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Learning About Turner Syndrome
Learning About Turner Syndrome

... to hearing loss and should be evaluated by the pediatrician. An ear, nose and throat specialist (ENT) may be involved in caring for this health issue. High blood pressure is quite common in women who have Turner syndrome. In some cases, the elevated blood pressure is due to narrowing of the aorta or ...
HYPERCORTISOLISM CUSHING SYNDROME
HYPERCORTISOLISM CUSHING SYNDROME

... 1. Cortisol levels ① Plasma cortisol rhythm (8Am, 4Pm, midnight) ② 24h Urinary free cortisol, 17-OHCS, 17-KS ③ Plasma ACTH rhythm ...
Benacka - Endocrinology 2
Benacka - Endocrinology 2

... § Proximal muscle wasting (steroid myopathy) weakness (severe) ...
Hypertriglyceridemia-Induced Pancreatitis in Poorly Controlled Type
Hypertriglyceridemia-Induced Pancreatitis in Poorly Controlled Type

... A 38-year-old female presented with abdominal pain, radiating to her back. Her medical history included type 2 diabetes, which had been uncontrolled for 8 months. Her initial laboratory tests showed marked hyperglycemia, metabolic acidosis, and elevated serum amylase and lipase levels, although the ...
GITELMAN`S SYNDROME WITH SILENT THYROIDITIS
GITELMAN`S SYNDROME WITH SILENT THYROIDITIS

... disease because of her diffuse goiter and undetectable thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level, she was prescribed potassium orally without any treatment for the disease. After 3 months, she was admitted to our hospital for sustained hypokalemia and muscle weakness. The patient experienced no hypert ...
UCLA Endocrinology continues to provide expertise
UCLA Endocrinology continues to provide expertise

... UCLA nurse educators provide direct training to patients with type 1 diabetes in the use of insulin pumps to help manage insulin and reduce the risk of complications. These nurses ensure our patients know how to use their pumps safely and are getting the maximum benefit from their use. Insulin pumps ...
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

... production by these follicules is limited. Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is absolutely essential for preovulatory follicle growth-so impaired FSH signaling is a reason for anovulation. FSH secretion is constrained by negative ...
Final Physiology - Philadelphia University Jordan
Final Physiology - Philadelphia University Jordan

... Potassium ions have all the following EXCEPT: A- Is 3.5-5 meq/lit in plasma B- Mainly absorbed from small intestine by active transport C- Is the main cation in the extracellular fluid D- The dietary requirement is around 3.5mg Potassium will be completely reabsorbed in: A- Loop of Henle B- Proximal ...
Psychotic Disorder and Sheehan`s Syndrome: Etiology or
Psychotic Disorder and Sheehan`s Syndrome: Etiology or

... absence of one or more hypophysial hormones. In panhypopituitarism, all of the adenohypophysal hormones are lacking, thus Sheehan syndrome is a form of panhypopituitarism caused by severe hemorrhage during delivery and subsequent hypophysis necrosis (Sheehan 1937). The symptoms of Sheehan syndrome e ...
Teaching presentation
Teaching presentation

... exchange pump ...
ENDOCRINOLOGY Pituitary Diseases (secondary) Pituitary Tumor
ENDOCRINOLOGY Pituitary Diseases (secondary) Pituitary Tumor

... Sx : sudden HTN, dyspnea, palps, tachycardia, hyperglycemia, tremor, weight loss Note- when catecholamine surge stops  hypotension is cx (OH) DX : 24 hr catecholamine (metanephrine-best indicator) TX : alpha-1 blockers and B-blockers then surgery (acute HTN crisis- IV nitroprusside) Dm-1 (insulin d ...
The Adrenal Cortex - Washington State University
The Adrenal Cortex - Washington State University

... • Cushing’s Syndrome: excessive corticosteroid – hypertension, hyperglycemia, hypokalemia, alkalosis, characteristic pattern of fat loss from lower body and fat deposition around neck and face. This syndrome is very commonly iatrogenic. • Addison’s Syndrome: hypotension, poor survival in fasting, in ...
Utilization of HTMA for Metabolic Typing
Utilization of HTMA for Metabolic Typing

... degree of hypothyroidism.(52)(53) The slow metabolizer Type 1 is susceptible to hypoglycemia, adult onset diabetes, and soft tissue calcium deposition. Due to a tendency to accumulate excess amounts of copper, depression is often noted. Contributing Factors As mentioned previously mineral patterns c ...
longterm_benfits _oral_agent
longterm_benfits _oral_agent

... of starch and sucrose ...
Snímek 1
Snímek 1

... Following bilateral adrenalectomy or a functioning adrenal tumor that had suppressed the other adrenal Following sudden destruction of the pituitary gland (pituitary necrosis) or when thyroid hormone is given to a pt with hypoadrenalism Following injury to both adrenals by trauma, hemorrhage, antico ...
Wilson`s Temperature Syndrome
Wilson`s Temperature Syndrome

... What is Dr. Wilson’s theory? During periods of stress or illness, more T4 than normal is changed into an inactive form of T3 called reverse T3 or rT3. Dr. Wilson believes that long-term stress leads to too much rT3 in the body, which in turn keeps T4 from being converted into enough active T3 to fu ...
Thyroid Disorders
Thyroid Disorders

... Thyroid Cancer  Most people have no symptoms  4 types:  Papillary – slow growing – easily treated – rarely fatal  Follicular – again slow growing – rarely fatal  Medullary – less common – more aggressive  Anaplastic – least common – most aggressive ...
Chapter 23: Endocrine Emergencies
Chapter 23: Endocrine Emergencies

... supplemental synthetic insulin throughout their lives to control blood glucose levels. When checking vital signs, be alert for signs of increased intracranial pressure, unusual breathing patterns, and pararespiratory motions. Management of an endocrine emergency may require intubation, administratio ...
Micro syndrome
Micro syndrome

... infancy, mental-motor retardation and hypotonia are prominent. Limb spasticity usually develops within the first year of life. Later in life, joint contractures can be found in almost all patients. In the first decade of life, patients are unable to speak, or they are able to speak only a few words. ...
Metabolic Changes in DM
Metabolic Changes in DM

... Recently, A1C is recommended for the detection of T2DM A1C and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) were found to be similarly effective in diagnosing diabetes. ...
Endocrine system
Endocrine system

... Cushing’s syndrome Causes:  Administration of exogenous glucocorticoids – most common  Pituitary hypersecretion of ACTH (Cushing’s disease) – adenoma  Ectopic ACTH secretion – small cell carcinoma !! Histology:  Crooke’s hyaline changes within pituitary basophils Clinically:  Central obesity, ...
Study of Depression in Geriatric Population: Old Age Home and
Study of Depression in Geriatric Population: Old Age Home and

... had Mets in all three years. The prevalence of Mets at 2009, 2010 and 2011 was 7.1, 5.9 and 4.6, respectively. No risk factor associated with Mets was found in 2009. For the year 2010, older age was positively associated with Mets risk: 55–64 years old (OR ¼ 4.29, 95% CI 2.07–8.86) and 45–54 years o ...
Endocrinology, Diabetes, And Metabolism
Endocrinology, Diabetes, And Metabolism

... Exam content Exam content is determined by a pre-established blueprint, or table of specifications. The blueprint is developed by ABIM and is reviewed annually and updated as needed for currency. Trainees, training program directors, and certified practitioners in the discipline are surveyed periodi ...
Secondary Amenorrhea DR FARAH DEEBA ASST PROF GYN UNIT
Secondary Amenorrhea DR FARAH DEEBA ASST PROF GYN UNIT

... BMI > 30 kg/m2 seen in 50% of women with PCOS BMI < 18.5 kg/m2 may have functional hypothalamic amenorrhea  Signs of systemic illness/cachexia  Evaluate genital tissue for signs of estrogen deficiency  Palpate breasts/attempt to express galactorrhea  Neuro exam for visual field defects  Skin ex ...
Editorial: Does Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Prostate Cancer
Editorial: Does Androgen Deprivation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

... are lower than those found in samples of normal mucosa.6 Furthermore, testosterone deficiency has been linked to an increased risk of metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease in men8-10; in addition, strong risk factors for CRC include obesity, hyperinsulinemia, type 2 diabetes, and ...
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Metabolic syndrome



Metabolic syndrome is a clustering of at least three of five of the following medical conditions: abdominal (central) obesity, elevated blood pressure, elevated fasting plasma glucose, high serum triglycerides, and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Metabolic syndrome is associated with the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Some studies have shown the prevalence in the USA to be an estimated 34% of the adult population, and the prevalence increases with age.Metabolic syndrome is also known as metabolic syndrome X, cardiometabolic syndrome, syndrome X, insulin resistance syndrome, Reaven's syndrome (named for Gerald Reaven), and CHAOS (in Australia).Metabolic syndrome and prediabetes may be the same disorder, just diagnosed by a different set of biomarkers.The syndrome is thought to be caused by an underlying disorder of energy utilization and storage. The cause of the syndrome is an area of on-going medical research.
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