Stramski, Dariusz, Marcel Babin, and Slawomir B. Wozniak
... cells, for example, n9 in the spectral region near 670 nm was shown to correlate well with the intracellular concentration of chlorophyll a (Chl a), a major pigment that absorbs light in that red waveband (Stramski 1999). Although n9(l), or equivalently apm(l), is a key property of particles that ch ...
... cells, for example, n9 in the spectral region near 670 nm was shown to correlate well with the intracellular concentration of chlorophyll a (Chl a), a major pigment that absorbs light in that red waveband (Stramski 1999). Although n9(l), or equivalently apm(l), is a key property of particles that ch ...
High-resolution measurement of phase singularities
... laser mode can be seen, with an intensity zero in the center of the beam. The measured corresponding phase distribution is shown in Fig. 2(b). In all the figures, which show a phase distribution, black corresponds to a phase value of p and white to p. A difference in the radius of curvature between th ...
... laser mode can be seen, with an intensity zero in the center of the beam. The measured corresponding phase distribution is shown in Fig. 2(b). In all the figures, which show a phase distribution, black corresponds to a phase value of p and white to p. A difference in the radius of curvature between th ...
The Phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection and Acceleration of
... The phenomenon of total internal reflection that happens inside the fibers works on transmitting the light universally with a high speed that exceeds all the transmission media [1] fiber optics is a tangible transmission medium that transmits data between two points by the light so it differs from o ...
... The phenomenon of total internal reflection that happens inside the fibers works on transmitting the light universally with a high speed that exceeds all the transmission media [1] fiber optics is a tangible transmission medium that transmits data between two points by the light so it differs from o ...
Experimental f-Value and Isotopic Structure for the
... laboratory Fourier transform spectrum. We have fitted two isotopic line components to the observed feature, by assuming a solar ratio of 0.38 for the abundances of the 60Ni and 58Ni isotopes. We have neglected the other stable isotopes 61Ni, 62Ni, and 64Ni since they contribute only 1.1%, 3.6%, and ...
... laboratory Fourier transform spectrum. We have fitted two isotopic line components to the observed feature, by assuming a solar ratio of 0.38 for the abundances of the 60Ni and 58Ni isotopes. We have neglected the other stable isotopes 61Ni, 62Ni, and 64Ni since they contribute only 1.1%, 3.6%, and ...
Indexing terms/Keywords
... Quantum state of light lies in the heart of quantum theory. It is represented by a vector in the complex Hilbert space and contained all the information about the possible results of measurement on the system. The quantum system should obey the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. From this point of vi ...
... Quantum state of light lies in the heart of quantum theory. It is represented by a vector in the complex Hilbert space and contained all the information about the possible results of measurement on the system. The quantum system should obey the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. From this point of vi ...
Physics Research A
... An example of the simulated distribution of the total number of photoelectrons (sum over photoelectrons detected by seven photomultipliers) at pion momenta of 960 MeV=c for the detector geometry described in Section 2 is shown in Fig. 3. For comparison, the results for two sets of the aerogel absorp ...
... An example of the simulated distribution of the total number of photoelectrons (sum over photoelectrons detected by seven photomultipliers) at pion momenta of 960 MeV=c for the detector geometry described in Section 2 is shown in Fig. 3. For comparison, the results for two sets of the aerogel absorp ...
Silicon-on-Insulator Grating Duplexer for Fiber-to-the
... wavelength channels, while varying the fiber centerline position, leading to the average fiber coupling efficiency as a function of fiber position and grating length, as plotted in figure 3. From this simulation we can conclude that there exists an optimum grating length (corresponding to 18 grating ...
... wavelength channels, while varying the fiber centerline position, leading to the average fiber coupling efficiency as a function of fiber position and grating length, as plotted in figure 3. From this simulation we can conclude that there exists an optimum grating length (corresponding to 18 grating ...
Mechanical waves
... Note, if the wave travels from a thin string into a heavy string (μ1 < μ2), the reflected wave will be inverted (shown in these equations as a negative amplitude). If the wave is reflected from a fixed end (or from a boundary where the inertia of the medium increases), the reflected wave will experi ...
... Note, if the wave travels from a thin string into a heavy string (μ1 < μ2), the reflected wave will be inverted (shown in these equations as a negative amplitude). If the wave is reflected from a fixed end (or from a boundary where the inertia of the medium increases), the reflected wave will experi ...
Experimental investigation of the propagation properties of bloch
... to be transparent at the operating wavelength. Moreover, multilayers are wavelength scalable and may be designed to sustain BSWs at a broad range of wavelengths from nearUV to IR [5]. Since the position of the surface mode within the photonics band gap can be engineered by tailoring the thickness of ...
... to be transparent at the operating wavelength. Moreover, multilayers are wavelength scalable and may be designed to sustain BSWs at a broad range of wavelengths from nearUV to IR [5]. Since the position of the surface mode within the photonics band gap can be engineered by tailoring the thickness of ...
MICROSCOPY I: BRIGHT
... microscope can often mean the difference between success and failure in your laboratory work therefore, you should be certain that you fully understand how to use your microscope before you leave the laboratory. The laws of optics are rigid; therefore, the optimal conditions for correct observation ...
... microscope can often mean the difference between success and failure in your laboratory work therefore, you should be certain that you fully understand how to use your microscope before you leave the laboratory. The laws of optics are rigid; therefore, the optimal conditions for correct observation ...
Raman tailored photonic-crystal-fiber for telecom band photon
... It is noteworthy that nonlinearities as large as two orders of magnitude higher than silica can be obtained with other liquids, such as carbon disulfide (hence giving rise to a four orders of magnitude increase in the SFWM efficiency). These high nonlinearities are often associated to a high refract ...
... It is noteworthy that nonlinearities as large as two orders of magnitude higher than silica can be obtained with other liquids, such as carbon disulfide (hence giving rise to a four orders of magnitude increase in the SFWM efficiency). These high nonlinearities are often associated to a high refract ...
02-01/02 Intro to Light and Electromagnetic waves Problem Set
... Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet waves, X-rays, and gamma rays are all part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Their approximate frequencies are 103 to 106 Hz, 107 to 1010 Hz, 1011 to 1014 Hz, 1014 Hz, 1015 to 1016 Hz, 1017 Hz, and 1018 Hz respectively. Radio waves a ...
... Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet waves, X-rays, and gamma rays are all part of the electromagnetic spectrum. Their approximate frequencies are 103 to 106 Hz, 107 to 1010 Hz, 1011 to 1014 Hz, 1014 Hz, 1015 to 1016 Hz, 1017 Hz, and 1018 Hz respectively. Radio waves a ...
Atom optics with microfabricated optical elements
... and ground state size of the trapping potentials are derived from an harmonic approximation of the Bessel functions close to the trap minimum. ...
... and ground state size of the trapping potentials are derived from an harmonic approximation of the Bessel functions close to the trap minimum. ...