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Light Microscopy
Light Microscopy

... “Confocal microscopy,” and “Recent microscopy techniques.” Wide-field microscopy relates to the ordinary, classic microscope. The name derives from the fact that the entire field of view in the microscope is uniformly illuminated, and can be viewed through eyepieces or photographed using a camera. I ...
HOT JUPITER ATMOSPHERES WITH THE SPITZER SPACE
HOT JUPITER ATMOSPHERES WITH THE SPITZER SPACE

Soft X-Ray Polarimetry
Soft X-Ray Polarimetry

V.90-3-James H. Cole, Clay Kirkendall, Anthony Dandridge, Gary
V.90-3-James H. Cole, Clay Kirkendall, Anthony Dandridge, Gary

... the interferometer at a quadrature bias, as shown by the dot in Fig. 2, a linear response can be obtained for moderate modulation amplitudes. Interferometers are extremely sensitive to thermal variations so feedback was necessary to maintain the quadrature bias point for early sensor measurements. A ...
Applied Optoelectronics in Medicine
Applied Optoelectronics in Medicine

... What is photonics? The word photonics is derived from the Greek word "photos" meaning light; it appeared in the late 1960s to describe a research field whose goal was to use light to perform functions, that traditionally fell within the typical domain of electronics, such as telecommunications, inf ...
Gamma-ray burst investigation via polarimetry and spectroscopy
Gamma-ray burst investigation via polarimetry and spectroscopy

Perspectives on the Physical Chemistry of
Perspectives on the Physical Chemistry of

... known about the structure and composition of colloidal semiconductor nanocrystal surfaces. Independent of the large number of surface atoms, semiconductor nanocrystals with the same interior bonding geometry as a known bulk phase often exhibit strong variations in their optical and electrical proper ...
H2 Adsorption on 3d Transition Metal Clusters
H2 Adsorption on 3d Transition Metal Clusters

... configurational space is probed and it is possible that the actual structures are different from the structures identified by the calculations. In nearly all cases, several different structures are close in energy and theory might not be accurate enough to correctly predict the ground state structur ...
UNIT-4 OCN
UNIT-4 OCN

... • where a is the maximum acceptance angle, n1 is the core refractive index and n2 is the cladding refractive index. • It is assumed in that the light is incident on the fiber end face from air with a refractive index (n0) of unity. • numerical aperture thus defined represents only the local NA of ...
Chapter 10 Chemical Bonding Theories
Chapter 10 Chemical Bonding Theories

Accreting Neutron Stars: Strong Gravity and Type I Bursts
Accreting Neutron Stars: Strong Gravity and Type I Bursts

... that electrons start being captured onto nuclei, while β decay is prohibited. Therefore in the inner crust the lattice is thought to be made of neutron-rich nuclei, surrounded by free electrons and neutrons, the latter being most likely superfluid. As density increases, the nuclei are increasingly s ...
Advanced Computer Graphics - Ohio State Computer Science and
Advanced Computer Graphics - Ohio State Computer Science and

... • Wave-particle duality – Wave packets which emulate particle transport. Explain quantum phenomena. • Incoherent as opposed to laser. Waves are multiple frequencies, and random in phase. • Polarization – Ignore. Un-polarized light has many waves summed all with random orientation ...
Introduction to Optics
Introduction to Optics

... through the stimulation of 3 types of sensors (cones) placed near the centre of  the retina (in the fovea).  We  have  said  previously  that  every  type  of  light  is  associated  with  a  wavelength or even with a range of different wavelengths. Well, each one of  these  sensors is  sensitive  t ...
Optical frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) range and
Optical frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) range and

EBL - UCSC Physics - University of California, Santa Cruz
EBL - UCSC Physics - University of California, Santa Cruz

... Figure 4. The predicted z = 0 EBL spectrum from our fiducial WMAP5 model (solid black) and WMAP5+fixed (dash–dotted violet) dust parameters, and C!CDM (dotted black) models, compared with experimental constraints at a number of wavelengths. D11 is shown for comparison in dashed–dotted red with the s ...
The VLT LEGA-C Spectroscopic Survey: The Physics of Galaxies at
The VLT LEGA-C Spectroscopic Survey: The Physics of Galaxies at

... stellar content of galaxies and their mass, ongoing star formation, internal structure, environment, and nuclear activity can be explored at large look-back time for the first time by the LEGA-C dataset. The LEGA-C survey can play a crucial and unique role in the context of previous, current, and up ...
Disturbance detection in snow using polarimetric imagery of the
Disturbance detection in snow using polarimetric imagery of the

... named SALSA. This device implemented a fast switching liquid crystal polarizing filter to separate polarized light onto a 782 x 582 pixel detector operating in the 400 to 700 nanometer range. The data were then analyzed for polarimetric signatures by isolating the disturbances from the background an ...
Introduction to Fiber Optic Sensing
Introduction to Fiber Optic Sensing

... What makes scattering technologies unique is that they utilize naturally occurring backscattering light to create the interference signal. The scattering occurs due to random imperfections in the lattice structure of the fiber optic cable created during manufacturing. There are three different types ...
Wave-mixing solitons in ferroelectric crystals
Wave-mixing solitons in ferroelectric crystals

all-optical wavelength conversion based on four-wave
all-optical wavelength conversion based on four-wave

Recent Advances in High-Birefringence Fiber Loop Mirror Sensors
Recent Advances in High-Birefringence Fiber Loop Mirror Sensors

Atom-photon interactions
Atom-photon interactions

... the internal state of the atoms may be affected by Casimir effects between the atom and material surfaces. In this case, the free space decay rate γ0 becomes Γ0 , which may be larger or smaller than γ0 depending on the surrounding environment. We note that this effect of modification to γ0 involves ...
from unt.edu - Department of Chemistry
from unt.edu - Department of Chemistry

... heavy-atom effect that is comparable to the internal heavyatom effect in organic compounds. The long-range ordering of the acid–base stacks in which each organic triplet emitter is surrounded by six heavy metal atoms is likely the major contributing factor to the unusually strong external heavyatom ...
Selective plane illumination microscopy techniques in
Selective plane illumination microscopy techniques in

... space invariance), which in less than ideal conditions (e.g. due to the presence of noise or optical imperfections) can lead to artifacts. The second approach to optical sectioning, in which the whole sample is illuminated and the detection is limited to the desired volume, is realized in laser scan ...
Laser-Assisted Dynamics on Metallic Surfaces using
Laser-Assisted Dynamics on Metallic Surfaces using

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Magnetic circular dichroism

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) is the differential absorption of left and right circularly polarized (LCP and RCP) light, induced in a sample by a strong magnetic field oriented parallel to the direction of light propagation. MCD measurements can detect transitions which are too weak to be seen in conventional optical absorption spectra; they can also probe paramagnetic properties and the symmetry of the electronic levels of the studied systems, such as metal ion sites.
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