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optical design of an echelle grating based atomic emission
optical design of an echelle grating based atomic emission

... checking the collimation of a laser beam focused at the slit aperture using Murty’s interferometer[7]. The precise alignment of the grating and the prism at the desired angles were verified by recording spectrum from a mercury spectral lamp. A reciprocal linear dispersion of 3.49 Å/mm for 3000 Å cor ...
STUDY GUIDE FOR CHAPTER 1
STUDY GUIDE FOR CHAPTER 1

... A. They go through first red giant, helium burning in the core, and double shell burning phases. B. Then they go through a sequence of situations where the core is contracting and heating up when no fusion is going on inside it and then stops contracting when the next type of fusion begins. Meanwhil ...
Document
Document

... • Gravitational tides pull matter off big low density objects towards small high density objects. ...
PowerPoint - Chandra X
PowerPoint - Chandra X

... With an age of about 200 million years this is the oldest isolated pulsar ever detected in X-rays. Among pulsar that have not been spun-up in a binary system, it is over 10 times older than the previous record holder with an X-ray detection. At a distance of 770 light years, it is one of the nearest ...
Introduction:
Introduction:

... internal structure. So by analysing the star’s rich pulsation spectrum, astronomers were able to construct a picture of the inner regions. This technique, called asteroseismology, is similar to that used by geologists to determine the composition of the interior of our very own planet Earth. Gill Fo ...
Mining the MACHO dataset
Mining the MACHO dataset

... The function is f is modeled as a piecewise linear function.  In practice p is not known but it can be estimated by a method such as Pisarenko’s method. For now the second penalty function multiplier is much smaller than the first. ...
Steve Holmes - KWFN October 22 2012 speaker
Steve Holmes - KWFN October 22 2012 speaker

... supernova is the end-of-life explosion of a large star. This explosion occurs within a matter of seconds, and appears as a major brightening that fades out over several weeks or months. The event sends out a high-speed shock wave that is visible as a supernova remnant: a shell-like dust cloud that e ...
January 2007 - Western Nevada Astronomical Society
January 2007 - Western Nevada Astronomical Society

... stellar astronomy, but it has been confined to the pages of a book. We have learned about everything from the birth of stars, the evolution of their lives, to the various ways they die out. As fascinating as these topics are, they can seem very distant from us in our daily lives. In the momentary re ...
MACHOs
MACHOs

unit notes filled out
unit notes filled out

...  Hydrogen is fused into Helium with a great release of energy. (E = Mc2)  (E = Mc2) is the relationship between matter & energy, which shows that the two are interchangeable and that small amount of mass can produce lots of energy.  This formula helped determine the process a star uses to live fo ...
transcript
transcript

... centaury in our galaxy and we have about 300 of them that we can observe at the moment. So we observe them in many details and then we try to model what has happened. So this is a projection of Cassiopeia A because we detected a different ejector from different elements and we tried to put them in a ...
ANSWER
ANSWER

Properties of Stars
Properties of Stars

... back to them and answer them…worth lots of points! 5. The stars located in the lower right portion of your chart are cool and dim. What are the characteristics of a star in the upper left portion of the diagram? 6. What are the characteristics of a star located in the upper right portion of the diag ...
J. A. Caballero`s Humboldt-Foundation Renewed Research Stay in
J. A. Caballero`s Humboldt-Foundation Renewed Research Stay in

... target sample. CARMENCITA currently catalogues over 2200 M dwarfs visible from the Calar Alto Observatory. For each star, we tabulate dozens of parameters compiled from the literature or measured by us with new data, such as: accurate astrometry, spectral typing, photometry in 20 bands from the ultr ...
Massive Stars - University of Washington
Massive Stars - University of Washington

... Goals of this talk Understand how mass determines a star’s path to ultimate demise Appreciate the craziness of very massive stars ...
Measuring the Sky - Physics and Astronomy and more!
Measuring the Sky - Physics and Astronomy and more!

... power is nearly the same as if I were asked to make him play one of Handel's fugues upon the organ. “Many a night have I been practicing to see, and it would be strange if one did not acquire a certain dexterity by such constant practice. --William Herschel (1782) ...
handout
handout

... In the diagrams, The innermost ring extends 8 parsecs (600 yards) from the Sun, far enough to include Vega and Altair of the Summer Triangle. Each line is one parsec (75 yards). The middle ring extends 30 parsecs (2250 yards, 1.25 miles), far enough to include the Big Dipper’s stars. Each line is 5 ...
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers

... energy photons (gamma rays) when they traverse extremely large distances. The Integral measurements show no measurable difference in polarization between low and high energy gamma rays emanating from a very bright and distant gamma-ray burst. To have negligible effect on this measurement, the quantu ...
Stellar Evolution and the Herzsprung-Russell Diagram
Stellar Evolution and the Herzsprung-Russell Diagram

Constellations - Jolie McLaine`s Senior Project
Constellations - Jolie McLaine`s Senior Project

... measuring luminosity and motion of nearby stars • First measurement was made by Friedrich Bessell in 1838 using a technique called parallax ...
Sem one 2011 review KEY
Sem one 2011 review KEY

... 38. Why are different constellations visible in the night sky throughout the year? (A picture might help you with this one.) The difference in Earth’s position over a year changes what we can see because it is daylight when some constellations are in the sky. Those overhead during the day change fro ...
Chapter 27 - Planet Holloway
Chapter 27 - Planet Holloway

... This confirmed the wave nature of electrons Other experimenters have confirmed the wave nature of other particles ...
Chapter 19 Star Formation
Chapter 19 Star Formation

الشريحة 1
الشريحة 1

... An example may be a visible photometer which, in principle, can be used in the range from 340-780 nm. It may be obvious that glass windows, cells and prism will start to absorb significantly below 380 nm and thus a decrease in the incident radiant power is ...
Astronomy - Virginia Science Olympiad
Astronomy - Virginia Science Olympiad

... NGC 6240 (Two galaxies colliding, each with a supermassive blackhole at center) 3C321 (System of two galaxies rotating around each other) “Death Star Galaxy”  supermassive blackhole ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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