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Molecular gas in the host galaxy of a quasar at redshift z 5 6.42
Molecular gas in the host galaxy of a quasar at redshift z 5 6.42

... (refs 1–3). Here we report CO emission from the quasar SDSS J114816.64 1 525150.3 (refs 5, 6) at z 5 6.42. At that redshift, the Universe was only 1/16 of its present age, and the era of cosmic reionization was just ending. The presence of about 2 3 1010 M ( of H2 in an object at this time demonstra ...
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File

Key Stage 2: Teacher`s Pack
Key Stage 2: Teacher`s Pack

... 15. The European Southern Observatory has built many large telescopes in the Chilean mountains (South America), such as the VLT and ALMA. What is the advantage of this location? High altitude means thin atmosphere, which decreases atmospheric distortion. 16. How does this demonstrate one advantage o ...
Wave Optics
Wave Optics

... Under what conditions can one say: ...
Hvězdný make up Proč jsou hvězdy skvrnité?
Hvězdný make up Proč jsou hvězdy skvrnité?

... V901 Ori = HD 37776 – a very young hot star (B2 IV) residing in the emission nebula IC 432, with a complex (quadruple) global magnetic field (Thompson & Landstreet,1985, Kochukhov et al., 2011). ...
Supporting Information For the discussion of the optical absorption
Supporting Information For the discussion of the optical absorption

... Figure S5: illustrated molecular orbital and electronic state levels of QT for LUMO+1, LUMO, HOMO, HOMO-1 calculated by Gaussian03 B3LYP/6-31G(d). However, we do not ignore the possibility atmospheric effects, such as oxidization, trapping by water, N2 etc., as QT molecules are very sensitive to atm ...
Physics 200 Class #1 Outline
Physics 200 Class #1 Outline

... In this case the light is reflecting off of a horizontal surface. With whatever random polarizations the incident light has (top left) a) the reflected light (top right) will have more horizontally polarized light (in the same plane as the surface) than vertically polarized light, and b) the transmi ...
Chapter 5. Determining Masses of Astronomical Objects
Chapter 5. Determining Masses of Astronomical Objects

... kind of planet than the Earth – being composed primarily of Hydrogen, like the Sun, not oxygen and heavier elements like the Earth. This method can be used to determine the masses of any planets (or even some nonplanets) that have moons orbiting them. This applies to all the planets now except Mercu ...
Gamma-ray absorption and pair echos at very high
Gamma-ray absorption and pair echos at very high

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... • Since black holes allow nothing to escape from their “surfaces,” not even photons, how can we detect them or verify their existence? • One technique examines the radiation from matter drawn from a closely orbiting star before this material falls into the black hole in binary X-ray sources. Radiati ...
Neutron Stars
Neutron Stars

... The energy source for the repeated gamma-ray bursts (SGRs) from some neutron stars is what? A: fusion of hydrogen on the surface B: energy released by material accreting onto the surface. C: the result of reconfigurations of the strong magnetic fields ...
Lecture 18
Lecture 18

... ASTR 3730: Fall 2003 ...
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... SN1998bu in M96: left DSS reference image (made by O.Trondal), right BVI colour image from 0.9m at CTIO (N. Suntzeff) ...
DOWNLOAD Lesson 201 Handout
DOWNLOAD Lesson 201 Handout

... i. When light slows down, its direction bends (refraction)  ii. Shorter wavelengths bend more than longer wavelengths  b. The speed of light is constant, meaning it does not change randomly; hence the symbol for light is c.  B. The Electromagnetic Spectrum  1. electromagnetic spectrum – arrangement  ...
Astronomy 101 -- Worksheet #3 PLANETARY POSITIONS AND
Astronomy 101 -- Worksheet #3 PLANETARY POSITIONS AND

... -213) Among the important contributions of the astronomer Tycho Brahe (1546-1601) to our understanding of the Solar System were his extensive measurements of _________________________. 14) Tycho’s young assistant, Johannes Kepler (1571-1630), used 20 years worth of measurements in order to determin ...
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... them? Where would you mark the Sun on the plot? ...
Look Up – Look Waaaaay Up!
Look Up – Look Waaaaay Up!

... controlled sense of wonder before the universal mystery, whether it hides in a snail's eye or within the light that impinges on that delicate organ. The second kind of observer is the extreme reductionist who is so busy stripping things apart that the tremendous mystery has been reduced to a trifle, ...
THE HR DIAGRAM
THE HR DIAGRAM

... Late in the nineteenth century, astronomers had tools that revealed a great deal about stars. By  that  time,  advances  in  telescope  design  and  photographic  emulsions  were  becoming  mature.  They  were  able  to  take  spectral  images  of  stars  which  revealed  their  composition  and  th ...
what is light? - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
what is light? - Fort Thomas Independent Schools

... 29.2 The Law of Reflection Incident rays and reflected rays make equal angles with a line perpendicular to the surface, called the normal. • The angle between the incident ray and the normal is the angle of incidence. • The angle between the reflected ray and the normal is the angle of reflection. ...
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages

... brightnesses. Now let's see if we can find some relationships between these stellar properties. We know that hotter stars are brighter, as described by the Stefan-Boltzmann Law, and we know that the hotter stars are also bluer, as described by Wien's Law. The H-R diagram is a way of displaying an im ...
Sco
Sco

... It may grow larger as time goes Distance between the stars at periastron is d = 24 R1 Primary’s Roche lobe size ~ 0.6 d or ~ 15 R1 Consequences: Some disk material may flow into the secondary’s Roche lobe Disk may become denser and line emission will rise Single- or triple-peak profiles may be obser ...
(Issue 1), January 2014
(Issue 1), January 2014

... shines 100 times brighter than the Orion nebula, but is so obscured by dust that very little visible or infrared light escapes. Page no. 16 ...
The Sun Song - MIT Haystack Observatory
The Sun Song - MIT Haystack Observatory

... It changes Hydrogen to Helium by nuclear ______________ When fusion takes place light is created And it makes its way out (although rather belated) Through the photosphere that's the part that we _____________ The light comes out and shines on you and me About a million Earths could fit in the _____ ...
Optics Review
Optics Review

... be 3 cm tall? How tall is the object? (tough question!) 14. A 19-cm tall object is placed 21 cm from a converging lens that has a focal length of 14 cm. How far from the lens will the image be formed? How tall is the image? Describe the characteristics of the image. (tough question!) 15. Determine t ...
The Milky Way
The Milky Way

... probably related to the deaths of very massive (> 25 Msun) stars. In a supernova-like explosion of stars this massive, the core might collapse not to a neutron star, but directly to a black hole. Such stellar explosions are ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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