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a study of coronary dominance in preserved human
a study of coronary dominance in preserved human

... although less extensive than anterior infarcts, are more important as they can cause various degrees of atrioventricular blocks in approximately 30% of cases. The dominant right coronary artery usually supplies atrioventricular node. Therefore an inferior wall infarcts caused by occlusion of right c ...
Clinical and Angiographic Characteristics of Patients Likely to Have
Clinical and Angiographic Characteristics of Patients Likely to Have

... burden $70%, and minimal lumen area #4 mm2) were used to classify the study population into 2 groups: the high-risk group included patients who had at least 1 lesion, with $2 of the 3 high-risk characteristics, whereas the low-risk group included the remaining patients, those without any high-risk l ...
12 Lead ECG Interpretation - MOTEC LIFE-UK
12 Lead ECG Interpretation - MOTEC LIFE-UK

... May be too broad ( more than 0.12 seconds)  A delay in the depolarisation of the ventricles because the conduction pathway is abnormal  A Left Bundle Branch Block can result from MI and may be a sign of an acute MI. ...
Aalborg Universitet
Aalborg Universitet

... interpretation tools that are expected to increase the diagnostic accuracy of these new acoustic sensors. Correct classification of a patients risk for CAD with an acoustic sensor or combination of clinical risk stratification scores and acoustic sensor results may not only reduce health expenses bu ...
Thrombosis of aberrant right subclavian artery co
Thrombosis of aberrant right subclavian artery co

... The purpose of this report is to describe an unusual case involving acute ischemia of the right upper extremity due to extensive thrombosis of a retroesophageal right subclavian artery (RSA) in a 59-year-old woman. In literature was described clinical presentation left hemiparesis caused by right su ...
Document
Document

... diameter and the expected lumen diameter— that is, the mean lumen diameter of normal proximal and distal arteries equidistant from the lesion. Arterial remodeling assessment using coronary CTA appears to be reliable within the spatial resolution limits of the technology, and comparable to intravascu ...
Double superior vena cavae with bilaterally symmetrical azygos
Double superior vena cavae with bilaterally symmetrical azygos

... earlier (Nandy and Blair, 1965) which is similar to the present case. The left azygos vein appears to be developed from the persistent proximal portion of the left posterior cardinal vein and the left supra cardinal vein, as suggested by Nandy and Blair (1965). The persistence of LSVC along with cor ...
JAOK HAN, MD, PH.D.
JAOK HAN, MD, PH.D.

... over the first few hours of acute coronary occlusion in the closed-chest conscious dog.3 This model was chosen so that the relative arrhythmic potential of a physiologic range of heart rate could be evaluated. We found that the incidence of serious ventricular arrhythmias was directly related to the ...
B Carotid Intima-media Thickness And Vascular Look
B Carotid Intima-media Thickness And Vascular Look

... though he is at the 90th percentile for a 45-year-old, he is actually at the 50th percentile for a 60-year-old. In other words, his vascular age is 60 years old, the age at which an individual’s CIMT represents the median CIMT value, on the basis of sex and race.6,16 Our institutional vascular healt ...
Detection of pulmonary and coronary artery anomalies in tetralogy of
Detection of pulmonary and coronary artery anomalies in tetralogy of

... [20]. Such anomalies of the coronary arteries are usually detected during catheterization. The precise course of such anomalous arteries can be difficult to determine in patients with complex CHDs [21,22]. The incidence of coronary artery anomalies is 5—12% in patients with TOF. Our results demonstra ...
Significance of right bundle branch block in the diagnosis of
Significance of right bundle branch block in the diagnosis of

... Background: Perioperative diagnosis of myocardial ischemia following cardiac surgical procedures remains a challenging problem. Particularly, the role of new conduction disturbances as markers of postoperative ischemia is still questionable. The goal of this study was to elucidate the diagnostic sig ...
Drugs for Coagulation disorders - Suny-perfusion
Drugs for Coagulation disorders - Suny-perfusion

... • LMW heparins are ONLY administered SC, have a rapid onset of action, generally peak within 3-6 hours, and have a duration of 12-24 hours depending on the agent. Specific LMW heparins include: ...
Should N-Acetylcysteine Be Used for Contrast-Induced
Should N-Acetylcysteine Be Used for Contrast-Induced

... between CDAD and PPI use cannot be ruled out. Having one or more risk factors for CDAD with concomitant use of PPIs may even contribute to more serious outcomes from CDAD. Proton pump inhibitors have been widely used and overused.4 They are often prescribed for inappropriate indications (e.g., pepti ...
3% annual mortality rate
3% annual mortality rate

...  However, compared with medical therapy, these procedures do not prolong life or reduce the incidence of MI, except in patients with LMC disease and in those with 2- or 3vessel disease with decreased LV function (J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther. 2004) ...
Ischemic Heart Disease
Ischemic Heart Disease

... • Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a set of signs and symptoms (syndrome) related to the heart. – The sub-types of acute coronary syndrome include: • unstable angina (UA, not associated with heart muscle damage), • two forms of myocardial infarction (MI, heart attack), in which heart muscle is damag ...
ST elevation
ST elevation

... plaque and dilate the stenotic coronary artery to restore blood flow. The angioplasty is commonly accompanied by placement of a stent in the vessel to help maintain patency. Most stents placed today are drug-eluting stent(DES), which significantly reduce the risk of restenosis compared with base met ...
Cardioprotective Effects of Acute Normovolemic
Cardioprotective Effects of Acute Normovolemic

... stenotic and collateral vessels, thereby counteracting the reduced blood oxygen-carrying capacity.8 To date, although ischemic cardiac dysfunction has not been detected during moderate normovolemic hemodilution (reduction of hemoglobin concentrations to 90 g/L or hematocrit levels of 28%) even in an ...
Study of Third Coronary Artery in Adult Human Cadaveric Hearts
Study of Third Coronary Artery in Adult Human Cadaveric Hearts

... hearts (28%) single third coronary artery [Table/Fig-1a&b] and in 6 hearts (4%) double third coronary [Table/Fig-2,3] arteries were noted. The ostia of third coronary arteries were in front of and to the left side of that of the right coronary artery in all cases. [Table/Fig-4] shows details about o ...
PDF file - Via Medica Journals
PDF file - Via Medica Journals

... Background: The coronary slow flow (CSF) phenomenon is a delayed antegrade progression of contrast agent to the distal branch of a coronary artery in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD). A narrow fragmented QRS (fQRS) has been reported as a significant predictor of sudden cardia ...
Ivabradine in Stable Coronary Artery Disease without Clinical Heart
Ivabradine in Stable Coronary Artery Disease without Clinical Heart

... at baseline are shown in Table S3 in the Supplementary Appendix. Patients with angina of CCS class II or higher were more likely than patients without angina or with CCS class I angina to have a history of myocardial infarction (75.3% vs. 69.8%) and to be receiving beta-blockers (86.9% ...
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect and Evaluate
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect and Evaluate

... meta-analysis of DSMR using 14 datasets demonstrated a sensitivity of 83% and a specificity of 86% on a per-patient level.13 More studies are presented in Table 1. These studies included patients who were selected to undergo catheterization and had a relatively high prevalence of disease of 71%. DSM ...
Is the Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio Equivalent to
Is the Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio Equivalent to

... designed to explore whether the instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) was an adenosine-free alternative to fractional flow reserve (FFR) for the assessment of coronary stenosis. Hyperemic stenosis resistance (HSR) was used as a reference standard to determine when iFR and FFR disagreed as to which inde ...
Print - Circulation
Print - Circulation

... coronary death, nor from spontaneous acute myocardial infarction. Death in each patient was precipitated by either cardiac catheterization or cardiac operation, and, therefore, during life the only clinical manifestation of myocardial ischemia was angina pectoris. Furthermore, none of the patients h ...
DMSO inhibits human platelet activation through cyclooxygenase
DMSO inhibits human platelet activation through cyclooxygenase

... thrombus formation in the mouse by preventing tissue factor (TF), a key activator of the coagulation cascade. This study was designed to investigate whether DMSO prevents platelet activation and thus, whether it may represent an interesting agent to be used on drug eluting stents. Methods and result ...
Anticoagulation Therapy in the CICU
Anticoagulation Therapy in the CICU

... Presented with MSSA Septic Shock, MOSF, Coagulopathy Apr 2011. 4 days later had hemodynamic compromise and was taken to catheterization ...
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Drug-eluting stent



A drug-eluting stent (DES) is a peripheral or coronary stent (a scaffold) placed into narrowed, diseased peripheral or coronary arteries that slowly releases a drug to block cell proliferation. This prevents fibrosis that, together with clots (thrombi), could otherwise block the stented artery, a process called restenosis. The stent is usually placed within the peripheral or coronary artery by an interventional cardiologist or interventional radiologist during an angioplasty procedure.Drug-eluting stents in current clinical use were approved by the FDA after clinical trials showed they were statistically superior to bare-metal stents for the treatment of native coronary artery narrowings, having lower rates of major adverse cardiac events (usually defined as a composite clinical endpoint of death + myocardial infarction + repeat intervention because of restenosis). The first drug-eluting stents to be approved in Europe and the U.S. were coated with paclitaxel or an mTOR inhibitor, such as sirolimus.
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