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14 The Planets
14 The Planets

... • Gravitational potential energy • converted to kinetic energy of gas ...
Sledging on Mars
Sledging on Mars

... material downwards, carving out a channel and leaving a fan-shaped apron of debris at the bottom. But these gullies appear to have been carved by a solid object pushing sediment up at the sides; the debris fan is also missing. Images from MRO’s High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) cam ...
3-to-2 spin-orbit coupling
3-to-2 spin-orbit coupling

... Estimates are that comets lose ~0.1% of initial mass each trip around the Sun. Particles from comet can continue to orbit even after comet disintegrates ...
Mars at arrival
Mars at arrival

... A line drawn from the planet to the Sun sweeps out equal areas in equal time intervals ...
Chapter04
Chapter04

... points in the direction in which one planet is viewed from the other as they orbit. If you have such a device, be sure to emphasize that it is the direction in which the arrow points, rather than the position of the arrowhead that is important and shows retrograde motion whenever the two planets pas ...
Lecture notes - University of Wyoming
Lecture notes - University of Wyoming

... declination. δ ranges from ± the obliquity. To obtain solar constant over a diurnal period need Lo f(φ,δ) = 1/(2π) ∫-htht cos(sza) dh = 1/π[cos(φ) cos(δ) sin(ht) + sin(φ) sin(δ) ht]. ht = terminator. Fig. 7.6 iv. Compare tilt of Earth and Mars. Fig 7.16 b) Precession - 26 ka – precession angle = 0, ...
Terrestrial planets
Terrestrial planets

... • Pieces of Mars have fallen to Earth. • On Mars, the sun appears smaller than it does here on Earth. • The Olympus Mons on Mars is the largest mountain in our solar system. The mountain itself is approximately 21km high and reaches a whopping 600km in ...
Quiz 5
Quiz 5

... 23. (1  pt.)  The  planet  with  the  largest  volcano  in  the  solar  system  is   a. Earth.   b. Mars.   c. Venus.   d. Mercury.   ...
Our solar system
Our solar system

... virtual mars ...
Mason_Engines of Cha..
Mason_Engines of Cha..

... LISA Pathfinder will pave the way for the LISA mission by testing in flight the very concept of the gravitational wave detection: it will put two test masses in a near-perfect gravitational free-fall and control and measure their motion with unprecedented accuracy. This is achieved through state-of- ...
The Mars Hoax
The Mars Hoax

... Let’s look at these claims one at a time: Claim:  This month and next, Earth is catching up with Mars in an encounter that will culminate in the closest approach between the two planets in recorded history. ...
PPTX - University of Colorado Boulder
PPTX - University of Colorado Boulder

... • Even if you don’t need to make up a lab, you still must attend your section those weeks for the Review Recitation. • To make up a lab, contact your TA ahead of time. You will need to arrange attending twice: (1) for lab make-up and (2) for the review recitation. You can attend any other section (i ...
ppt
ppt

... makes a westward loop once a year when its farthest from the sun •Uranus, Neptune: need a telescope to see them, bu they each describe westward loops once a year, each smaller than the previous planet. How can this motion be explained? ...
Motions of the Planets: Not the same as Stars!
Motions of the Planets: Not the same as Stars!

... makes a westward loop once a year when its farthest from the sun • Uranus, Neptune: need a telescope to see them, bu they each describe westward loops once a year, each smaller than the previous planet. How can this motion be explained? ...
- BIO Web of Conferences
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... Which diagnostics can we define for identifying living organisms in planetary environments? Chirality is a well-known property of living organisms, but the identification of chirality cannot be performed using remote sensing observations, nor with the in-situ instruments presently available on plane ...
Mars Attacks! - Hubble Space Telescope
Mars Attacks! - Hubble Space Telescope

... Found evidence of past liquid water. Sedimentary rock layers. Concretions. Concentrations of evaporates (salts). Evidence for past conditions suitable to support simple life if it lasted long enough. ...
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... Kuiper belt objects more than 300 km in diameter, smaller asteroids, comets, and meteoroids ...
Wideband J and H filter Photometry of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter
Wideband J and H filter Photometry of Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter

... – Close to expected value Mallama (2007) ...
Slides from the fourth lecture
Slides from the fourth lecture

... • Many organic compounds found in ISM, comets, meteors (despite extremely harsh conditions) – Easily delivered to early Earth, or produced locally • Biochemistry – Requires liquid water? – Arises naturally when basic conditions met? • What is “life”? – System out of chemical equilibrium which extrac ...
ASTR-1020: Astronomy II Course Lecture Notes - Faculty
ASTR-1020: Astronomy II Course Lecture Notes - Faculty

... =⇒ variation in lifeforms begin on Earth. Natural selection begins in earnest causing organisms that are successful in their environment to survive, be fruitful and multiply. And the rest is history! 4. The is also some thought in the scientific community that the building blocks of life may have be ...
37) What is the largest planet in the solar system?
37) What is the largest planet in the solar system?

... A) Mars, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune B) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Uranus C) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune D) Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune E) Venus, Mercury, Earth, Mars, Saturn, ...
121mtr
121mtr

... intense period of bombardment occured from the material that was left over from the acretion process. Most of this material was chunks of rock less than 10 km in size. Similar debris reigned down on the surfaces of Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. Since the moon is not geologically active, this recor ...
Orbital Motion
Orbital Motion

... A weather satellite completes a circular orbit every 3.5 hours. How far above the Earth’s surface is it? 2) A double star consists of two identical stars, each with a mass of 3.0 x 1030 kg. They are separated by 2.0 x 1011 m between their centres. How long do they take to complete one orbit? (p. 301 ...
Astro 1 Levine Homework Solar System
Astro 1 Levine Homework Solar System

... be cautiously optimistic about the possible presence of life on this planet. ...
37) What is the largest planet in the solar system?
37) What is the largest planet in the solar system?

... A) Mars, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune B) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Uranus C) Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune D) Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune E) Venus, Mercury, Earth, Mars, Saturn, ...
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Planetary protection



Planetary protection is a guiding principle in the design of an interplanetary mission, aiming to prevent biological contamination of both the target celestial body and the Earth. Planetary protection reflects both the unknown nature of the space environment and the desire of the scientific community to preserve the pristine nature of celestial bodies until they can be studied in detail.There are two types of interplanetary contamination. Forward contamination is the transfer of viable organisms from Earth to another celestial body. A major goal of planetary protection is to preserve the planetary record of natural processes by preventing introduction of Earth-originated life. Back contamination is the transfer of extraterrestrial organisms, if such exist, back to the Earth's biosphere.
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