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... o For example, a key step in the molecular control of gastrulation has remained unchanged for more than 500 million years. o This early evolutionary innovation was of fundamental importance: Gastrulation helps to explain why most animals are not a hollow ball of cells. ...
Introduction to Animals symmetry 1st ppt
Introduction to Animals symmetry 1st ppt

... • Females of some animals produce eggs, but the eggs develop without being fertilized • Called Parthenogenesis • New offspring will be all female Parthenogenesis occurs in some fishes, several kinds of insects, and a few species of frogs and lizards ...
What Is an Animal?
What Is an Animal?

... All animals must perform certain functions to stay alive. ...
Z - Characteristics of Animals and Body Plans
Z - Characteristics of Animals and Body Plans

... • As the first cells of most animals develop, they differentiate into specialized cells that are organized into tissues. A tissue is a group of cells that perform a similar function. ...
Phylum Rotifera
Phylum Rotifera

... of all invertebrates, the rotifers are most characteristic of freshwater habitats most species are common in freshwaters some (<5%) are found in other habitats: ...
Pangolin - Solon City Schools
Pangolin - Solon City Schools

... Although this animal is pretty small, it defends itself in interesting ways. To defend itself it may roll into a tight ball, squirt smelly liquid from glands in it’s rear, or even urinate on the animal that threatens it. EWW! ...
CH 32 Animal Body Plans_small.pptx
CH 32 Animal Body Plans_small.pptx

... Animal body plans also vary according to the type and organization of the animal’s tissues §  Collections of specialized cells isolated from other tissues by membranous layers During development, three primary germ layers give rise to the tissues and organs of the animal embryo ...
BIOSC 041 Overview of Animal Diversity: Animal Body Plans
BIOSC 041 Overview of Animal Diversity: Animal Body Plans

... Animal body plans have evolved over time §  Many reflect ancient innovations – traits that have been conserved over evolutionary time §  Gastrulation is under molecular control by Hox genes §  Most animals (and only animals) have Hox genes that regulate the development of body form §  the Hox fa ...
Veterinary Compounding
Veterinary Compounding

... animal. › It is imperative that the owner be contacted before deciding which dosage form the medication should be made into. › Combining multiple medications that are given on the same dosing schedule into one dosage unit will make administration easier and less stressful. › Examples: ...
SILVERY MARMOSET Scientific name – Mico argentatus
SILVERY MARMOSET Scientific name – Mico argentatus

... male, adult female and several offspring from successive births. Some may have more than one breeding male or female, and also subadults that have joined from other groups. Members of a group stay in close contact in the dense forest by making shrill chirruping calls. Other calls are used in situati ...
Body Plans and Adaptations 25
Body Plans and Adaptations 25

... symmetry in animals and give and example of each? • 2. Compare and contrast the body plan of an acoelomate and a coelomate and give an example of an animal for each one? ...
Chapter 25
Chapter 25

... Features of Body Plans • Differentiation of germ layers: • ENDODERM, the innermost layer • MESODERM, the middle layer • ECTODERM, the outermost layer ...
Porifera
Porifera

... • Primitive animals have a sac-like body plan. Higher animals have a “tube-within-a-tube” body plan - Sac-like body plan has only one opening. Sac-like body plan animals do not have tissue specialization or development of organs. - “Tube-within-a-tube” plans have two openings, allows specialization ...
Practice Questions for Second Hour Exam
Practice Questions for Second Hour Exam

... questions will be from material covered in lecture. Part I: True or False Questions. 1. When we say that two species are closely related, it means that one of them evolved from the other. 2. Present evidence suggests that life on Earth first arose approximately 545 million years ago. 3. Allopolyploi ...
Lesson - Short Courses
Lesson - Short Courses

... to repeat this behaviour. Negative reinforcement is where the behaviour is reinforced because it removes or avoids a negative stimulus or condition. For example a dog is too hot in the garden so it goes and rests in its kennel. By doing so it removes the unpleasant stimulus (heat). The behaviour is ...
Ch. 32
Ch. 32

... Current research suggests that true coeloms and pseudocoeloms have evolved many times in the course of animal evolution. ...
Intro to Animals Quiz
Intro to Animals Quiz

... c. it allows room for the development and movement of internal organs d. it is necessary for a complete digestive tract e. all of these 11. Which example below is not a major feature of animal body plans? a. symmetry b. type of eye c. organization of tissues d. body cavities e. mode of development ( ...
Document
Document

... c. it allows room for the development and movement of internal organs d. it is necessary for a complete digestive tract e. all of these 11. Which example below is not a major feature of animal body plans? a. symmetry b. type of eye c. organization of tissues d. body cavities e. mode of development ( ...
Class Notes
Class Notes

... Current research suggests that true coeloms and pseudocoeloms have evolved many times in the course of animal evolution. ...
Presentation
Presentation

... is activated. This causes a large concentration gradient of calcium across the cnidocyte plasma membrane. The resulting osmotic pressure causes a rapid influx of water into the cell. This increase in water volume in the cytoplasm forces the coiled nematocyst to eject rapidly. ...
Amphibians and Reptiles: An Introduction to Herpetofauna
Amphibians and Reptiles: An Introduction to Herpetofauna

... Can eat prey much larger than themselves ...
Animalia
Animalia

... - set of genes may be duplicated in some animals, perhaps allowing more complex bodies ...
Phylum Ctenophora - Austin Community College
Phylum Ctenophora - Austin Community College

... first described in late 1600’s as a kind of jellyfish ...
Animal s Animal, any member of the kingdom Animalia, which
Animal s Animal, any member of the kingdom Animalia, which

... additional features that readily distinguish most animals from other life forms. Specialized tissue systems permit animals to move about freely in search of food or, for those that are fixed in place during most of their lives (sessile animals), to draw the food toward themselves. The welldeveloped ...
Ch32 PowerPoint LN
Ch32 PowerPoint LN

... Where are there similarities between animal phylogeny based on the traditional body plan arrangement and the more modern ...
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Deception in animals

Deception in animals is the transmission of misinformation by one animal to another, of the same or different species, in a way that propagates beliefs that are not true. Deception in animals does not automatically imply a conscious act, but can occur at different levels of cognitive ability.Mimicry and camouflage enable animals to appear to be other than they are. Prey animals may appear as predators, or vice versa; both predators and prey may be hard to see (crypsis), or may be mistaken for other objects (mimesis). In Batesian mimicry, harmless animals may appear to be distasteful or poisonous. In automimicry, animals may have eyespots in less important parts of the body than the head, helping to distract attack and increase the chance of survival.More actively, animals may feign death when they detect a predator, or may quickly conceal themselves or take action to distract a predator, such as when a cephalopod releases ink. In deimatic behaviour, a harmless animal adopts a threatening pose or displays startling, brightly coloured parts of its body to startle a predator or rival.Some animals may use tactical deception, with behaviour that is deployed in a way that other animals misinterpret what is happening to the advantage of the agent. Some of the evidence for this is anecdotal, but in the great apes in particular, experimental studies in ethology suggest that deception is actively practised by some animals.
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