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Psychological Adaptation www.AssignmentPoint.com A
Psychological Adaptation www.AssignmentPoint.com A

... (EPM), is evolved human or animal behavior resulting from evolutionary pressures. It could serve a specific purpose, have served a purpose in the past (see vestigiality), or be a side-effect of another EPM (see spandrel (biology)). Evolutionary psychology proposes that the human psychology mostly co ...
evolutionary adaptations
evolutionary adaptations

... • EVOLUTION: The change of organisms due to a difference in genetic variation to adapt to the changing earth around them ...
evolution history
evolution history

... French naturalist, mathematician, cosmologist In his Histoire naturelle discusses a concept similar to “common descent.” However, did not see a close relationship between humans and apes. Credited by Darwin as being the first modern author to treat evolution in a scientific spirit. ...
Unit I- Psychological Approaches
Unit I- Psychological Approaches

... Aristotle and Plato. Today this approach is known as cognitive psychology. Cognitive Psychology revolves around the notion that if we want to know what makes people tick then the way to do it is to figure out what processes are actually going on in their minds. In other words, psychologists from thi ...
Lahti, David
Lahti, David

... ancient behavioral tendencies? 2. Evolutionary lag •  ~100 generations of consistent natural selection = 2000 years! •  Modern technology and cultural practices would have to continue for many hundreds of years to have an evolutionary effect •  No genetic inheritance of acquired traits •  Cultural c ...
DARWIN
DARWIN

... Evolution by Natural Selection ...
Journal Entry - Evolutionary Psychology
Journal Entry - Evolutionary Psychology

... Theory #1 – Peaceful Bonobos and Violent Chimpanzees - Bonobos are generally very peaceful animals that very seldom engage in violence. This is believed to be due to the females forming closer bonds with each other, while the female chimpanzees are unable to. Humans are more closely related to chipm ...
Evolution as a Statistical Process
Evolution as a Statistical Process

... Each paired trait has a different survival probability If Ecosystem remains largely unchanged, end result is a distribution of most probable values http://homework.uoregon.edu:8080/chimer a/worksheet.jnlp ...
Ch. 7 Lesson 4 Notes
Ch. 7 Lesson 4 Notes

... 1. How are Evolution and Classification Related? _________________ published an explanation for how species change over time. EVOLUTION is the process of ___________ over time. NATURAL SELECTION is the process by which individuals that are better _____________ to their environment are more likely to ...
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File

... http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/pdf/Origin_of_Sp ecies.pdf ...
In order for evolution by natural selection to explain the adaptation
In order for evolution by natural selection to explain the adaptation

... suitable variations that natural selection can act on. Rupert Riedl, an early pioneer of evolutionary developmental biology, suggested that this is facilitated by a specific developmental organisation that is itself a product of past selection. However, the construction of a theoretical framework to ...
Biology Shaping Evolutionary Theory (15.3 Outline) AS YOU READ
Biology Shaping Evolutionary Theory (15.3 Outline) AS YOU READ

... Genetic driftfounder effectbottleneckgradualismRespond to the prompts below: Explain what the Hardy-Weinberg principle is and the five major violations of the principle. ...
Feb 12, 2007
Feb 12, 2007

... David Krakauer is currently a Professor at the Santa Fe Institute in New Mexico. He received a B.Sc. in Biology and an M.Sc. in Computer Science and Mathematics from the University of London, and his PhD in Evolutionary Theory from the University of Oxford. David remained in Oxford as a Wellcome Res ...
Psychology
Psychology

... Francis Bacon and John Locke’s scientific views led to the development of this. G. Stanley Hall He established the first American psychological laboratory. William James Wrote a famous textbook “Principles of Psychology.” ...
EVOLUTIONARY EXPLANATIONS OF GENDER File
EVOLUTIONARY EXPLANATIONS OF GENDER File

... • Explain how behavioural differences may have been linked to reproductive success • Understand the criticisms that have been made of the evolutionary account of gender differences ...
Document
Document

... PROXIMATE CAUSE – the immediate psychological, physiological, biochemical, and environmental reasons E.g. we eat because we are hungry, have sex because we desire it, help people because we feel compassion, withdraw because we feel sad – we do not calculate the effect of our behaviour on inclusive f ...
Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin

... 7. Things to think about • a. Individuals don’t evolve-populations are the simplest level of biological organization that can evolve • b. There is a difference between adaptations acquired during the lifetime of an individual and those adaptations inherited from a parent • c. Evolution does not hav ...
Evolution Assessment acc (32 pts.)
Evolution Assessment acc (32 pts.)

...  Our current concept of evolution is based on the idea of “punctuated equilibrium.” How does that compare to the old idea called “gradualism.”  Name two organisms that Darwin studied when visiting the Galapagos Islands. Explain how it demonstrated the process of evolution. Use as many appropriate ...
Evolutionary psychology
Evolutionary psychology

... •  females invest more in offspring, therefore more choosy about mates •  males compete for females; inequality in number of offspring / mates •  Desires/perceptions were adaptive in Environment of ...
What is Psychology? - University of Toronto
What is Psychology? - University of Toronto

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ZO317 - NUI Galway
ZO317 - NUI Galway

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Genetics, Evolution, and the Endocrine System
Genetics, Evolution, and the Endocrine System

... a notable difference is due to the fact that women can only carry one child at a time, but men can spread their genes as much as desired, making them more sexual ...
< 1 ... 16 17 18 19 20

Evolutionary psychology

Evolutionary psychology (EP) is a theoretical approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological structure from a modern evolutionary perspective. It seeks to identify which human psychological traits are evolved adaptations – that is, the functional products of natural selection or sexual selection in human evolution. Adaptationist thinking about physiological mechanisms, such as the heart, lungs, and immune system, is common in evolutionary biology. Some evolutionary psychologists apply the same thinking to psychology, arguing that the mind has a modular structure similar to that of the body, with different modular adaptations serving different functions. Evolutionary psychologists argue that much of human behavior is the output of psychological adaptations that evolved to solve recurrent problems in human ancestral environments.Evolutionary psychologists suggest that EP is not simply a subdiscipline of psychology but that evolutionary theory can provide a foundational, metatheoretical framework that integrates the entire field of psychology, in the same way it has for biology.Evolutionary psychologists hold that behaviors or traits that occur universally in all cultures are good candidates for evolutionary adaptations including the abilities to infer others' emotions, discern kin from non-kin, identify and prefer healthier mates, and cooperate with others. They report successful tests of theoretical predictions related to such topics as infanticide, intelligence, marriage patterns, promiscuity, perception of beauty, bride price, and parental investment.The theories and findings of EP have applications in many fields, including economics, environment, health, law, management, psychiatry, politics, and literature.Controversies concerning EP involve questions of testability, cognitive and evolutionary assumptions (such as modular functioning of the brain, and large uncertainty about the ancestral environment), importance of non-genetic and non-adaptive explanations, as well as political and ethical issues due to interpretations of research results.
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