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ch15-Atmospheric Chemistry
ch15-Atmospheric Chemistry

... Free radicals are highly chemically reactive because of the strong pairing tendency of their unpaired electrons – Undergo series of chain reactions generating more free radicals – Chain termination such as H3C• + H3C•  C2H6 ...
Surface chemistry and Catalysis
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... Incoming species lands on an active site and forms bonds with the catalyst. It may use some of the bonding electrons in the molecules thus weakening them and making a subsequent reaction easier. Reaction (STEPS 2 and 3) Adsorbed gases may be held on the surface in just the right orientation for a re ...
Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics
Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics

... Any material that can be burned to release heat and energy is called a fuel. Fuels can exist in gaseous form, liquid form, or solid form. Most familiar fuels consist primarily of hydrogen and carbon. They are called hydrocarbon fuels, and are denoted by the formula CnHm. Hydrocarbon fuels are classi ...
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Unique Solutions

... a ripening of fruit b ice changes to water c milk is set into curd d rusting of iron Hydrogen combines with chlorine to form hydrogen chloride. Which of the following is a correct balanced equation for the above reaction ? ...
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... Which of the following best describes the variation of the electronegativity of the elements with respect to their position on the periodic table? a. Increases across a period; increases down a group. b. Increases across a period; decreases down a group. c. Decreases across a period; increases down ...
Unit 1: Sig. Figs, Compounds, Elements, Homo/Hetero mixtures
Unit 1: Sig. Figs, Compounds, Elements, Homo/Hetero mixtures

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... The molecules of the biologically important gases CO2, O2, and N2 are nonpolar. In O2 and N2, electrons are shared equally by both atoms. In CO2, each CUO bond is polar, but the two dipoles are oppositely directed and cancel each other (Table 4–3). The movement of molecules from the disordered gas p ...
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... substance is its molecular weight expressed in grams. Thus, a GMW of NaOH would be 40 grams, where the atomic weights are as follows: Na = 23, O = 16, and H = 1. Thus, .5 GMW of NaOH would be 20 grams, and so forth. A mole is one-gram molecular weight of a substance. Thus, a mole of NaOH is 40 grams ...
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12 U Chem Review
12 U Chem Review

... toluene / phenyl methane methyl benzene acetate ethanoate acetamide ethanamide ...
5H2O → CuSO4 + 5H2O(g)
5H2O → CuSO4 + 5H2O(g)

... Most reactions in general chemistry take place in an aqueous environment. What does that mean? Terms: ◦ Solution: homogeneous mixture of two or more substances ◦ Solute: substance present in smaller amount ◦ Solvent: substance present in greater amount ◦ Aqueous solution: solvent is water ...
sch4ureview
sch4ureview

... toluene / phenyl methane methyl benzene acetate ethanoate acetamide ethanamide ...
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Artificial photosynthesis



Artificial photosynthesis is a chemical process that replicates the natural process of photosynthesis, a process that converts sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and oxygen. The term is commonly used to refer to any scheme for capturing and storing the energy from sunlight in the chemical bonds of a fuel (a solar fuel). Photocatalytic water splitting converts water into Hydrogen Ions and oxygen, and is a main research area in artificial photosynthesis. Light-driven carbon dioxide reduction is another studied process, replicating natural carbon fixation.Research developed in this field encompasses design and assembly of devices (and their components) for the direct production of solar fuels, photoelectrochemistry and its application in fuel cells, and engineering of enzymes and photoautotrophic microorganisms for microbial biofuel and biohydrogen production from sunlight. Many, if not most, of the artificial approaches are bio-inspired, i.e., they rely on biomimetics.
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