KSS Psychology 11 Module 9: Classical Conditioning
... – E. L. Thorndike • experimented with cats in the puzzle box • Law of __________________ – says that if some ______________________ are followed by pleasurable consequences or __________________, such actions are strengthened and will likely occur in the future 3. Cognitive learning – a kind of lear ...
... – E. L. Thorndike • experimented with cats in the puzzle box • Law of __________________ – says that if some ______________________ are followed by pleasurable consequences or __________________, such actions are strengthened and will likely occur in the future 3. Cognitive learning – a kind of lear ...
Learning and Memory
... § Cats were put into puzzle boxes and the time to escape decreased over the number of attempts. ...
... § Cats were put into puzzle boxes and the time to escape decreased over the number of attempts. ...
VCAA past exam 2010
... One limitation of this method for her research is that A. the research is not controlled for potential confounding variables. B. the reliance on patients’ reports will not produce very detailed information. C. the patients cannot be randomly allocated to the control and experimental groups. D. it is ...
... One limitation of this method for her research is that A. the research is not controlled for potential confounding variables. B. the reliance on patients’ reports will not produce very detailed information. C. the patients cannot be randomly allocated to the control and experimental groups. D. it is ...
B.F. Skinner
... Died August 18, 1990 of leukemia 1926 received a B.A. in English Literature from Hamilton College Skinner was struggling as a writer when he discovered the works of John Watson and Ivan Pavlov Skinner was extremely interested in Pavlov’s work on Classical Conditioning This interest made Skinner deci ...
... Died August 18, 1990 of leukemia 1926 received a B.A. in English Literature from Hamilton College Skinner was struggling as a writer when he discovered the works of John Watson and Ivan Pavlov Skinner was extremely interested in Pavlov’s work on Classical Conditioning This interest made Skinner deci ...
3D Classical Conditioning
... • Watson and Rosalie Rayner, conditioned Albert to be frightened of white rats • Led to questions about experimental ethics ...
... • Watson and Rosalie Rayner, conditioned Albert to be frightened of white rats • Led to questions about experimental ethics ...
Memory
... 2000 years ago, Aristotle suggested this law of association. Then 200 years ago Locke and Hume reiterated this law. ...
... 2000 years ago, Aristotle suggested this law of association. Then 200 years ago Locke and Hume reiterated this law. ...
The Behavioral And Brain Sciences (1984) 7:4, pp
... propositions and having the ability to perform responses, or knowing that and "knowing" (in quotes, because, strictly speaking, only propositions can be known) how (Ryle 1949). The running together of this distinction occurs most obviously in Skinner's discussion of the acrobat. In this account, it ...
... propositions and having the ability to perform responses, or knowing that and "knowing" (in quotes, because, strictly speaking, only propositions can be known) how (Ryle 1949). The running together of this distinction occurs most obviously in Skinner's discussion of the acrobat. In this account, it ...
Jeopardy
... A once neutral event that elicits a given response after a period of training in which it has been paired with an unconditioned stimulus. ...
... A once neutral event that elicits a given response after a period of training in which it has been paired with an unconditioned stimulus. ...
Positive psychology in cancer care: safe territory or a bridge too far?
... Several studies we have examined show that there is a definite correlation between emotional stress and the development of disease, including cancer. Likewise, we can conclude that a positive outlook, lowered anxiety and depression, a sense of control, and improved mood increase the survival times o ...
... Several studies we have examined show that there is a definite correlation between emotional stress and the development of disease, including cancer. Likewise, we can conclude that a positive outlook, lowered anxiety and depression, a sense of control, and improved mood increase the survival times o ...
Knowledgeincontext
... easily dismissed and across psychology's many schools and subdisciplinary fields there has been a strong tendency to reduce representation to a purely individual cognitive process deprived of pathos and ethos. Individual mental representations have been theorised as the foundation of knowledge, defi ...
... easily dismissed and across psychology's many schools and subdisciplinary fields there has been a strong tendency to reduce representation to a purely individual cognitive process deprived of pathos and ethos. Individual mental representations have been theorised as the foundation of knowledge, defi ...
Huffman PowerPoint Slides
... – Most operant responses are voluntary motor system responses – The autonomic nervous system (ANS) does not provide sufficient sensory feedback to the brain to allow for conscious control ...
... – Most operant responses are voluntary motor system responses – The autonomic nervous system (ANS) does not provide sufficient sensory feedback to the brain to allow for conscious control ...
The Interindividual-Intergroup Discontinuity Effect
... were a prisoner’s dilemma game, a leader, a chicken, and a battle of the sexes. The leader, the chicken, and the battle of the sexes matrices were similar to the PDG matrix in that they were 2x2 matrices; the only difference being that the outcomes were slightly different. Each matrix had a clear c ...
... were a prisoner’s dilemma game, a leader, a chicken, and a battle of the sexes. The leader, the chicken, and the battle of the sexes matrices were similar to the PDG matrix in that they were 2x2 matrices; the only difference being that the outcomes were slightly different. Each matrix had a clear c ...
What is Learning? - Mansfield University of Pennsylvania
... number of appropriate responses. Fixed Ratio [FR]- circus prizes, raffle contests, piecework, mouse-clicking. Variable Ratio [VR]- slot machines, internet surfing (?) Interval Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by first response after a time interval has passed. Fixed Interval [FI]- checkin ...
... number of appropriate responses. Fixed Ratio [FR]- circus prizes, raffle contests, piecework, mouse-clicking. Variable Ratio [VR]- slot machines, internet surfing (?) Interval Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by first response after a time interval has passed. Fixed Interval [FI]- checkin ...
Slide 1: What is Learning? Slide 2: Classical Conditioning Slide 3
... Ratio Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by number of appropriate responses. Fixed Ratio [FR]- circus prizes, raffle contests, piecework, mouse-clicking. Variable Ratio [VR]- slot machines, internet surfing (?) Interval Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by first response after a t ...
... Ratio Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by number of appropriate responses. Fixed Ratio [FR]- circus prizes, raffle contests, piecework, mouse-clicking. Variable Ratio [VR]- slot machines, internet surfing (?) Interval Schedules- rate of reinforcement determined by first response after a t ...
Feb. 27-- Experimental design
... 3. Dr. Laylor finds a relationship between physical attractiveness and selfconfidence. He later determines that the primary cause of this relationship is the positive feedback physically attractive people receive from others. Identify the mediator or moderator. ...
... 3. Dr. Laylor finds a relationship between physical attractiveness and selfconfidence. He later determines that the primary cause of this relationship is the positive feedback physically attractive people receive from others. Identify the mediator or moderator. ...
Hypothesis Testing - My FIT (my.fit.edu)
... mix of people than any other sample. Comparisons between groups of people are always made against a backdrop of two problems: (1) variability within each sample due to differences among the people in the sample, and (2) a consideration of the fact that every sample will be slightly different from ev ...
... mix of people than any other sample. Comparisons between groups of people are always made against a backdrop of two problems: (1) variability within each sample due to differences among the people in the sample, and (2) a consideration of the fact that every sample will be slightly different from ev ...
Psychology Jeopardy! Alexis Rea EDUC485 Class of 2019 You can
... An anxiety disorder in which an individual feels anxious and worried most of the time for at least six months when not threatened by any specific danger or object. ...
... An anxiety disorder in which an individual feels anxious and worried most of the time for at least six months when not threatened by any specific danger or object. ...
File - CYPA Psychology
... only some elements. Structurdists believe all behaviors stem from the evolutionary process. (c) Structuralists wish to divide the mind into mental elements while functionalists believe behavior helps an organism adapt to the (B) ...
... only some elements. Structurdists believe all behaviors stem from the evolutionary process. (c) Structuralists wish to divide the mind into mental elements while functionalists believe behavior helps an organism adapt to the (B) ...
. Reciprocal Heuristics: A Discussion of the Relationship of the Study
... favored the investigation of learning in ecological settings appropriate to individual species. E. L. Thorndike treated the process of association formation in animals as a general one, best studied in situations distant from those to which subject species were adapted. The latter view dominated lab ...
... favored the investigation of learning in ecological settings appropriate to individual species. E. L. Thorndike treated the process of association formation in animals as a general one, best studied in situations distant from those to which subject species were adapted. The latter view dominated lab ...
Conditioning and Learning
... General Psychology: GuangDong University of Foreign Studies Figure 6.10 ...
... General Psychology: GuangDong University of Foreign Studies Figure 6.10 ...
chapter 6: learning - EdTechnology, educational technology
... Section 3: Cognitive Factors in Learning Section 4: The PQ4R Method: Learning to Learn ...
... Section 3: Cognitive Factors in Learning Section 4: The PQ4R Method: Learning to Learn ...
An analytical study of “introspection” in Buddhist and
... psychology has still value in western psychology in spite of the criticism it has received from behaviorists. The major reason to reject introspection in western psychology is the belief that data obtained with this method are not reliable. In other words, psychologists have been worried that indivi ...
... psychology has still value in western psychology in spite of the criticism it has received from behaviorists. The major reason to reject introspection in western psychology is the belief that data obtained with this method are not reliable. In other words, psychologists have been worried that indivi ...
PSYCHOLOGY
... digestion at first. Eventually observed that dogs would not just salivate for food but also when lab assistants arrived or bowls were brought out. Decided to switch research to what we now know as conditioning. n New research consisted of bell, meat powder, dogs and saliva monitor all in harness. ...
... digestion at first. Eventually observed that dogs would not just salivate for food but also when lab assistants arrived or bowls were brought out. Decided to switch research to what we now know as conditioning. n New research consisted of bell, meat powder, dogs and saliva monitor all in harness. ...
Module 3 - Victor Valley College
... • Three viewpoints of cognitive learning – against: B. F. Skinner – Skinner said, “As far as I’m concerned, cognitive science is the creationism (downfall) of psychology”. – in favor: Edward Tolman – explored hidden mental processes – cognitive map: a mental representation in the brain of the layout ...
... • Three viewpoints of cognitive learning – against: B. F. Skinner – Skinner said, “As far as I’m concerned, cognitive science is the creationism (downfall) of psychology”. – in favor: Edward Tolman – explored hidden mental processes – cognitive map: a mental representation in the brain of the layout ...