The Role of Muscles
... Introduction to the spine Articulations of the spine Pelvic girdle Hip joint Combined movements of the spine, pelvic girdle and hip ...
... Introduction to the spine Articulations of the spine Pelvic girdle Hip joint Combined movements of the spine, pelvic girdle and hip ...
The Skeletal System
... Slipped Discs: Herniation of the nucleus pulposus of an intervertebral disc. Dislocation: Displacement of bone away from its natural articulation with another. Arthritis: An inflammatory joint disease, usually associated with the synovial membrane and the articular cartilage. In certain types ...
... Slipped Discs: Herniation of the nucleus pulposus of an intervertebral disc. Dislocation: Displacement of bone away from its natural articulation with another. Arthritis: An inflammatory joint disease, usually associated with the synovial membrane and the articular cartilage. In certain types ...
bones anatomy day 1 skull
... that form the shape of the nose. 6 Vomer Bone-located along midline with nasal cavity, posteriorly joins perpendicular plate of ethmoid bone and form the nasal septum. 7 Inferior nasal concha-notes in ethmoid bone section 8 Mandible-lower jawbone, horizontal, horseshoe shaped body. Only movable bone ...
... that form the shape of the nose. 6 Vomer Bone-located along midline with nasal cavity, posteriorly joins perpendicular plate of ethmoid bone and form the nasal septum. 7 Inferior nasal concha-notes in ethmoid bone section 8 Mandible-lower jawbone, horizontal, horseshoe shaped body. Only movable bone ...
Chapter 13: The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves
... b. 3 layers = meninges: dura, arachnoid, and pia mater *dura: dense irregular CT tube *arachnoid: web of collagen *pia: thin layer covers BV (denticulate ligaments hold in place) c. 3 spaces: epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid *epidural: filled with fat *subdural: filled with interstitial fluid *s ...
... b. 3 layers = meninges: dura, arachnoid, and pia mater *dura: dense irregular CT tube *arachnoid: web of collagen *pia: thin layer covers BV (denticulate ligaments hold in place) c. 3 spaces: epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid *epidural: filled with fat *subdural: filled with interstitial fluid *s ...
sample - Create Training
... Significance Bears 2 facets that articulate with vertebra of same number and the vertebra superior to it Joins head with body of rib • Articulates with transverse process of vertebra of same number • Located at junction of neck and body ...
... Significance Bears 2 facets that articulate with vertebra of same number and the vertebra superior to it Joins head with body of rib • Articulates with transverse process of vertebra of same number • Located at junction of neck and body ...
File
... ♥ Medial rotation and adduction of the shoulder joint ♥ Clavicular head produces flexion of shoulder joint ♥ Sterno-costal head helps in extension to bring flexed humerus to the side as in climbing ...
... ♥ Medial rotation and adduction of the shoulder joint ♥ Clavicular head produces flexion of shoulder joint ♥ Sterno-costal head helps in extension to bring flexed humerus to the side as in climbing ...
Peripheral NS - Fullfrontalanatomy.com
... sternocleidomastoid and trapezius (rotate head and shrug shoulders against resistance) XII Hypoglossal: stick tongue out straight ...
... sternocleidomastoid and trapezius (rotate head and shrug shoulders against resistance) XII Hypoglossal: stick tongue out straight ...
Unit 11: Thoracic Wall and Cavity
... vertebra, the disk between the first and second thoracic vertebra and the upper part of the second thoracic vertebra. Its tubercle articulates with the transverse process of the second thoracic vertebra. Ribs 3 through 10 have similar articulations at appropriate levels. The 11th and 12th ribs usual ...
... vertebra, the disk between the first and second thoracic vertebra and the upper part of the second thoracic vertebra. Its tubercle articulates with the transverse process of the second thoracic vertebra. Ribs 3 through 10 have similar articulations at appropriate levels. The 11th and 12th ribs usual ...
Spinal Cord Structure
... muscle cells it innervates. The lateral horn is not found at all levels of the spinal cord, but is limited to thoracic and lumber segments of the cord. This is because the lateral horns contain the neurons of the sympathetic nervous system, which leave the cord only in these segments. Even though th ...
... muscle cells it innervates. The lateral horn is not found at all levels of the spinal cord, but is limited to thoracic and lumber segments of the cord. This is because the lateral horns contain the neurons of the sympathetic nervous system, which leave the cord only in these segments. Even though th ...
The Nervous System Spinal Cord & Spinal Nerves
... Dura Mater – tough, fibrous CT outer membrane; one layer thick around spinal cord with epidural space external ...
... Dura Mater – tough, fibrous CT outer membrane; one layer thick around spinal cord with epidural space external ...
THORACIC CAGE AND THORACIC INLET NOTE
... Intercostal spaces separate the ribs and their costal cartilages from one another (Fig. 1.1A). The spaces are named according to the rib forming the superior border of the space—for example, the 4th intercostal space lies between rib 4 and rib 5. There are 11 intercostal spaces and 11 intercostal ...
... Intercostal spaces separate the ribs and their costal cartilages from one another (Fig. 1.1A). The spaces are named according to the rib forming the superior border of the space—for example, the 4th intercostal space lies between rib 4 and rib 5. There are 11 intercostal spaces and 11 intercostal ...
Inferior mediastinum
... •Continuation of the cervical sympathetic chain •Two parallel chains with 11 or 12 ganglia •Ganglia are connected to adjacent thoracic spinal nerves by white and grey rami communicantes •Trunks lie anterior to the neck of ribs, then on the lateral aspect of vertebral bodies; leave the thorax posteri ...
... •Continuation of the cervical sympathetic chain •Two parallel chains with 11 or 12 ganglia •Ganglia are connected to adjacent thoracic spinal nerves by white and grey rami communicantes •Trunks lie anterior to the neck of ribs, then on the lateral aspect of vertebral bodies; leave the thorax posteri ...
Copyright 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
... beyond that permitted in section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without express permission of the copyright owner is unlawful. Request for further information should be addressed to the Permission Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The purchaser may make back-up copies for his/her own ...
... beyond that permitted in section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without express permission of the copyright owner is unlawful. Request for further information should be addressed to the Permission Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The purchaser may make back-up copies for his/her own ...
Functional Anatomy
... The sacrum articulates with the fifth lumbar vertebra at the lumbosacral articular surface and the superior articular process. Superior articular process The sacral promontory is the anterosuperior margin of the first sacral ...
... The sacrum articulates with the fifth lumbar vertebra at the lumbosacral articular surface and the superior articular process. Superior articular process The sacral promontory is the anterosuperior margin of the first sacral ...
Neuroanatomy 2
... • Axons enter the spinal cord and make synaptic contact in the dorsal horn • They then decussate immediately and ascend in the contralateral spine • Reach the VPL nucleus of the thalamus • Synapse again with thalamocortical neurones which project to the somatosensory cortex Dorsal column • Axon ente ...
... • Axons enter the spinal cord and make synaptic contact in the dorsal horn • They then decussate immediately and ascend in the contralateral spine • Reach the VPL nucleus of the thalamus • Synapse again with thalamocortical neurones which project to the somatosensory cortex Dorsal column • Axon ente ...
Document
... Each bone houses a deep groove that helps form the lacrimal fossa which houses lacrimal sac (part of the passageway that allows tears to drain from the surface of the eye to the nasal cavity) ...
... Each bone houses a deep groove that helps form the lacrimal fossa which houses lacrimal sac (part of the passageway that allows tears to drain from the surface of the eye to the nasal cavity) ...
Lumbar Plexus Blocks-the anterior approaches
... No involvement of the proximal and posterior portions of the obturator nerve was observed, nor was there any cephalad spread that could have resulted in a lumbar plexus blockade. Marhofer P et al. Anesth Analg 2000 ...
... No involvement of the proximal and posterior portions of the obturator nerve was observed, nor was there any cephalad spread that could have resulted in a lumbar plexus blockade. Marhofer P et al. Anesth Analg 2000 ...
the greater sciatic notch of the hip bone
... 1-lateral part that gives attachment The upper quadrangular part is divided by an oblique ridge to the adductor part of the adductor into: 1-Upper lateral part for the attachment of semimembranousus magnus muscle 2-medial part ( ...
... 1-lateral part that gives attachment The upper quadrangular part is divided by an oblique ridge to the adductor part of the adductor into: 1-Upper lateral part for the attachment of semimembranousus magnus muscle 2-medial part ( ...
Bones of the gluteal region
... 1-lateral part that gives attachment The upper quadrangular part is divided by an oblique ridge to the adductor part of the adductor into: 1-Upper lateral part for the attachment of semimembranousus magnus muscle 2-medial part ( ...
... 1-lateral part that gives attachment The upper quadrangular part is divided by an oblique ridge to the adductor part of the adductor into: 1-Upper lateral part for the attachment of semimembranousus magnus muscle 2-medial part ( ...
Lab Objectives
... cribriform plate,crista galli orbital plate perpendicular plate middle nasal concha temporal process palatine process ...
... cribriform plate,crista galli orbital plate perpendicular plate middle nasal concha temporal process palatine process ...
Lumbar artery branches coursing vertically over the
... spinal deformities [1, 2], and recent methodological and technical innovations in spine surgery have rendered the anterior spinal approach safe. In particular, the lateral approach to anterior spinal fusion through the psoas muscle, extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF) [3], is becoming widely per ...
... spinal deformities [1, 2], and recent methodological and technical innovations in spine surgery have rendered the anterior spinal approach safe. In particular, the lateral approach to anterior spinal fusion through the psoas muscle, extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF) [3], is becoming widely per ...
MAMMARY GLAND
... Mid axillary line passes vertically down the body from the apex of the axilla (armpit). The posterior axillary line is a line on the posterior torso marked by the posterior axillary fold ...
... Mid axillary line passes vertically down the body from the apex of the axilla (armpit). The posterior axillary line is a line on the posterior torso marked by the posterior axillary fold ...
Anatomy of the Thorax
... The notes are a bit quirky but I hope you like them and find some of the memory aides strange enough so that they stick in your head. I provide them to you in OneNote format as that is how I created them, they can be saved as PDF but the formatting is not as nice. The one caveat with this is that th ...
... The notes are a bit quirky but I hope you like them and find some of the memory aides strange enough so that they stick in your head. I provide them to you in OneNote format as that is how I created them, they can be saved as PDF but the formatting is not as nice. The one caveat with this is that th ...
INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY
... On dissection ,the cranial & spinal nerves are seen as grayish white cords.They are made up of bundles of N.Fs( axons)supported by delicate areolar tissue. Total of 31 pairs of spinal nerves leave the spinal cord & pass through the intervertebral foramina in the vertebral column.They includes 8 p ...
... On dissection ,the cranial & spinal nerves are seen as grayish white cords.They are made up of bundles of N.Fs( axons)supported by delicate areolar tissue. Total of 31 pairs of spinal nerves leave the spinal cord & pass through the intervertebral foramina in the vertebral column.They includes 8 p ...
Vertebra
In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate animal.The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. The upper and lower surfaces of the vertebra body give attachment to the intervertebral discs. The posterior part of a vertebra forms a vertebral arch, in eleven parts, consisting of two pedicles, two laminae, and seven processes. The laminae give attachment to the ligamenta flava. There are vertebral notches formed from the shape of the pedicles, which form the intervertebral foramina when the vertebrae articulate. These foramina are the entry and exit conducts for the spinal nerves. The body of the vertebra and the vertebral arch form the vertebral foramen, the larger, central opening that accommodates the spinal canal, which encloses and protects the spinal cord.Vertebrae articulate with each other to give strength and flexibility to the spinal column, and the shape at their back and front aspects determines the range of movement. Structurally, vertebrae are essentially alike across the vertebrate species, with the greatest difference seen between an aquatic animal and other vertebrate animals. As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.