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Polarization-dependent Goos-Hänchen shift at a graded dielectric
Polarization-dependent Goos-Hänchen shift at a graded dielectric

The creation and annihilation of optical vortices using cascade
The creation and annihilation of optical vortices using cascade

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... of the system in detail we need to know how a wave passing through is modified in terms of intensity, phase shift, direction of propagation, and polarization state. Our discussion will be simplified by assuming that we are dealing with light that is monochromatic, or at least contains only a small r ...
Surface plasmon resonance sensing
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... Fourier harmonics within the grating are a function of the grating perpendicular direction only, this allows the Maxwell equatio o be written as a set of ordinary coupled differential equations with constant coefficients (in the case of a rectangular grating) lue approach to their solution. ontinuit ...
Chapter 12: Optical Communications
Chapter 12: Optical Communications

... example is a single mode device like that of typical radio receivers or the Martian optical receiver considered above. If this room-link receiver were isotropic and intercepted only a single mode, its effective area Ae given by (12.1.2) would be 2×10-14 [m2]. The tiny effective area of such low-gain ...
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Calculation of the Induced Charge Distribution on the Surface of a

... dimensionsaresmaller than the light wavelength. This method, at first, was introduced by Purcell and Pennypacker[13]in 1973 to study interplanetary dust grains. Subsequently,Draine and Flatau [14], exploiting this method,wrote the DDSCAT code in FORTRAN programming language[15]. This codeis currentl ...
Utilization of Birefringent Fiber as Sensor of Temperature Field
Utilization of Birefringent Fiber as Sensor of Temperature Field

The Photoelectric Effect
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... The Photoelectric Effect Mystery Another dilemma was how to properly explain the photoelectric effect. Around the same time, physicists knew that if one were to shine an ultraviolet light onto a charged metal plate in a vacuum, the metal plate would lose its charge, or discharge. The brighter the UV ...
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... (WD 2007−303) would be the most convincing for a positive detection. The probability that two independent and uncorrelated observations of a single star have that level of confidence can be estimated in the following way: the likelihood that an observation exceeds 2σ is 4.6%; therefore, the chance t ...
Doppler-Free Saturated Absorption Spectroscopy of Rubidium Using a Tunable Diode Laser
Doppler-Free Saturated Absorption Spectroscopy of Rubidium Using a Tunable Diode Laser

Low-temperature study of 35 photomultiplier tubes for the ZEPLIN III
Low-temperature study of 35 photomultiplier tubes for the ZEPLIN III

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PPT Poster - ARA

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... or Helium in the spectrum, rather “intermediate mass elements” such as oxygen, magnesium, silicon, sulfur, calcium. Iron appears later as the light fades. Type Ia occur in all galaxy types: In spiral galaxies they tend to avoid the spiral arms, they have had time to drift away from the birth site → ...
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... Optical fibre consists of two concentric layers of different types of glass, core and cladding. core Light entering the inner core always strikes the boundary of the two glasses at an angle that is greater than the critical angle. ...
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... • continuous absorption (or scattering) between at least one state of broad energy range ? bound-free (b-f) or free-free (f-f) process ? acting over broad wavelength interval Leads in spectra to the formation of continuum and lines RT: often separation into slowly varying continuous opacity and rapi ...
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... A very complication for the analysis of the magnetic field structure is the distribution of the line-bearing chemical elements over the star’s surface. Only for hydrogen the distribution is assumed to be nearly equal. The better measurable metallic lines are bound to elements, whose distribution is ...
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Pulsed-source and swept-source spectral-domain optical coherence tomography with reduced motion artifacts
Pulsed-source and swept-source spectral-domain optical coherence tomography with reduced motion artifacts

Performance evaluation of the free space optical (FSO)
Performance evaluation of the free space optical (FSO)

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Magnetic circular dichroism

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) is the differential absorption of left and right circularly polarized (LCP and RCP) light, induced in a sample by a strong magnetic field oriented parallel to the direction of light propagation. MCD measurements can detect transitions which are too weak to be seen in conventional optical absorption spectra; they can also probe paramagnetic properties and the symmetry of the electronic levels of the studied systems, such as metal ion sites.
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