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DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION
DUAL NATURE OF MATTER AND RADIATION

... increase its magnitude gradually, it is seen that the photoelectric current decreases rapidly until it becomes zero for a certain value of negative potential on plate A. The value of the retarding potential at which the photoelectric current becomes zero is called cut off or stopping potential for t ...
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... Further, whenever you release ball B, it will head straight for ball A, collide with it, and bring back to you ball A’s position and momentum. There exist two limiting choices for how you throw the ball: very fast or very slow. If you throw it fast, it will reach ball A quickly and return quickly gi ...
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Acids and Bases and Aqueous Equilibria
Acids and Bases and Aqueous Equilibria

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Rutherford backscattering spectrometry



Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) is an analytical technique used in materials science. Sometimes referred to as high-energy ion scattering (HEIS) spectrometry, RBS is used to determine the structure and composition of materials by measuring the backscattering of a beam of high energy ions (typically protons or alpha particles) impinging on a sample.
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