![Quantitative force measurements with optical tweezers: The JPK](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/014592875_1-026cc1996fe70e90f3ab22eec01aa523-300x300.png)
Quantitative force measurements with optical tweezers: The JPK
... upon the trapped object. These external forces tend to push or pull the object from the center of the trap. The refractive object, in turn, acts like a little lens and refracts the rays passing through it. The far-field interference of the laser light with the scattered light from the trapped partic ...
... upon the trapped object. These external forces tend to push or pull the object from the center of the trap. The refractive object, in turn, acts like a little lens and refracts the rays passing through it. The far-field interference of the laser light with the scattered light from the trapped partic ...
X-ray phase contrast microscopy at 300 nm
... X-ray phase contrast is nowadays an established technique to image low absorbing samples nondestructively. In the x-ray spectral region, the index of refraction is written as n = 1 − δ − i β , where the real and imaginary parts account respectively for phase shifting and absorption of the incident w ...
... X-ray phase contrast is nowadays an established technique to image low absorbing samples nondestructively. In the x-ray spectral region, the index of refraction is written as n = 1 − δ − i β , where the real and imaginary parts account respectively for phase shifting and absorption of the incident w ...
Key - Seattle Central College
... MOLAR MASS (MM): Mass in grams of 1 mole of any element/compound – To obtain, multiply the molar mass of each element by the number of each present, then add up all the constituent parts. Example: Determine the molar mass of each of the following compounds: a. O2: 2 (molar mass of O) = 2 (16.00 g/m ...
... MOLAR MASS (MM): Mass in grams of 1 mole of any element/compound – To obtain, multiply the molar mass of each element by the number of each present, then add up all the constituent parts. Example: Determine the molar mass of each of the following compounds: a. O2: 2 (molar mass of O) = 2 (16.00 g/m ...
CONDUCTOMETRY
... Its surface is reproducible, smooth and continuously renewed, this eliminates the poisoning effect. Mercury forms amalgams (solid solution) with many metals. The diffusion current assumed a steady value immediately after each change of applied potential and is reproducible. The large hydrogen ov ...
... Its surface is reproducible, smooth and continuously renewed, this eliminates the poisoning effect. Mercury forms amalgams (solid solution) with many metals. The diffusion current assumed a steady value immediately after each change of applied potential and is reproducible. The large hydrogen ov ...
Molecular Geometry and Hybridization
... molecular geometry is “Bent or V-shaped.” In a bent or V-shaped geometry the bond angles from the central atom are less than 109.5o. Other molecules having this geometry are OF2, SCl2, etc… ...
... molecular geometry is “Bent or V-shaped.” In a bent or V-shaped geometry the bond angles from the central atom are less than 109.5o. Other molecules having this geometry are OF2, SCl2, etc… ...
Spin filtering and entanglement detection due to spin-orbit interaction
... in the lowest subband can be achieved by letting B → −B. In the second part of this paper, we investigate the transport properties of entangled electron pairs passing through the cross-junction, as indicated by the hourglass shaped state in Fig. 1. We investigate the current noise correlators for si ...
... in the lowest subband can be achieved by letting B → −B. In the second part of this paper, we investigate the transport properties of entangled electron pairs passing through the cross-junction, as indicated by the hourglass shaped state in Fig. 1. We investigate the current noise correlators for si ...
THE SYMMETRY GROUP PARADOX FOR NON
... HM between these states. It also contains identical diagonal blocks for the different states Gr|i> i = 1, 2, .., dE for any particular r, but due to NRM processes linking the different configurations the off‐diagonal elements for r not equal to s are now no longer zero – as was the case for HR ...
... HM between these states. It also contains identical diagonal blocks for the different states Gr|i> i = 1, 2, .., dE for any particular r, but due to NRM processes linking the different configurations the off‐diagonal elements for r not equal to s are now no longer zero – as was the case for HR ...
The Optical Beam Diameter Within the Beam
... compressors) would be 10mm, approximately in the “dip” of the SNR curve. In this case, the SNR at H is typically comparable to the SNR available with a much larger beam, but is some 15% worse than could be obtained by optimising at H. Optimising at H would give even worse results at K because the SN ...
... compressors) would be 10mm, approximately in the “dip” of the SNR curve. In this case, the SNR at H is typically comparable to the SNR available with a much larger beam, but is some 15% worse than could be obtained by optimising at H. Optimising at H would give even worse results at K because the SN ...
snowbird_poster - Yavuz Lab! - University of Wisconsin–Madison
... with Fourier components exactly matched to the probe laser beam. Our approach may also find applications in achieving giant nonlinearities effective at single photon levels using EIT [8-12]. When compared with the traditional narrow bandwidth EIT schemes, it may be advantageous to use larger bandwid ...
... with Fourier components exactly matched to the probe laser beam. Our approach may also find applications in achieving giant nonlinearities effective at single photon levels using EIT [8-12]. When compared with the traditional narrow bandwidth EIT schemes, it may be advantageous to use larger bandwid ...
Classifying Chemical Reactions by What Atoms Do
... 2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2 NaCl(s) The reactions involve a metal reacting with a nonmetal. In addition, both reactions involve the conversion of free elements into ions. ...
... 2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2 NaCl(s) The reactions involve a metal reacting with a nonmetal. In addition, both reactions involve the conversion of free elements into ions. ...
Practice Exercise 1
... An inventory of atoms on each side of the equation shows that there are one N and three O on the left side of the arrow and one N and two O on the right. To balance O we must increase the number of O atoms on the right while keeping the coefficients for NO and NO2 equal. Sometimes a trial-and-error ...
... An inventory of atoms on each side of the equation shows that there are one N and three O on the left side of the arrow and one N and two O on the right. To balance O we must increase the number of O atoms on the right while keeping the coefficients for NO and NO2 equal. Sometimes a trial-and-error ...
03_Worked_Examples
... An inventory of atoms on each side of the equation shows that there are one N and three O on the left side of the arrow and one N and two O on the right. To balance O we must increase the number of O atoms on the right while keeping the coefficients for NO and NO2 equal. Sometimes a trial-and-error ...
... An inventory of atoms on each side of the equation shows that there are one N and three O on the left side of the arrow and one N and two O on the right. To balance O we must increase the number of O atoms on the right while keeping the coefficients for NO and NO2 equal. Sometimes a trial-and-error ...
TOPIC 12. THE ELEMENTS
... originate from nuclear reactors such as that at Lucas Heights in Sydney. An irreplaceable gas with vital applications in magnetic resonance imaging machines is used and lost - filling party balloons! An object made from some metals retains a memory of its initial shape and if distorted, it will retu ...
... originate from nuclear reactors such as that at Lucas Heights in Sydney. An irreplaceable gas with vital applications in magnetic resonance imaging machines is used and lost - filling party balloons! An object made from some metals retains a memory of its initial shape and if distorted, it will retu ...
Title of paper - Utrecht University Repository
... Carbonates play an important role in regulating the chemistry of aquatic environments from lakes to oceans, aquifers to hydrothermal systems, and soils to sediments under oxic to anoxic conditions. Through mineral surface processes such as dissolution, precipitation and adsorption, carbonates affect ...
... Carbonates play an important role in regulating the chemistry of aquatic environments from lakes to oceans, aquifers to hydrothermal systems, and soils to sediments under oxic to anoxic conditions. Through mineral surface processes such as dissolution, precipitation and adsorption, carbonates affect ...
FREE Sample Here
... B) the number of protons in the element C) the number of protons plus neutrons in the element D) the number of protons plus electrons in the element Answer: C Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis Section: 2.2 6) In what way are elements in the same column of the periodic table the same? They have ...
... B) the number of protons in the element C) the number of protons plus neutrons in the element D) the number of protons plus electrons in the element Answer: C Bloom's Taxonomy: Application/Analysis Section: 2.2 6) In what way are elements in the same column of the periodic table the same? They have ...
Laboratory 3
... determined what ions are present, but it did not provide any quantitative information. A chemical equation includes quantitative information and communicates the amounts of the different substances. To get this information you must complete a quantitative test. In Part D you will perform a quantitat ...
... determined what ions are present, but it did not provide any quantitative information. A chemical equation includes quantitative information and communicates the amounts of the different substances. To get this information you must complete a quantitative test. In Part D you will perform a quantitat ...
Fractional excitations in the square lattice quantum antiferromagnet
... its fully ordered value S = 1/2 [18, 19]. This suggests that the QSLHAF may in fact be close to a state preserving spin-rotation symmetry, such as the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state proposed by Anderson [20] for the cuprate realization of this model. In particular, fractional spin excitations p ...
... its fully ordered value S = 1/2 [18, 19]. This suggests that the QSLHAF may in fact be close to a state preserving spin-rotation symmetry, such as the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state proposed by Anderson [20] for the cuprate realization of this model. In particular, fractional spin excitations p ...
Direct measurement of standing evanescent waves with a photon
... an angle of incidence closer to the critical angle. However, extreme care has been taken to prevent beams that are backreflected from optical surfaces from reentering the prism, and so we do not understand this behavior currently. (4) One could use the deviation from the exponential decay of the sig ...
... an angle of incidence closer to the critical angle. However, extreme care has been taken to prevent beams that are backreflected from optical surfaces from reentering the prism, and so we do not understand this behavior currently. (4) One could use the deviation from the exponential decay of the sig ...
CHAPTER 19 TRANSITION METALS AND COORDINATION
... electrons that can be removed. Stable ions of the representative metals are determined by how many s and p valence electrons can be removed. In general, representative metals lose all of the s and p valence electrons to form their stable ions. Transition metals generally lose the s electron(s) to fo ...
... electrons that can be removed. Stable ions of the representative metals are determined by how many s and p valence electrons can be removed. In general, representative metals lose all of the s and p valence electrons to form their stable ions. Transition metals generally lose the s electron(s) to fo ...
BC Science 10 Workbook Answers
... 2. PCBs were used for industrial products, such as heat exchange fluids, paints, plastics, and lubricants for electrical transformers. 3. PCBs stay in the environment for a long time. Aquatic ecosystems and species that feed on aquatic organisms are especially sensitive to the effects of PCBs. PCBs ...
... 2. PCBs were used for industrial products, such as heat exchange fluids, paints, plastics, and lubricants for electrical transformers. 3. PCBs stay in the environment for a long time. Aquatic ecosystems and species that feed on aquatic organisms are especially sensitive to the effects of PCBs. PCBs ...
Rutherford backscattering spectrometry
Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) is an analytical technique used in materials science. Sometimes referred to as high-energy ion scattering (HEIS) spectrometry, RBS is used to determine the structure and composition of materials by measuring the backscattering of a beam of high energy ions (typically protons or alpha particles) impinging on a sample.