Atom interferometry with fermionic and bosonic isotopes of strontium
... to realize the beam splitters and the mirrors for an interferometer. Therefore, we ...
... to realize the beam splitters and the mirrors for an interferometer. Therefore, we ...
Bose--Einstein Condensation: A new state of matter
... • At low temperatures occupancy factor is no longer small. • This is the regime where quantum effects become important. • Spin of the atoms govern the statistics of the system. ...
... • At low temperatures occupancy factor is no longer small. • This is the regime where quantum effects become important. • Spin of the atoms govern the statistics of the system. ...
Electrodynamical Light Trapping Using Whispering-Gallery Resonances in Hyperbolic Cavities Chihhui Wu, Alessandro Salandrino,
... nature of the permittivity tensors, as will be shown in the following. Differently from the LSPP resonances that also confine light within subwavelength regions, we show that light can be electrodynamically trapped by the WGMs of the hyperbolic spherical cavities. Such electrodynamical confinement o ...
... nature of the permittivity tensors, as will be shown in the following. Differently from the LSPP resonances that also confine light within subwavelength regions, we show that light can be electrodynamically trapped by the WGMs of the hyperbolic spherical cavities. Such electrodynamical confinement o ...
Mid Infrared digital holography and Terahertz imaging
... namely the so-called subjective speckles, so that the larger the speckles the more disturbing they are. It can be shown that a larger subjective speckle size is obtained by reducing the hologram aperture [47]. Real objects never act as ideal reflectors and thus, in practice, one can always think of ...
... namely the so-called subjective speckles, so that the larger the speckles the more disturbing they are. It can be shown that a larger subjective speckle size is obtained by reducing the hologram aperture [47]. Real objects never act as ideal reflectors and thus, in practice, one can always think of ...
Structural and optical properties of visible active
... quite complex and make definitive assignments of WO3 phases from XRD data alone rather difficult, despite the apparent simple stoichiometry of WO3. In Fig. 3, the most interesting part of the spectra, acquired between 2h 5 10° and 90°, is extracted. The first diffraction peaks in Fig. 3 correspond to r ...
... quite complex and make definitive assignments of WO3 phases from XRD data alone rather difficult, despite the apparent simple stoichiometry of WO3. In Fig. 3, the most interesting part of the spectra, acquired between 2h 5 10° and 90°, is extracted. The first diffraction peaks in Fig. 3 correspond to r ...
Aperture interference and the volumetric resolution of light field
... The defocus OTF enables fast assessment of the merits of various aperture mask schemes. This is most easily illustrated with the toy model in Fig. 2 of a 1D aperture and a specimen spanning just one lateral and one axial dimension. As a first analysis, we tested our hypothesis that the interference ...
... The defocus OTF enables fast assessment of the merits of various aperture mask schemes. This is most easily illustrated with the toy model in Fig. 2 of a 1D aperture and a specimen spanning just one lateral and one axial dimension. As a first analysis, we tested our hypothesis that the interference ...
Design of a spherical focal surface using close
... such that the 0th order constant is 1. Due to symmetry, distortions in the y and z directions can be expressed by identical functions where the coordinate axes are permuted. After application of Eq. (4), it is critical to impose Eq. (2) to the distorted coordinates to easily convert them to spherica ...
... such that the 0th order constant is 1. Due to symmetry, distortions in the y and z directions can be expressed by identical functions where the coordinate axes are permuted. After application of Eq. (4), it is critical to impose Eq. (2) to the distorted coordinates to easily convert them to spherica ...
Coherence Theory and Optical Coherence Tomography with Phase
... On-axis phase-sensitive correlation preserved, with respect to phaseinsensitive, deep in far-field and near-field (reported in Proc. SPIE) ...
... On-axis phase-sensitive correlation preserved, with respect to phaseinsensitive, deep in far-field and near-field (reported in Proc. SPIE) ...
Femtosecond-laser-produced low-density plasmas in transparent
... as the energy required for a transition from the molecular 1b1 orbital into an excitation band (6.5 eV).15 We follow this approach. For simplicity, we use the terms "free electrons" and "ionization" as abbreviations for "quasi-free electrons" and "excitation into the conduction band". The photon ene ...
... as the energy required for a transition from the molecular 1b1 orbital into an excitation band (6.5 eV).15 We follow this approach. For simplicity, we use the terms "free electrons" and "ionization" as abbreviations for "quasi-free electrons" and "excitation into the conduction band". The photon ene ...
Prism Design
... representing the reflecting surface, the real image and the solid-line rays would coincide exactly with the virtual image and the dashed-line rays. A diagram showing both the original prism (ABC) and the folded counterpart (ABC′) is called a “tunnel diagram” (see Fig. 6.2). The rays a-a′ and b-b′ re ...
... representing the reflecting surface, the real image and the solid-line rays would coincide exactly with the virtual image and the dashed-line rays. A diagram showing both the original prism (ABC) and the folded counterpart (ABC′) is called a “tunnel diagram” (see Fig. 6.2). The rays a-a′ and b-b′ re ...
Introduction - Strathprints
... substrate at z = 0. The relationship between the laboratory and crystallographic axes will be defined later. Each slab is defined with its own complex refractive index, ni and ni at the fundamental and harmonic 2 frequencies respectively. The fundamental wave is incident at the medium 1/med ...
... substrate at z = 0. The relationship between the laboratory and crystallographic axes will be defined later. Each slab is defined with its own complex refractive index, ni and ni at the fundamental and harmonic 2 frequencies respectively. The fundamental wave is incident at the medium 1/med ...
Evolutionary optimization of layouts for high density free space
... the interconnections of the switches. The opto-electronical media conversion is done by so called trancievers (MC-TX and MC-RX) and causes a power dissipation of about 35 mW per Gb/s and link. The advantages of optical links are a high bandwidth due to multiple optical channels in the same space (fo ...
... the interconnections of the switches. The opto-electronical media conversion is done by so called trancievers (MC-TX and MC-RX) and causes a power dissipation of about 35 mW per Gb/s and link. The advantages of optical links are a high bandwidth due to multiple optical channels in the same space (fo ...
Angle-Dependent Ultrasonic Transmission through Plates with
... water-aluminum interface and originate in unphysical values of the Fourier-expanded Lamé coefficients because of the large mismatch in both media. Spurious modes produce noise that can be partially removed by eliminating them from the expansion of the displacement u, although part of their effects ...
... water-aluminum interface and originate in unphysical values of the Fourier-expanded Lamé coefficients because of the large mismatch in both media. Spurious modes produce noise that can be partially removed by eliminating them from the expansion of the displacement u, although part of their effects ...
Design and investigation of properties of nanocrystalline diamond
... well as IR spectra measurement. This is of particular interest for sensoric applications. Moreover, in both papers [7, 8] the NCD films were deposited on optically non-transparent substrates, which are rather mirrors and from the text in [7] it is not clear if the conditions for waveguiding properti ...
... well as IR spectra measurement. This is of particular interest for sensoric applications. Moreover, in both papers [7, 8] the NCD films were deposited on optically non-transparent substrates, which are rather mirrors and from the text in [7] it is not clear if the conditions for waveguiding properti ...