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3D widefield light microscopy with better than 100 nm axial resolution
3D widefield light microscopy with better than 100 nm axial resolution

... The information gathering properties of any linear, translation-invariant imaging system can be completely described by its ‘optical transfer function’ (OTF), a function in reciprocal space (also called Fourier space, the space of spatial frequencies) which describes how strongly, and with what phas ...
Optical Properties of Solids, Second Edition Mark Fox Oxford
Optical Properties of Solids, Second Edition Mark Fox Oxford

... Page 37 Sidenote: The comparison between the calculated absorption coefficient and the measured absorption for the sodium transition is misleading. The atom density (1011 cm−3 ) and line width (100 MHz) were taken from the paper by Slusher et al. in Phys. Rev. A 31, 3512 (1985). However, the line i ...
ppt
ppt

... Heavens. Simulation codes like TFG FilmStar (used by us) and SCI Film Wizard allow to predict the behavior of multilayer films with an accuracy which depends on the knowledge of the relevant optical properties (refractive index n(l) , absorption coefficient k(l) ) of the deposited layers. Those are ...
Novel high-temperature and pressure-compatible ultrasonic levitator
Novel high-temperature and pressure-compatible ultrasonic levitator

Two-dimensional modulational instability in photorefractive media M Saffman , Glen McCarthy
Two-dimensional modulational instability in photorefractive media M Saffman , Glen McCarthy

Soleil-Babinet Compensator
Soleil-Babinet Compensator

Our single crystal CVD diamond opens the way to new
Our single crystal CVD diamond opens the way to new

... Element Six, part of the De Beers Group of Companies, designs, develops and produces synthetic diamond and other supermaterials, and operates worldwide with primary manufacturing facilities in China, Germany, Ireland, South Africa, the UK and US. Element Six supermaterial solutions are used in appli ...
The Atomic, Molecular and Optical Science
The Atomic, Molecular and Optical Science

... amplifier producing 4 mJ at 40 fs. An additional home-built four-pass amplifier can boost the pulse energy to over 30 mJ. Wavelength conversion inside the hutch can cover a broad spectral range from 200 nm to 150 mm (2 THz). A more indepth description of the optical laser capabilities at LCLS is giv ...
Design and investigation of properties of nanocrystalline diamond
Design and investigation of properties of nanocrystalline diamond

... According the calculation mentioned above it was expected that the deposited NCD film having a thickness of 380 nm will support 2 TE modes at the wavelengths of 964 nm and shorter. At the longer wavelengths there would be noticeable one TE mode only. However, the measurement showed that the deposite ...
Imaging Spatial-Helical Mode Interference of Single Photons
Imaging Spatial-Helical Mode Interference of Single Photons

... In summary, we present measurements of the probability distribution of single photons in a superposition of two spatial modes. The imaged pattern had an off-center helical wavefront, which is the result of the superposition of ℓ = 1 and ℓ = 0 modes. The results show strong evidence of single-photon ...
Distributed-gain measurements of erbium
Distributed-gain measurements of erbium

Chapter 2 – Review of length measuring interferometers
Chapter 2 – Review of length measuring interferometers

6 Macromolecules
6 Macromolecules

... The most important carriers of information for organic life are the nucleic acids, in particular the DNAs, deoxyribonucleic acids. They make up the central information storage units in the nuclei of cells, from which with the help of ribonucleic acids (RNAs) the stored information can be passed on a ...
I. Introduction - ER Publications
I. Introduction - ER Publications

EBSD SEM TEM
EBSD SEM TEM

Minimized speckle noise in lens-less holographic projection by pixel
Minimized speckle noise in lens-less holographic projection by pixel

... In the domain of portable display devices a strong trend for miniaturization and high energetic efficiency is observed throughout the world. One of the results is the recent development of numerous solutions of laser pico-projection, based on beam scanning [1] and holography [2,3]. This work focuses ...
CHM 151LL: States of Matter: Physical and Chemical Changes
CHM 151LL: States of Matter: Physical and Chemical Changes

... Chemists classify matter using the terms atom, molecule, and compound, pure substance and mixture. Being able to classify a substance using these terms will help you identify the properties of the material. It helps to form a mental picture of a materialso you can better understand how to describe i ...
Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air
Single-Mode Photonic Band Gap Guidance of Light in Air

... photonic crystal fiber is demonstrated. Only certain wavelength bands are confined and guided down the fiber, each band corresponding to the presence of a full two-dimensional band gap in the photonic crystal cladding. Singlemode vacuum waveguides have a multitude of potential applications from ultr ...
CHEM 101 Dual Enrollment HW2 Question 1 of 16 Rank these
CHEM 101 Dual Enrollment HW2 Question 1 of 16 Rank these

... If the caffeine concentration in a particular brand of soda is 2.99 mg/oz, drinking how many cans of soda would be lethal? Assume 10.0 grams of caffeine is a lethal dose, and there are 12 oz in a can. ...
Microstructure and humidity sensitive properties of MgFe2O4 ferrite
Microstructure and humidity sensitive properties of MgFe2O4 ferrite

... The structure was investigated by XRD and SEM. The sintered compacts have a typical porous structure. The average grain size changes from 500 nm to 100 nm by partial substituting Mg with Sn ions in MgFe2O4. The Mg0.9Sn0.1Fe2O4 porous ceramic exhibits the best humidity sensitivity among the specimen ...
Supplementary information (docx 376K)
Supplementary information (docx 376K)

Second-harmonic generation of amplified femtosecond Ti:sapphire
Second-harmonic generation of amplified femtosecond Ti:sapphire

Exposure and Imaging
Exposure and Imaging

... – The best lenses used in projection lithography have NA = 0.3 - 0.4 – A lens with NA = 0.50 is a f/1.00 lens: its focal length and effective diameter are the same! – The largest NA lenses ever made were a NA = 0.54 and a NA = 0.60 by Nikon. ...
Measuring amplitude and phase of light emerging from
Measuring amplitude and phase of light emerging from

... We studied diffraction of light from an even finer grating than 2-μm period with the aim to analyze Talbot effects when the periodicity becomes very close to the operation wavelength. In our experiments, a plane wave of 642 nm illuminates a 1-μm-period amplitude grating. The space behind the grating ...
Evanescent-field optical microscopy: effects of polarization, tip
Evanescent-field optical microscopy: effects of polarization, tip

... to the substrate surface, scanned in constantheight mode is shown in fig. 6a. The s-polarized laser beam is propagating from left to right. The image has been differentiated in the horizontal line scan direction in order to enhance the wave pattern surrounding the sphere. The pattern displays the mo ...
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Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy



Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy or ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry (UV-Vis or UV/Vis) refers to absorption spectroscopy or reflectance spectroscopy in the ultraviolet-visible spectral region. This means it uses light in the visible and adjacent (near-UV and near-infrared [NIR]) ranges. The absorption or reflectance in the visible range directly affects the perceived color of the chemicals involved. In this region of the electromagnetic spectrum, molecules undergo electronic transitions. This technique is complementary to fluorescence spectroscopy, in that fluorescence deals with transitions from the excited state to the ground state, while absorption measures transitions from the ground state to the excited state.
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