Physics 2005

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A journey between two galaxies spans human history

... In some Loch Ness Productions shows, we've used English measurement units: 4-inch telescopes, 93 million miles, etc. People told us, "Why are you using English measurements? Don't you know that metric is the language of science?" In other shows, we've used metric measurements. People told us, "Why a ...
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WORD - UWL faculty websites

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Proteins and amino acids

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The cost of life is energy.
The cost of life is energy.

... • How is this like the lock and key model of enzyme function? • How would toothpickase function if you had to break toothpicks with your hands in the Arctic Ocean? Under a broiler? Submerged in a vat of acid? • What effect would it have on toothpickase action if there were a high concentration of to ...
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12.7 Mirages, Apparent Depth, Rainbowsfill

Purdue University PHYS 221 EXAM II 11/6/03
Purdue University PHYS 221 EXAM II 11/6/03

Homework Set 1    General homework instructions:     
Homework Set 1    General homework instructions:     

... [The notation < > means averaged over time for one or more field oscillations.]  (b) Prove that =.  (c) Prove that = c where u is the total field energy density.  (d) What are the units of ?  ...
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... but many of them are missing solved structures and functional annotations, which are essential to the understanding of life process and diseases and also have tremendous implications to drug discovery and design. This talk will focus on protein homology detection and knowledge-based structure predic ...
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Proteins - Many Structures, Many Functions

... • A functional proteins consists of one or more polypeptides that have been precisely twisted, folded, and coiled into a unique shape. • It is the order of amino acids that determines what the three-dimensional conformation will be. ...
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic Acids

... in cells, form membranes, and serve as hormones and insulation. Lipids do not dissolve in water!!! Main reason why lipids are classified together; all other molecules are soluble in water ...
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Slide 1

...  Denatures protein in food  Uncoil protein’s strands  Enzymes attack peptide bonds ...
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Circular dichroism



Circular dichroism (CD) is dichroism involving circularly polarized light, i.e., the differential absorption of left- and right-handed light. Left-hand circular (LHC) and right-hand circular (RHC) polarized light represent two possible spin angular momentum states for a photon, and so circular dichroism is also referred to as dichroism for spin angular momentum. This phenomenon was discovered by Jean-Baptiste Biot, Augustin Fresnel, and Aimé Cotton in the first half of the 19th century. It is exhibited in the absorption bands of optically active chiral molecules. CD spectroscopy has a wide range of applications in many different fields. Most notably, UV CD is used to investigate the secondary structure of proteins. UV/Vis CD is used to investigate charge-transfer transitions. Near-infrared CD is used to investigate geometric and electronic structure by probing metal d→d transitions. Vibrational circular dichroism, which uses light from the infrared energy region, is used for structural studies of small organic molecules, and most recently proteins and DNA.
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