Inner Ear
... cells. Each ear contains thousands of hair cells. The hair cells are arranged by frequency (pitch) just like the keyboard of a piano. Nerves are attached to the bottom of these hair cells so when the hair cells move, electrical impulses are passed to specific parts of the auditory nerve. These elect ...
... cells. Each ear contains thousands of hair cells. The hair cells are arranged by frequency (pitch) just like the keyboard of a piano. Nerves are attached to the bottom of these hair cells so when the hair cells move, electrical impulses are passed to specific parts of the auditory nerve. These elect ...
chapter 3 – sensation and perception
... 2. Taste buds – 3. Contained in 4. Each taste bud contains 5. 1/10 second can 6. 4 primary 7. Sensory adaptation 8. Cross adaptation C. The Vestibular Senses 1. Equilibrium and awareness of 2. Arise inner ear and sense 3. 2 Kinds a. Body rotation b. Gravitation and movement 1) Utricle – 2) Saccule – ...
... 2. Taste buds – 3. Contained in 4. Each taste bud contains 5. 1/10 second can 6. 4 primary 7. Sensory adaptation 8. Cross adaptation C. The Vestibular Senses 1. Equilibrium and awareness of 2. Arise inner ear and sense 3. 2 Kinds a. Body rotation b. Gravitation and movement 1) Utricle – 2) Saccule – ...
ANPS 019 Black 11-14
... Tympanic Membrane: “ear drum” separates external ear from middle ear Wax: prevent any damage to tympanic membrane Middle Ear Also called tympanic cavity Auditory Ossicles: 3 smallest bones in the body: -Malleus (hammer), Incus (Anvil), Stapes (stirrup) -Malleus attached to tympanic membrane -Stapes ...
... Tympanic Membrane: “ear drum” separates external ear from middle ear Wax: prevent any damage to tympanic membrane Middle Ear Also called tympanic cavity Auditory Ossicles: 3 smallest bones in the body: -Malleus (hammer), Incus (Anvil), Stapes (stirrup) -Malleus attached to tympanic membrane -Stapes ...
TOC - The Journal of Neuroscience
... Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Auth ...
... Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Auth ...
The Journal of Neuroscience Journal Club SYMPOSIUM
... Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Auth ...
... Persons interested in becoming members of the Society for Neuroscience should contact the Membership Department, Society for Neuroscience, 1121 14th St., NW, Suite 1010, Washington, DC 20005, phone 202-962-4000. Instructions for Authors are available at http://www.jneurosci.org/misc/itoa.shtml. Auth ...
The Auditory System
... It is also noteworthy that the AC and MGN project to the amygdala; as we’ll see later this permits sounds to be linked with dangerous stimuli (fear conditioning for conditioned avoidance). ...
... It is also noteworthy that the AC and MGN project to the amygdala; as we’ll see later this permits sounds to be linked with dangerous stimuli (fear conditioning for conditioned avoidance). ...
MS Word - GEOCITIES.ws
... Coding – conversion of an item’s physical features into specific pattern of _________ activity, which represents those features in the brain ...
... Coding – conversion of an item’s physical features into specific pattern of _________ activity, which represents those features in the brain ...
Vision Lecture Notes
... ● Frequency (pitch): number of cycles completed by a wave in a given amount of time, usually a second ● wavelength: the distance from the peak of one wave to the peak of the next. ● long wavelengths = low frequency/pitch ● short wavelengths = high frequency/pitch ● Amplitude/Intensity (Loudness): ph ...
... ● Frequency (pitch): number of cycles completed by a wave in a given amount of time, usually a second ● wavelength: the distance from the peak of one wave to the peak of the next. ● long wavelengths = low frequency/pitch ● short wavelengths = high frequency/pitch ● Amplitude/Intensity (Loudness): ph ...
Auditory information processing at the cortical level
... characteristic frequency of the nerve cells. Those neurons are sharply selective to one frequency of stimulation tend to the same characteristic frequency if they lie within the same column The nerve cells of the auditory cortex appear to reflect increased specialisation. The nerve cells become incr ...
... characteristic frequency of the nerve cells. Those neurons are sharply selective to one frequency of stimulation tend to the same characteristic frequency if they lie within the same column The nerve cells of the auditory cortex appear to reflect increased specialisation. The nerve cells become incr ...
SENSATION - Ms. Kelly's AP Psychology Website
... blue. Any color we see is a combination of the waves of these 3 colors. 2. The opponent process theory Color processing works in the cones. There ...
... blue. Any color we see is a combination of the waves of these 3 colors. 2. The opponent process theory Color processing works in the cones. There ...
Sensation and Perception
... densely packed taste buds, more intense taste Flavor: taste + smell ...
... densely packed taste buds, more intense taste Flavor: taste + smell ...
Percept
... • Bottom-up processing – Analysis that emphasizes characteristics of the stimulus, rather than internal concepts (stimulus-driven processing). • Top-down processing – Emphasizes perceiver's expectations, memories, and other cognitive factors (conceptually-driven processing). ...
... • Bottom-up processing – Analysis that emphasizes characteristics of the stimulus, rather than internal concepts (stimulus-driven processing). • Top-down processing – Emphasizes perceiver's expectations, memories, and other cognitive factors (conceptually-driven processing). ...
Document
... here are not to be the only means of studying for the chapter test. You will still need to read and take notes for both the reading and the lecture. Finally, please note, not all of the slides from Mrs. Bartolotti’s lecture are included in these slides; hey, some things have to be a surprise! ...
... here are not to be the only means of studying for the chapter test. You will still need to read and take notes for both the reading and the lecture. Finally, please note, not all of the slides from Mrs. Bartolotti’s lecture are included in these slides; hey, some things have to be a surprise! ...
Ear to Auditory Cortex
... a coiled, fluid-filled tube that is lined with special hair-like auditory receptor cells. When these hair cells are stimulated by sound wave vibration, they trigger the fi ring of sensory neurons that form the auditory nerve. • Organ of corti ( basilar and tectorial membrane) • The auditory nerve then ...
... a coiled, fluid-filled tube that is lined with special hair-like auditory receptor cells. When these hair cells are stimulated by sound wave vibration, they trigger the fi ring of sensory neurons that form the auditory nerve. • Organ of corti ( basilar and tectorial membrane) • The auditory nerve then ...
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 11-30
... o Converts sound waves at tympanic membrane into movement of fluids in membranous labyrinth of cochlea Auditory receptors lie within the Organ of Corti of the cochlea Organ of Corti o Hair cells = mechanoreceptors o The Organ of Corti rests on the basilar membrane o The auditory receptors, known ...
... o Converts sound waves at tympanic membrane into movement of fluids in membranous labyrinth of cochlea Auditory receptors lie within the Organ of Corti of the cochlea Organ of Corti o Hair cells = mechanoreceptors o The Organ of Corti rests on the basilar membrane o The auditory receptors, known ...
Chapter 12:
... Figure 12.18 (a) These stimuli were presented to a listener’s left ear (blue) and right ear (red) in Deutsch’s (1975) scale-illusion experiment. Notice how the notes presented to each ear jump up and down. (b) What the listener hears. Although the notes in each ear jump up and down, the listener pe ...
... Figure 12.18 (a) These stimuli were presented to a listener’s left ear (blue) and right ear (red) in Deutsch’s (1975) scale-illusion experiment. Notice how the notes presented to each ear jump up and down. (b) What the listener hears. Although the notes in each ear jump up and down, the listener pe ...
Slide ()
... Interaural time differences localize sound sources in the horizontal plane. A. When a sound, such as a pure tone, arises from the right, the right ear detects the sound earlier than the left ear. The difference in the time of arrival at the two ears is the interaural time delay (ITD). Cochlear nerve ...
... Interaural time differences localize sound sources in the horizontal plane. A. When a sound, such as a pure tone, arises from the right, the right ear detects the sound earlier than the left ear. The difference in the time of arrival at the two ears is the interaural time delay (ITD). Cochlear nerve ...
Modules 16-21: Sensation and Perception
... ● Our threshold is low therefore it is easy to detect many colors. ● Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory- the retina contains three different color receptors-- one most sensitive to red, one to green, one to blue-- which, when stimulated in combination, can produce the perception of any color. ● Opp ...
... ● Our threshold is low therefore it is easy to detect many colors. ● Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory- the retina contains three different color receptors-- one most sensitive to red, one to green, one to blue-- which, when stimulated in combination, can produce the perception of any color. ● Opp ...
Chapter 4 Notes
... • Top-down processing: Applying higher level knowledge to rapidly organize sensory information into a meaningful perception • Perceptual Set: Readiness to perceive in a particular manner, induced by small expectations; also called perceptual expectancies ...
... • Top-down processing: Applying higher level knowledge to rapidly organize sensory information into a meaningful perception • Perceptual Set: Readiness to perceive in a particular manner, induced by small expectations; also called perceptual expectancies ...
Factual - Cengage
... 3. Compare vision and hearing with regard to the proximal stimulus and information processing for each sense. The proximal stimulus for vision is light waves oscillating over distance. Light waves have three properties: (1) amplitude, affecting the perception of brightness; (2) wavelength, affecting ...
... 3. Compare vision and hearing with regard to the proximal stimulus and information processing for each sense. The proximal stimulus for vision is light waves oscillating over distance. Light waves have three properties: (1) amplitude, affecting the perception of brightness; (2) wavelength, affecting ...
Chapter Summary Chapter 5: Sensation and Perception • Sensation
... different sounds. Place theory suggests that information from different locations along the basilar membrane is related to different qualities of sound. Top-down processing lets us use the general loudness of sounds, as well as differences in the signals received from each ear, to determine location ...
... different sounds. Place theory suggests that information from different locations along the basilar membrane is related to different qualities of sound. Top-down processing lets us use the general loudness of sounds, as well as differences in the signals received from each ear, to determine location ...
Document
... By the end of today’s class, you should be able to: 1. describe the structural and functional features of the inner ear. ...
... By the end of today’s class, you should be able to: 1. describe the structural and functional features of the inner ear. ...