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Profile Documents Logout
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Document
Document

... SSL use scenario (handshake protocol)  C requests an SSL session by sending: Hello-C, Rand-C (random nr), list of cipher (encryption) algorithms & hash algorithms known to C ...
Unit 1
Unit 1

... reception. Therefore, IP is known as an unreliable protocol. Not to worry, while IP does not provide error checking or reporting, its higher-layer partner, TCP does. Another issue with IP is that it is a connectionless protocol. IP moves data from end-to-end without establishing a virtual circuit. T ...
Real firewall rule-bases have a large degree of structure
Real firewall rule-bases have a large degree of structure

Network
Network

... message, and then starts forwarding it immediately – In worm hole routing, when head of message is blocked, message stays strung out over the network, potentially blocking other messages (needs only buffer the piece of the packet that is sent between switches). CM-5 uses it, with each switch buffer ...
Authentication Key - Pravin Shetty > Resume
Authentication Key - Pravin Shetty > Resume

... amount of information reaching a network-capable program. The above is an advantage because those programs are general in nature and are likely to be trusting and can ...
Programmer for Xerox90 chip
Programmer for Xerox90 chip

... - interface: available: „Native”, „SI Pony Prog”, „Native optimal”, “ComPic”, „Custom”. There are four preset and one custom interfaces. These interfaces differ control lines meaning only. User cannot change meaning for preset interfaces while for custom interface user can change meaning control lin ...
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)

... ICMP messages are encapsulated into datagrams in the same way any other data is delivered using IP. This creates a scenario where error reports could generate more error reports, causing increased congestion on an already ailing(生病) network. For this reason, errors created by ICMP messages do not ge ...
PT2262 - Adafruit
PT2262 - Adafruit

ppt
ppt

... 3: OS copies data from network interface HW to OS buffer 2: OS calculates checksum, if OK, send ACK; if not, delete message (sender resends when timer expires) 1: If OK, OS copies data to user address space, ...
Bluetooth operates at frequencies between 2402 and 2480 MHz, or
Bluetooth operates at frequencies between 2402 and 2480 MHz, or

... excess of the typical 100m, depending on the throughput required by the application. Some such devices allow open field ranges of up to 1 km and beyond between two similar devices without exceeding legal emission limits.[17][18][19] The Bluetooth Core Specification mandates a range of not less than ...
“VoxNet: An Interactive, Rapidly-Deployable Acoustic Monitoring Platform,”
“VoxNet: An Interactive, Rapidly-Deployable Acoustic Monitoring Platform,”

... we do not enforce a boundary between processing tiers. In fact, one of our aims is to make this boundary more transparent, so it can feasibly adapt to changes in application and environment. VanGo [15] is a system which is designed to capture high frequency phenomena using devices which are constrai ...
3rd Edition: Chapter 4
3rd Edition: Chapter 4

...  routers: no state about end-to-end connections  no network-level concept of “connection”  packets forwarded using destination host address  packets between same source-dest pair may take ...
Exercise 3 : asynchronous I/O and caching
Exercise 3 : asynchronous I/O and caching

... – use google maps to have a rough estimate of the cable length (take fastest road length, that is highways, the fibers follow these) – check whether the order of magnitude fits or whether congestions in the network are predominant • you may be surprised that some intermediate routers have longer res ...
Chapter 6 - Towson University
Chapter 6 - Towson University

... Higher level protocols choose own data checksum ...
Interconnection networks 1 - Thayer School of Engineering
Interconnection networks 1 - Thayer School of Engineering

... ENGS 116 Lecture 19 ...
SIGNALS AND THE PHYSICAL LAYER
SIGNALS AND THE PHYSICAL LAYER

... of a signal to become weak or distorted during transmission. This is to be avoided. The other factors are self-explanatory. 2.6 SWITCHING For transmitting data between two or more devices on a network, they must be connected by either point-to-point links between every two devices or between a centr ...
Merging SONET and Ethernet Communications for Power System
Merging SONET and Ethernet Communications for Power System

... Local-area communication is concerned with the network connectivity between end-user devices and applications that are physically located together. A LAN requires that all connected end devices have a unique address to maintain communication across a shared access medium. LAN connectivity in a power ...
Transport Layer
Transport Layer

... segments may be:  lost  delivered out of order to app  connectionless:  no handshaking between UDP sender, receiver  each UDP segment handled independently of others ...
Information Technology Terminology Information Systems Analysts
Information Technology Terminology Information Systems Analysts

... AT - Advanced Technology is an IBM PC model with an Intel 80286 processor. This term is used to describe the form factor of one type of computer motherboard, power supply and case. TM - Asynchronous Transfer Mode is a network technology based on transferring data in cells or packets of a fixed size. ...
GIG Requirements for Internet Congestion Control
GIG Requirements for Internet Congestion Control

Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... Can concentrate expert knowledge into building one reliable protocol provided to every application ...
Networking
Networking

... Each layer communicates with the same layer’s software or hardware on other computers. The lower 4 layers (transport, network, data link and physical —Layers 4, 3, 2, and 1) are concerned with the flow of data from end to end through the network. The upper four layers of the OSI model (application, ...
Presentation
Presentation

... • Computers handle information in a digital format • A modem is a piece of hardware and associated software that connects these two incompatible systems in a way that lets them communicate with each other • The analog modem that you are most likely to use work over regular copper or fiber-optic tele ...
Chap. 2 Basic concepts
Chap. 2 Basic concepts

PART II: Multi-layer TE in Metropolitan Area Networks
PART II: Multi-layer TE in Metropolitan Area Networks

... mechanisms are used namely 1+1 and 1:1 (more generally 1:N). In 1+1 protection, traffic is sent simultaneously on two different physically disjoint paths between source and destination nodes; one of the path is called working path while the second is called protection (recovery) path. The destinatio ...
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UniPro protocol stack

In mobile-telephone technology, the UniPro protocol stack follows the architecture of the classical OSI Reference Model. In UniPro, the OSI Physical Layer is split into two sublayers: Layer 1 (the actual physical layer) and Layer 1.5 (the PHY Adapter layer) which abstracts from differences between alternative Layer 1 technologies. The actual physical layer is a separate specification as the various PHY options are reused in other MIPI Alliance specifications.The UniPro specification itself covers Layers 1.5, 2, 3, 4 and the DME (Device Management Entity). The Application Layer (LA) is out of scope because different uses of UniPro will require different LA protocols. The Physical Layer (L1) is covered in separate MIPI specifications in order to allow the PHY to be reused by other (less generic) protocols if needed.OSI Layers 5 (Session) and 6 (Presentation) are, where applicable, counted as part of the Application Layer.
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