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Concept Review Name: #______ Evolution Date
Concept Review Name: #______ Evolution Date

... 2. A horse and a donkey can produce a sterile mule (cannot produce offspring) ;  therefore, horses and donkeys are of the same species.    Circle one:  True    or     False   Explain your answer:    ...
Genetics- the scientific study of heredity
Genetics- the scientific study of heredity

... Sexual Reproduction- The reproductive process that involves two parents who combine their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents. Asexual Reproduction- The production of offspring by a single parent, without the union of a sperm cell and an egg cell. Reproduction ...
Evolutionary Biology Key Terms
Evolutionary Biology Key Terms

... Gene  flow  -­‐  the  gain  or  loss  of  alleles  from  a  population  caused  by  the  immigration   or  emigration  of  individuals.     Genetic  drift  refers  to  evolution  occurring  through  random  changes  in  allele   frequen ...
Biology Evolution Review Sheeet 1. Differentiate between artificial
Biology Evolution Review Sheeet 1. Differentiate between artificial

... 1. Differentiate between artificial and natural selection. In natural selection, the environment determines which characteristics or behaviors and organism needs to survive. This is an inherited trait that is either present in the organism, or it isn’t. It can’t be obtained. In artificial selection, ...
Examples and Nonexamples
Examples and Nonexamples

... 8. An organism can acquire new traits as it increases the amount of DNA throughout its lifetime. 9. An organism can learn new skills during its lifetime and then pass those skills on to offspring through DNA. 10. In sexual organisms, mating has to occur for natural selection to occur. 11. If a speci ...
Biology Notes: Modern Taxonomy
Biology Notes: Modern Taxonomy

... – ______________ and ______________can be found  • ______________ mutates at __________________ rates  – _____________ time that has passed = ___________________  – Conclusion: Organisms with similar __________________ are more ______________ related  ...
ASexual Reproduction
ASexual Reproduction

... parthenogenesis would die!  But, with the genetic diversity that comes from sexual reproduction the possibility of the offspring surviving is enhanced. ...
Reproduction Essay Questions 1. The success of most organisms
Reproduction Essay Questions 1. The success of most organisms

... sexually, while others reproduce both sexually and asexually. a. Using THREE difference organisms, give an example of one organism that reproduces sexually, one that reproduces asexually, and one that reproduces BOTH sexually and asexually. For each organism given as an example, describe two reprodu ...
WARNING:
WARNING:

... Chromosome – a threadlike strand inside the nucleus that is made up of DNA Mitosis – the process of cell division Asexual Reproduction – reproduction by simple cell division Sexual Reproduction – the form of reproduction in which cells from two parents unite to form a zygote Meiosis – the process th ...
Fungus Whiteboard Review
Fungus Whiteboard Review

... 35. In a two name classification system what does the first name represent? ...
Modern Genetics - Hicksville Public Schools
Modern Genetics - Hicksville Public Schools

... • Adaptation- Trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce. Examples: beak shape for birds, a plant that tastes bad or is poisonous. • Evolution- Gradual change of a species over time. • Natural Selection- Process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likel ...
Genetics Standards
Genetics Standards

... inheritance (to include common genetic diseases) and survival. Individual organisms with traits conducive to the environment’s stressors are more likely than others to survive and have offspring. Changes in environmental conditions can affect the survival of an individual organism and/or the entire ...
Natural Selection and the Evidence for Evolution
Natural Selection and the Evidence for Evolution

... How did Darwin apply these ideas to Evolution? Many species produce large amounts of offspring (more than the habitat can support). This leads to competition for food, living space, mates and shelter. ...


... survival of the fittest ___________________________________________________________ List three sources of genetic variability: a.) ____________________ is a change in the DNA of an organism b.) ____________________ is the exchange of pieces of chromosomes in meiosis which ensures that all gametes ma ...
Standard 4 study guide
Standard 4 study guide

... 13.The three-toed sloth is a very slow moving mammal that lives in the rainforest. This animal inhabits trees and is only able to live in warm, humid environments. Due to its slow movement (and the presence of warmth and moisture), a green mold will often grow on the fur of the sloth, helping it to ...
Evolution Jeopardy
Evolution Jeopardy

... These 4 branches of science help to support the theory of evolution ...
Natural Selection
Natural Selection

... den was flooded during high tide. ...
Theory of Natural Selection Power Notes
Theory of Natural Selection Power Notes

... increase the chances of certain traits being passed down. ...
Study Guide for Cells and Traits Test This is a picture of active
Study Guide for Cells and Traits Test This is a picture of active

... Growth of the human body results from cell division. ...
Week 29 Study Guide Define
Week 29 Study Guide Define

... Recessive Alleles- An allele that is masked when a dominant allele is present Genotype- An organism’s genetic makeup or allele combinations Phenotype- An organism’s physical appearance or visible traits Heterozygous/Hybrid- Having two different alleles for a trait. Homozygous/Pure- Having two identi ...
Mendel and Heredity
Mendel and Heredity

... Why are some physical traits more common than others? An organism’s physical traits are determined by its genetic makeup. Most organisms inherit two versions of a gene for each physical trait. Sometimes, one gene is “dominant” over another “recessive” gene. When and organism inherits two dominant ge ...
GENES CHROMOSOMES FEATURES chromosomes:  code for features of organisms
GENES CHROMOSOMES FEATURES chromosomes: code for features of organisms

... ...
Name
Name

... Adaptations are _____________________ that can make an organism better suited for its________________________. Adaptations can be _____________________ (on their body) or _________________________. Adaptations can help an organism….. Attract a ______________________, warn _______________________, __ ...
Science study guide for Ch
Science study guide for Ch

... 11. Pollination happens when pollen moves for the male part, a stamen, to the female part, a pistil. 12. An organism that has two of the same genes for a trait is called a purebred. 13. The stronger gene for a given trait is called the dominant gene. 14. The purpose of hybridization is to produce hy ...
1. Jean-Baptiste Lamark (1809)
1. Jean-Baptiste Lamark (1809)

... 1) Struggle for Existence • Overpopulation - When most organisms reproduce, they ...
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Life history theory

Life history theory is a theory of biological evolution that seeks to explain aspects of organisms' anatomy and behavior by reference to the way that their life histories - including their reproductive development and behaviors, life span and post-reproductive behavior - have been shaped by natural selection. These events, notably juvenile development, age of sexual maturity, first reproduction, number of offspring and level of parental investment, senescence and death, depend on the physical and ecological environment of the organism. Organisms have evolved a great variety of life histories, from Pacific salmon, which produce thousands of eggs at one time and then die, to human beings, who produce a few offspring over the course of decades. The theory depends on principles of evolutionary biology and ecology and is widely used in other areas of science.
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