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STEVAL-ISA005V1
STEVAL-ISA005V1

... Input capacitor C1 is charged from line via a one way rectifier consisting of diodes D1 and D2. Two diodes in series are used for EMI reasons to sustain burst pulses of 2kV. Capacitor C1 together with capacitor C2 and inductor L1 forms an EMI filter. The DC voltage at C2 is then applied to the VIPer ...
Name Symbol Units
Name Symbol Units

The primary current, , in a conductor through a magnetic core will
The primary current, , in a conductor through a magnetic core will

... can be estimated by equating the power dissipated in  with the power  dissipated in the Burden Resistor  . This shows that the equivalent  insertion impedance is the Burden Resistance  ⁄ .  Not only does the Current Transducer provide electrical isolation and  current division but also a dramatic r ...
Types of Circuits
Types of Circuits

PLANT WILT SENSOR ESK 4 –B
PLANT WILT SENSOR ESK 4 –B

... Principle: LDR or Light Dependent Resistor is a specialized type of resistor made up of Cadmium Sulphide. Its resistance depends on the intensity of light falling on it. In dark, its resistance will be very high about 10 Meg ohms. When light falls on LDR its resistance reduces to a few ohms. Thus th ...
Solutions - RF and microwave circuits
Solutions - RF and microwave circuits

... (b) If the resistors have 1% precision, then any resistor Ri can have a resistance as high as 1.01Ri or as low as 0.99Ri . Let’s assume that each resistor takes on a value R = Rnom (1 + ∆) where Rnom is the nominal value, and |∆| < 0.01 is the tolerance (positive or negative). Now re-write the expre ...
PGA26E07BA Product Overview - Panasonic Industrial Devices
PGA26E07BA Product Overview - Panasonic Industrial Devices

led-series-resistor
led-series-resistor

ppt - MakeItOrTakeIt
ppt - MakeItOrTakeIt

Relay Driver
Relay Driver

... The current needed to operate the relay coil is more than can be supplied by most chips (op. amps etc), so a transistor is usually needed, as shown in the diagram below. ...
Evaluation Kit for the MAX687, MAX688, MAX689
Evaluation Kit for the MAX687, MAX688, MAX689

... The MAX688 evaluation kit (EV kit) provides a regulated 3.3V output voltage while operating on input voltages from 3.5V to 11V. It delivers a 0.5A output current from a 3.5V to 5.75V input, with less than 200mV dropout. Operation with higher input voltages (up to 11V) is possible as long as the maxi ...
Circuits Lab - University of Michigan SharePoint Portal
Circuits Lab - University of Michigan SharePoint Portal

II. Transistor and Transistor Application
II. Transistor and Transistor Application

... (approximately 100 times larger) current flowing into the collector. Note the result of property 2: the base is more positive than the emitter because of the forward diode drop, which is equal to about 0.6-0.8 V. An operating transistor has VB=VE+VBE, VBE=0.6-0.8. When pnp transistor is considered, ...
2N3904
2N3904

... NOTES: 1) These ratings are based on a maximum junction temperature of 150 degrees C. 2) These are steady state limits. The factory should be consulted on applications involving pulsed or low duty cycle operations. ...
Basic Circuit Ideas
Basic Circuit Ideas

... Resistors are used in circuits to control or regulate the amount of current Many simple electrical devices are simple resistors, examples include hot glue guns, waffle irons, clothes irons, toasters. In these examples resistors heat up as they absorb energy provided by the moving charges. ...
Document
Document

... – Narrow channel between 2 terminals is controlled by a voltage on a 3rd terminal. Transistor controlled to operate as a switch or a variable resistor Key element in the design of amplifier ...
Rectifier filter capacitors
Rectifier filter capacitors

... Care is taken to determine that 'Engineering Notes' do not refer to any copyrighted or patented circuit or technique, but ISCE can accept no responsibility in this connection. Users of the information in an 'Engineering Note' must satisfy themselves that they do not infringe any Intellectual Propert ...
BCR405U
BCR405U

... The BCR405U is a cost efficient LED driver to drive low power LED’s. The advantages towards resistor biasing are: • homogenous light output despite varying forward voltages in different LED strings • homogenous light output of LED’s despite voltage drop across long supply lines • homogenous light ou ...
Datasheet - CREATIVE CHIPS GmbH
Datasheet - CREATIVE CHIPS GmbH

... The CCA4100 is an insensitive and easy to use IC to flash Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). For operating it only needs an external capacitor and a standard 1.5V battery cell. The circuite is self starting and includes internal timing resistors and a resistor to limit LED current. The device is optimise ...
24V, 15A Step-Down Regulator in Sub
24V, 15A Step-Down Regulator in Sub

Measuring e/k
Measuring e/k

... 3. hFE (or β) of a transistor: (http://www.learningaboutelectronics.com/Articles/What-is-hfe-of-a-transistor) hFE of a transistor is the current gain or amplification factor of a transistor. hFE (which is also referred to as β) is the factor by which the base current is amplified. A transistor works ...
PDF Print Version - Glassman High Voltage
PDF Print Version - Glassman High Voltage

This quiz will cover ONLY Section 2
This quiz will cover ONLY Section 2

... Electrical potential: potential energy per unit of electric charge. Potential difference: difference in electrical potential between two places. Provides the force that pushes charge through a circuit. SAME as voltage Electric Current: flow of electrons through a material Voltage: causes current to ...
AP_Physics_C_-_ohmslaw_Lab_II
AP_Physics_C_-_ohmslaw_Lab_II

... Date_____________________PER____ AP Physics C – Ohm’s Law Purpose: To calculate the resistance of 2 resistors, and see if, when connected in series, they act as a single resistor equal to the sum of the two. Materials: Power supply, DMM ( Digital Multimeter), ANALOG ammeter, alligator clip wires, Pa ...
Digital Multimeter Vocabulary
Digital Multimeter Vocabulary

... Alternating Current – An electrical current that moves in one direction and then the other. Ammeter – Instrument used to measure the flow of electric current in a circuit in amperes; normally connected in series in a circuit. Amperes – The unit of measurement for the flow of electric current. Comple ...
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Current mirror

A current mirror is a circuit designed to copy a current through one active device by controlling the current in another active device of a circuit, keeping the output current constant regardless of loading. The current being 'copied' can be, and sometimes is, a varying signal current. Conceptually, an ideal current mirror is simply an ideal inverting current amplifier that reverses the current direction as well or it is a current-controlled current source (CCCS). The current mirror is used to provide bias currents and active loads to circuits. It can also be used to model a more realistic current source (since ideal current sources don't exist).The circuit topology covered here is one that appears in many monolithic ICs. It is a Widlar mirror without an emitter degeneration resistor in the follower (output) transistor. This topology can only be done in an IC as the matching has to be extremely close and cannot be achieved with discretes.Another topology is the Wilson mirror. The Wilson mirror solves the Early effect voltage problem in his design.
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