E. Rutherford, Phil. Mag. 27, 488 The Structure of the Atom E
... in order to produce an appreciable alteration in the mass due to this cause. This may, for example, be the explanation of the fact that the helium atom has not quite four times the mass of the hydrogen atom. Until,however, the nucleus theory has been more definitely tested, it would appear premature ...
... in order to produce an appreciable alteration in the mass due to this cause. This may, for example, be the explanation of the fact that the helium atom has not quite four times the mass of the hydrogen atom. Until,however, the nucleus theory has been more definitely tested, it would appear premature ...
Positron and electron collisions with anti-protons in strong magnetic fields
... All of the calculations reported in this paper use the Classical Trajectory Monte Carlo method. We solve for the full motion of the particles using the classical Hamilton’s equation in Cartesian coordinates. This is an approximation to the extent that quantum effects are unimportant. We do not have ...
... All of the calculations reported in this paper use the Classical Trajectory Monte Carlo method. We solve for the full motion of the particles using the classical Hamilton’s equation in Cartesian coordinates. This is an approximation to the extent that quantum effects are unimportant. We do not have ...
Quantum phenomena in gravitational field - AEgIS
... In the context of the general relativity theory, universality of a free fall is often referred to as the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP). WEP is being tested with increasing sensitivity for macroscopic bodies. The best test so far confirms WEP to the accuracy of 2×10−13 (using a rotating torsion bal ...
... In the context of the general relativity theory, universality of a free fall is often referred to as the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP). WEP is being tested with increasing sensitivity for macroscopic bodies. The best test so far confirms WEP to the accuracy of 2×10−13 (using a rotating torsion bal ...
Particle Detectors - Forschungszentrum Jülich
... The wires are arranged in layers that pass through the cylinder at three different angles. The set of wires that give a signal can be used to allow computer reconstruction of the paths (or tracks) of all the charged particles through the chamber. ...
... The wires are arranged in layers that pass through the cylinder at three different angles. The set of wires that give a signal can be used to allow computer reconstruction of the paths (or tracks) of all the charged particles through the chamber. ...
The Interstellar Medium - University of St Andrews
... • Rule 2. Survive of the weakest • While in equilibrium, nA/nph ~ expq. (Heavier is rarer) • When the reverse reaction rate A is slower than Hubble expansion rate H(z) , the abundance ratio is frozen NA/Nph ...
... • Rule 2. Survive of the weakest • While in equilibrium, nA/nph ~ expq. (Heavier is rarer) • When the reverse reaction rate A is slower than Hubble expansion rate H(z) , the abundance ratio is frozen NA/Nph ...
pages 451-500 - Light and Matter
... (rhymes with “drool on”), defined as follows: One Coulomb (C) is the amount of charge such that a force of 9.0 × 109 N occurs between two pointlike objects with charges of 1 C separated by a distance of 1 m. The notation for an amount of charge is q. The numerical factor in the definition is histori ...
... (rhymes with “drool on”), defined as follows: One Coulomb (C) is the amount of charge such that a force of 9.0 × 109 N occurs between two pointlike objects with charges of 1 C separated by a distance of 1 m. The notation for an amount of charge is q. The numerical factor in the definition is histori ...
Trapping of slow-speed particles in a gas cell by the
... electromagnetic field increasing with time (up to the definite moment). It is obvious, that such a trapping will not be possible for comparatively fast particles, which fly between cell walls overcoming the potential well (1). Therefore now we determine the maximum velocity ( ) of particles departin ...
... electromagnetic field increasing with time (up to the definite moment). It is obvious, that such a trapping will not be possible for comparatively fast particles, which fly between cell walls overcoming the potential well (1). Therefore now we determine the maximum velocity ( ) of particles departin ...
Interactions of Particles in Matter
... and particles will, on average, scatter over a very large angle in one radiation length. After one radiation length the information about the original direction is essentially lost. However, alpha particles or protons of a few MeV have a range that is only a very small fraction of the radiation leng ...
... and particles will, on average, scatter over a very large angle in one radiation length. After one radiation length the information about the original direction is essentially lost. However, alpha particles or protons of a few MeV have a range that is only a very small fraction of the radiation leng ...
... is divergence free. This theorem is one important reason for introducing the Hamiltonian formalism, for it permits a geometric interpretation of classical mechanics and is crucial for ergodic theory and statistical mechanics. The analogue in quantum mechanics turns out to be that quantum mechanical ...
The stability of matter in quantum mechanics, by Elliott H. Lieb and
... macroscopic systems. Individual atoms or molecules are relatively small systems with a few degrees of freedom. Macroscopic matter, however consists of an enormous amount of atoms, i.e., it is made out of a macroscopic number of nuclei and electrons. As an example one gram of hydrogen consists of app ...
... macroscopic systems. Individual atoms or molecules are relatively small systems with a few degrees of freedom. Macroscopic matter, however consists of an enormous amount of atoms, i.e., it is made out of a macroscopic number of nuclei and electrons. As an example one gram of hydrogen consists of app ...