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Pituitary Disease
Pituitary Disease

... • Xy karotyping • LH high and FSH normal ...
SIL1-related Marinesco–Sjoegren syndrome (MSS)
SIL1-related Marinesco–Sjoegren syndrome (MSS)

... and suggests a continuum with other early-onset multisystem disorders with overlapping clinico-pathological features and putatively linked in the same cellular pathways. An associated motor neuronopathy to our knowledge has not been previously reported in SIL1-related MSS and is indeed considered an ...
Insulin - SpectraCell Laboratories
Insulin - SpectraCell Laboratories

... sensitive a person is to the glucose- clearing effect of insulin. Especially in persons without diabetes, elevated fasting insulin can facilitate diagnosis of insulin resistance, which predisposes a person to cardiovascular disease. Insulin resistance is also linked to higher rates of stroke. When a ...
A case of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 during pregnancy
A case of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 during pregnancy

... In conclusion, there are no sufficient studies or references that would guide us in terms follow-up and treatment of pregnant women diagnosed with MEN-1. However, the experience we gathered from the patients followed-up at our clinic indicates that MEN1 patients with primary parathyroidism, prolacti ...
i. justification for intensive diabetes control
i. justification for intensive diabetes control

... 8. Symptoms: very often none 9. Syndrome X: significant risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease a) insulin resistance b) Acanthosis Nigricans c) lipid abnormalities d) hypertension e) upper body obesity ...
Perrault Syndrome – A Rare Case Report
Perrault Syndrome – A Rare Case Report

... The hallmarks of Perrault syndrome include ovarian dysgenesis in females and sensorineural deafness in both females and males. The karyotype is typically normal in affected individuals. The average age at diagnosis is 22 y following a history of delayed puberty in females associated with deafness [3 ...
Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders
Endocrine System Diseases and Disorders

... •Usually normal mental & ...
Hypothyroidism - Abbott Animal Hospital
Hypothyroidism - Abbott Animal Hospital

... Hypothyroidism is very rare in the cat. It arises most often following treatment of hyperthyroidism in the cat. Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid gland) is the most common thyroid disorder of cats. What To Watch For A deficiency of thyroid hormone affects the metabolic function of many organ syste ...
mammal machine - Assumption College
mammal machine - Assumption College

... Theories explaining high energy consumption of Na+-K+-ATPase in mammals i) mammalian sodium pump may be less efficient than that of the lizard ii) the mammalian tissue may need to transport significantly higher amounts of sodium and potassium across it’s cellular membranes. If this is the case then ...
Endocrine Disorders
Endocrine Disorders

... Caused by prolonged exposure of the body’s tissues to high levels of the hormone cortisol. ...
Fulltext: english, pdf
Fulltext: english, pdf

... metabolic abnormalities (e.g., weight gain, increased blood pressure, glucose or lipid levels) in comparison to general population (Coulson et al, 2012, Kozumplik et al. 2010, Jakovljevic et al. 2007), that the risk increases following initiation of SGA therapy, and that we have to assess carefully ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Metabolic syndrome rate among Chinese adolescents is half that of U.S. adolescents, but U.S. rate is equal to rate of Chinese American adolescents Elsevier items and derived items © 2010, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. ...
Diabesity
Diabesity

... 228 pounds on his slight six-foot frame, with most of the weight in his bulging belly. Excessive weight around the gut is a clear marker for diabesity. He was virtually sedentary, with his only physical activity coming from walking a few blocks to the local library and moving the mouse on his comput ...
ROSE CRYSTA-70(Rose Petal Extract)
ROSE CRYSTA-70(Rose Petal Extract)

... vegetables are necessary. ROSE POLYPHENOL relieves that exertion. ROSE POLYPHENOL can control blood glucose level, and it keeps blood glucose level low after eating. It also derives to keep insulin level low, to suppress producing fats from sugars. It is reported that ROSE POLYPHENOL inhibits lipase ...
SCHMIDT`S SYNDROME
SCHMIDT`S SYNDROME

... Chronic atrophic gastritis occurs in 4.5 to 11 % of patients. It presents as abdominal pain usually in upper central abdominal. It is usually vague, aching, burning, and sore. Pain may occur anywhere from the upper left portion of the abdomen around to the back. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiti ...
Fibromyalgia and Diet
Fibromyalgia and Diet

... Fibromyalgia and Diet The word fibromyalgia is derived from the Greek “algia,” which means pain; “myo,” indicating muscle; and “fibro,” indicating the connective tissue in tendons and ligaments. Muscles, however, are not involved, as was previously thought when the syndrome was named. Fibromyalgia s ...
Natriuretic Peptide in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Natriuretic Peptide in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

... and functional impairment in MS are insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia. Insulin resistance leads to endothelial dysfunction and an imbalance in the vasoactive mediators leading to the enhanced secretion by the vasoconstrictors. Hyperinsulinemia acting on the kidneys and the hypotha ...
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome

... affected having an increased risk for the condition. PCOS is believed to be due to an imbalance of hormones produced by the ovary. The master gland in the brain (the pituitary) senses this and releases increased amounts of hormones which stimulate more egg-containing cysts to be formed in the ovarie ...
Control of blood glucose
Control of blood glucose

... Complications of diabetes There are many serious potential complications of chronic diabetes, including: • Chronic skin infections • Eye problems and potential blindness from glaucoma (build up of pressure in the eye) • Nerve damage (often leads to amputations) • High blood pressure, leading to str ...
Presentation 1
Presentation 1

... At the end of this session, the trainees should be able to:– list diagnostic criteria for DM – describe how to differentiate Type I & II DM – explain symptoms and signs of diabetes – discuss the evidence for lifestyle changes – describe the indications, contraindications, and side effects of antidia ...
Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome: Hypothyroid muscular
Kocher-Debre-Semelaigne syndrome: Hypothyroid muscular

... observations were noted in this child. The pseudohypertrophy was most striking in the limbs, and facial muscles as seen in other reported cases11. Prognosis is good and the signs and symptoms of hypothyroidism as well as the muscular pseudohypertrophy revert back to normal following thyroxine supple ...
PANCREATIC HORMONES
PANCREATIC HORMONES

... - Adrenal carcinoma ...
Endocrine disorders
Endocrine disorders

... • 2. FPG ≥126 mg/dL . Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 h.* • 3. Two-hour plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL during an OGTT. 75 g anhydrous glucose dissolved in water.* • 4. In a patient with classic symptoms of hyperglycemia or hyperglycemic crisis, a random plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL . ...
Adipose Tissue
Adipose Tissue

...  Obesity: having a very high amount of body fat in relation to lean body mass, or Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or higher  Body Mass Index (BMI): a measure of an adult’s weight in relation to his or her height, specifically the adult’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of his or her height i ...
Obesity
Obesity

... • In the liver, free fatty acids are converted to cholesterol & triacylglycerol • Excess cholesterol & triacylglycerol are released as VLDL resulting in increased serum triacylglycerol & hyperchlosterolemia with increased risk of CHD ...
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Metabolic syndrome



Metabolic syndrome is a clustering of at least three of five of the following medical conditions: abdominal (central) obesity, elevated blood pressure, elevated fasting plasma glucose, high serum triglycerides, and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Metabolic syndrome is associated with the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Some studies have shown the prevalence in the USA to be an estimated 34% of the adult population, and the prevalence increases with age.Metabolic syndrome is also known as metabolic syndrome X, cardiometabolic syndrome, syndrome X, insulin resistance syndrome, Reaven's syndrome (named for Gerald Reaven), and CHAOS (in Australia).Metabolic syndrome and prediabetes may be the same disorder, just diagnosed by a different set of biomarkers.The syndrome is thought to be caused by an underlying disorder of energy utilization and storage. The cause of the syndrome is an area of on-going medical research.
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