• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
1. Introduction
1. Introduction

... This intuitive explanation however fails to account for two-photon interference, which occurs if the two photons are indistinguishable in all degrees of freedom, i.e. the photons have the same wavelength, polarization and spatio-temporal mode. In such a case the first two possibilities - when both ...
Phononic Crystal Waveguiding in GaAs Golnaz Azodi Aval
Phononic Crystal Waveguiding in GaAs Golnaz Azodi Aval

A Novel Modified Omega-K Algorithm for Synthetic Aperture Imaging Lidar through the Atmosphere
A Novel Modified Omega-K Algorithm for Synthetic Aperture Imaging Lidar through the Atmosphere

... wave, we can not provide a high pulse recurrence frequency (PRF), which will lead to azimuth ambiguity [8] in the spotlight model of the SAIL system. In this paper, the FM-CW SAIL signal processing will be addressed and the response to a point target will be developed first. Then, a modified Omega-K ...
Physic
Physic

... 1. Elliptically polarised light is produced when O-ray and E-ray having equal amplitude superimpose over each other and have a path difference of l/4 2. Circularly polarised light is produced when O-ray and E-ray having equal amplitude superimpose over each other and have a path difference of l/4 ...
PT -Symmetric Acoustics Xuefeng Zhu, Hamidreza Ramezani, Chengzhi Shi,
PT -Symmetric Acoustics Xuefeng Zhu, Hamidreza Ramezani, Chengzhi Shi,

... the left and right sides, respectively, with the frequency located at the exceptional point. The interference pattern due to strong Bragg reflection is visualized for the right incidence, whereas the scattered acoustic waves are barely observed for the left incidence. It is interesting to point out ...
D1619
D1619

... Fiber optic communication system is also called light wave systems because they employ optical fibers to transmit information. In order to transmit signals over long distances, it is necessary to compensate the attenuation losses within the fiber. Initially, this was accomplished with an optoelectro ...
1.5% root-mean-square flat-intensity laser beam
1.5% root-mean-square flat-intensity laser beam

TEP 2.6.11-00 Fourier optics – 2f Arrangement TEP 2.6.11
TEP 2.6.11-00 Fourier optics – 2f Arrangement TEP 2.6.11

... Note This combination of basic qualitative experiments shows in the first part (this experiment) the Fourier transformation for different diffraction objects. In the second part (Fourier optics – 4f Arrangement, LEP 2.6.12-00) it is shown how to use such a transformation to influence image propertie ...
Polarization of Light
Polarization of Light

... stretching a polymer sheet and infusing it with iodine. The stretching caused the polymer chains to align along a common direction, whereupon the sheet was cemented to a substrate. The infusion of iodine caused the individual chains to become conductive, like microscopic wires. When light impinges u ...
Get PDF - OSA Publishing
Get PDF - OSA Publishing

... with m additional photons from the same laser field, e.g. generating harmonics of order (n + m). Such resonantly-enhanced frequency conversion is well known from low-order frequency conversion processes, driven by lasers of moderate intensities. As a simple example, we note resonantly-enhanced four- ...
Practical Guide to Specifying Optical Components
Practical Guide to Specifying Optical Components

... localized crystallization. The drawing indication is 1/N x A where N is the number of maximum size defects allowed, A is the square root of the cross-sectional area of the maximum size defect allowed. If the tabular drawing format is used, this specification should be included with the optical mater ...
Optical Isolation Can Occur In Linear And Passive Silicon
Optical Isolation Can Occur In Linear And Passive Silicon

... our diode has not only two in-plane signal channels but also many other scattering channels. In this linear and passive structure, the working channels are only two selected channels among the multiple channels, and the other unselected channels can help the structure break the spatial inversion sym ...
Design and Characterization of a Novel Hybrid-field Ion
Design and Characterization of a Novel Hybrid-field Ion

MICROSCOPY
MICROSCOPY

... accumulation of electric charge on the surfaces of nonmetallic specimens can be avoided by using environmental SEM in which the specimen is placed in an internal chamber at higher pressure than the vacuum in the electron optical column. ...
Fiber Optics: How Fused Fiber Optic Couplers Work
Fiber Optics: How Fused Fiber Optic Couplers Work

... the other. In reality, energy transfers back and forth between the two fibers many times over the coupling region (also called the Interaction Length). The transfer rate is a function of wavelength, so if a wavelength is used that is different from the design wavelength, the energy transfer (or coup ...
Cavity Enhanced Reflector Based Hybrid Silicon Laser
Cavity Enhanced Reflector Based Hybrid Silicon Laser

... on the same chip will become available. This, on its turn, enables exciting new applications such as ultra-fast optical communication links between different chips on a circuit board or low-cost lab-on-a-chip solutions. Most optical components necessary to build these systems, such as photonic wires ...
Continuous-wave optical parametric oscillators and frequency conversion sources from
Continuous-wave optical parametric oscillators and frequency conversion sources from

FRESNEL LENSES BASED ON NANO SHELL
FRESNEL LENSES BASED ON NANO SHELL

... degradation. Moreover, traditional design of Fresnel lenses introduces additional prismatic facets, due to deviations in manufacturing, which reflect the light toward the back focal spot, leading to additional losses. In this paper, Fresnel lenses based on finite arrays of Nano Shell-Silver Coated S ...
Physical Optics
Physical Optics

... The study of light has been an important part of science from its beginning. The ancient Greeks and, prior to the Middle Ages, Islamic scholars provided important insights. With the coming of the Scientific Revolution in the 16th and 17th centuries, optics, in the shape of telescopes and microscopes ...
Role of dispersion in pulse emission from a sliding
Role of dispersion in pulse emission from a sliding

... the amplitude A of the solitary-wave solution [Eqs. (3) and (4)] on the dispersion coefficient D. In Figs. 3 – 5 the linear excess gain d . 0, whereas in Figs. 6 – 8 d , 0. In Figs. 3 – 5 we set b ­ 3d ­ 0.15 and we varied the nonlinear gain (or saturable loss) coefficient from g ­ 0 (dashed curves) ...
White-light diffraction tomography of unlabelled live cells
White-light diffraction tomography of unlabelled live cells

... our method, the coherence gating works in synergy with the highnumerical-aperture (NA) optics and thus allows for high-resolution tomography. In other words, in WDT, coherence gating by itself would not work at zero NA and, conversely, high-NA gating would not work with monochromatic light. ...
quant-ph/0406002 PDF
quant-ph/0406002 PDF

... discussed [13]. It is also discussed that the Wignerian analysis and the Bohmian analysis clearly distinguish between a local momentum transfer and a nonlocal momentum transfer [14]. Active measurement, for example, the electromagnetic stimulation of electrons [4,5], destroys interference patterns, ...
Photonic Crystals - Materials Computation Center
Photonic Crystals - Materials Computation Center

In text you refer to OAP mirrors as 2nd etc, In fig, they are labeled
In text you refer to OAP mirrors as 2nd etc, In fig, they are labeled

LINEAR AND NONLINEAR LIGHT BULLETS: RECENT
LINEAR AND NONLINEAR LIGHT BULLETS: RECENT

< 1 ... 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 ... 223 >

Nonlinear optics

Nonlinear optics (NLO) is the branch of optics that describes the behavior of light in nonlinear media, that is, media in which the dielectric polarization P responds nonlinearly to the electric field E of the light. This nonlinearity is typically only observed at very high light intensities (values of the electric field comparable to interatomic electric fields, typically 108 V/m) such as those provided by lasers. Above the Schwinger limit, the vacuum itself is expected to become nonlinear. In nonlinear optics, the superposition principle no longer holds.Nonlinear optics remained unexplored until the discovery of Second harmonic generation shortly after demonstration of the first laser. (Peter Franken et al. at University of Michigan in 1961)
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report